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feat: add support for accessor arrays in blas/ext/base/gsumkbn
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PR-URL: #4923
Reviewed-by: Athan Reines <[email protected]>
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aayush0325 authored Jan 29, 2025
1 parent 7456e9f commit 3f3edff
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3 changes: 3 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gsumkbn/README.md
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Expand Up @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ var v = gsumkbn.ndarray( 4, x, 2, 1 );
## Notes

- If `N <= 0`, both functions return `0.0`.
- Both functions support array-like objects having getter and setter accessors for array element access (e.g., [`@stdlib/array/base/accessor`][@stdlib/array/base/accessor]).
- Depending on the environment, the typed versions ([`dsum`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/dsum], [`ssum`][@stdlib/blas/ext/base/ssum], etc.) are likely to be significantly more performant.

</section>
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -178,6 +179,8 @@ console.log( v );

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

[@stdlib/array/base/accessor]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/base/accessor

[@stdlib/blas/ext/base/dsum]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/blas/ext/base/dsum

[@stdlib/blas/ext/base/ssum]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/blas/ext/base/ssum
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Expand Up @@ -20,7 +20,12 @@

/// <reference types="@stdlib/types"/>

import { NumericArray } from '@stdlib/types/array';
import { NumericArray, Collection, AccessorArrayLike } from '@stdlib/types/array';

/**
* Input array.
*/
type InputArray = NumericArray | Collection<number> | AccessorArrayLike<number>;

/**
* Interface describing `gsumkbn`.
Expand All @@ -40,7 +45,7 @@ interface Routine {
* var v = gsumkbn( x.length, x, 1 );
* // returns 1.0
*/
( N: number, x: NumericArray, strideX: number ): number;
( N: number, x: InputArray, strideX: number ): number;

/**
* Computes the sum of strided array elements using an improved Kahan–Babuška algorithm and alternative indexing semantics.
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Expand Up @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
* limitations under the License.
*/

import AccessorArray = require( '@stdlib/array/base/accessor' );
import gsumkbn = require( './index' );


Expand All @@ -26,6 +27,7 @@ import gsumkbn = require( './index' );
const x = new Float64Array( 10 );

gsumkbn( x.length, x, 1 ); // $ExpectType number
gsumkbn( x.length, new AccessorArray( x ), 1 ); // $ExpectType number
}

// The compiler throws an error if the function is provided a first argument which is not a number...
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -85,6 +87,7 @@ import gsumkbn = require( './index' );
const x = new Float64Array( 10 );

gsumkbn.ndarray( x.length, x, 1, 0 ); // $ExpectType number
gsumkbn.ndarray( x.length, new AccessorArray( x ), 1, 0 ); // $ExpectType number
}

// The compiler throws an error if the `ndarray` method is provided a first argument which is not a number...
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100 changes: 100 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gsumkbn/lib/accessors.js
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@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
/**
* @license Apache-2.0
*
* Copyright (c) 2025 The Stdlib Authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/

'use strict';

// MODULES //

var abs = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/abs' );


// MAIN //

/**
* Computes the sum of strided array elements using an improved Kahan–Babuška algorithm.
*
* ## Method
*
* - This implementation uses an "improved Kahan–Babuška algorithm", as described by Neumaier (1974).
*
* ## References
*
* - Neumaier, Arnold. 1974. "Rounding Error Analysis of Some Methods for Summing Finite Sums." _Zeitschrift Für Angewandte Mathematik Und Mechanik_ 54 (1): 39–51. doi:[10.1002/zamm.19740540106](https://doi.org/10.1002/zamm.19740540106).
*
* @private
* @param {PositiveInteger} N - number of indexed elements
* @param {Object} x - input array object
* @param {Collection} x.data - input array data
* @param {Array<Function>} x.accessors - array element accessors
* @param {integer} strideX - stride length
* @param {NonNegativeInteger} offsetX - starting index
* @returns {number} sum
*
* @example
* var toAccessorArray = require( '@stdlib/array/base/to-accessor-array' );
* var arraylike2object = require( '@stdlib/array/base/arraylike2object' );
*
* var x = toAccessorArray( [ 2.0, 1.0, 2.0, -2.0, -2.0, 2.0, 3.0, 4.0 ] );
*
* var v = gsumkbn( 4, arraylike2object( x ), 2, 1 );
* // returns 5.0
*/
function gsumkbn( N, x, strideX, offsetX ) {
var xbuf;
var get;
var sum;
var ix;
var v;
var t;
var c;
var i;

if ( N <= 0 ) {
return 0.0;
}

// Cache reference to array data:
xbuf = x.data;

// Cache a reference to the element accessor:
get = x.accessors[ 0 ];

ix = offsetX;
if ( strideX === 0 ) {
return N * get( xbuf, ix );
}
sum = 0.0;
c = 0.0;
for ( i = 0; i < N; i++ ) {
v = get( xbuf, ix );
t = sum + v;
if ( abs( sum ) >= abs( v ) ) {
c += (sum-t) + v;
} else {
c += (v-t) + sum;
}
sum = t;
ix += strideX;
}
return sum + c;
}


// EXPORTS //

module.exports = gsumkbn;
7 changes: 7 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gsumkbn/lib/ndarray.js
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Expand Up @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
// MODULES //

var abs = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/abs' );
var arraylike2object = require( '@stdlib/array/base/arraylike2object' );
var accessors = require( './accessors.js' );


// MAIN //
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -51,6 +53,7 @@ var abs = require( '@stdlib/math/base/special/abs' );
function gsumkbn( N, x, strideX, offsetX ) {
var sum;
var ix;
var o;
var v;
var t;
var c;
Expand All @@ -59,6 +62,10 @@ function gsumkbn( N, x, strideX, offsetX ) {
if ( N <= 0 ) {
return 0.0;
}
o = arraylike2object( x );
if ( o.accessorProtocol ) {
return accessors( N, o, strideX, offsetX );
}
ix = offsetX;
if ( strideX === 0 ) {
return N * x[ ix ];
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70 changes: 70 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/blas/ext/base/gsumkbn/test/test.main.js
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Expand Up @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@

var tape = require( 'tape' );
var isnan = require( '@stdlib/math/base/assert/is-nan' );
var toAccessorArray = require( '@stdlib/array/base/to-accessor-array' );
var Float64Array = require( '@stdlib/array/float64' );
var gsumkbn = require( './../lib' );

Expand Down Expand Up @@ -66,6 +67,33 @@ tape( 'the function calculates the sum of all strided array elements', function
t.end();
});

tape( 'the function calculates the sum of all strided array elements (accessors)', function test( t ) {
var x;
var v;

x = [ 1.0, -2.0, -4.0, 5.0, 0.0, 3.0, 0.0, -3.0, 3.0 ];
v = gsumkbn( x.length, toAccessorArray( x ), 1 );
t.strictEqual( v, 3.0, 'returns expected value' );

x = [ 1.0, -2.0, -4.0, 5.0, 0.0, 3.0 ];
v = gsumkbn( x.length, toAccessorArray( x ), 1 );
t.strictEqual( v, 3.0, 'returns expected value' );

x = [ -4.0, -4.0 ];
v = gsumkbn( x.length, toAccessorArray( x ), 1 );
t.strictEqual( v, -8.0, 'returns expected value' );

x = [ NaN, 4.0 ];
v = gsumkbn( x.length, toAccessorArray( x ), 1 );
t.strictEqual( isnan( v ), true, 'returns expected value' );

x = [ 1.0, 1.0e100, 1.0, -1.0e100 ];
v = gsumkbn( x.length, toAccessorArray( x ), 1 );
t.strictEqual( v, 2.0, 'returns expected value' );

t.end();
});

tape( 'if provided an `N` parameter less than or equal to `0`, the function returns `0.0`', function test( t ) {
var x;
var v;
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -114,6 +142,27 @@ tape( 'the function supports a `stride` parameter', function test( t ) {
t.end();
});

tape( 'the function supports a `stride` parameter (accessors)', function test( t ) {
var x;
var v;

x = [
1.0, // 0
2.0,
2.0, // 1
-7.0,
-2.0, // 2
3.0,
4.0, // 3
2.0
];

v = gsumkbn( 4, toAccessorArray( x ), 2 );

t.strictEqual( v, 5.0, 'returns expected value' );
t.end();
});

tape( 'the function supports a negative `stride` parameter', function test( t ) {
var x;
var v;
Expand All @@ -135,6 +184,27 @@ tape( 'the function supports a negative `stride` parameter', function test( t )
t.end();
});

tape( 'the function supports a negative `stride` parameter (accessors)', function test( t ) {
var x;
var v;

x = [
1.0, // 3
2.0,
2.0, // 2
-7.0,
-2.0, // 1
3.0,
4.0, // 0
2.0
];

v = gsumkbn( 4, toAccessorArray( x ), -2 );

t.strictEqual( v, 5.0, 'returns expected value' );
t.end();
});

tape( 'if provided a `stride` parameter equal to `0`, the function returns the sum of the first element repeated N times', function test( t ) {
var x;
var v;
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