This SDK contains library code and examples designed to enable developers to build applications using Splunk.
Splunk is a search engine and analytic environment that uses a distributed map-reduce architecture to efficiently index, search and process large time-varying data sets.
The Splunk product is popular with system administrators for aggregation and monitoring of IT machine data, security, compliance and a wide variety of other scenarios that share a requirement to efficiently index, search, analyze and generate real-time notifications from large volumes of time series data.
The Splunk developer platform enables developers to take advantage of the same technology used by the Splunk product to build exciting new applications that are enabled by Splunk's unique capabilities.
The Splunk Software Development Kit for Python is licensed under the Apache License 2.0. Details can be found in the file LICENSE.
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This Preview release a pre-beta release. There will also be a beta release prior to a general release. It is incomplete and may have bugs.
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The Apache license only applies to the SDK and no other Software provided by Splunk.
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Splunk in using the Apache license is not providing any warranties, indemnification or accepting any liabilities with the Preview SDK.
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Splunk is not accepting any Contributions to the Preview release of the SDK.
All Contributions during the Preview SDK will be returned without review.
In order to use the SDK you are going to need a copy of Splunk. If you don't already have a copy you can download one from http://www.splunk.com/download.
You can get a copy of the SDK sources by cloning into the repository with git:
git clone https://github.com/splunk/splunk-sdk-python.git
You can install the Splunk SDK libraries by using easy_install or pip:
[sudo] easy_install splunk-sdk
Or
[sudo] pip install splunk-sdk
Alternatively, you can use setup.py on the sources you cloned from GitHub:
[sudo] python setup.py install
However, it's not necessarry to install the libraries in order to run the examples and unit tests from the SDK.
The SDK requires Python 2.6+.
In order to run the Splunk examples and unit tests, you must put the root of the SDK on your PYTHONPATH.
The SDK command line examples require a common set of command line arguments
that specify things like the Splunk host and port and login credentials. You
can get a full list of command line arguments by typing --help as an argument
to any of the command line examples.
The examples and units are also desigend to receive arguments from an optional
.splunkrc file located in your home directory. The format of the file is
simply a list of key=value pairs, same as the options that are taken on the
command line, for example:
host=localhost
username=admin
password=changeme
The .splunkrc file is a feature of the SDK examples and unit tests and not
the Splunk platform or SDK libraries and is indended simply as convenience for
developers using the SDK.
The .splunkrc file should not be used for storing user credentials for apps
built on Splunk and should not be used if you are concerned about the security
of the credentails used in your development environment.
You can view a sample .splunkrc file by looking at the splunkrc.spec file
in the root directory of the repistory.
The Splunk developer platform consists of three primary components: splunkd,
the engine, splunkweb, the app framework that sits on top of the engine,
and the Splunk SDKs that interface with the REST API.
This SDK enables developers to target splunkd by making calls against the
engine's REST API and by accessing the various splunkd extension points such
as custom search commands, lookup functions, scripted inputs and custom REST
handlers.
You can find additional information about building applications on Splunk at our developer portal at http://dev.splunk.com.
The Splunk library included in this SDK consists of two layers of API that can be used to interact with splunkd. The lower layer is referred to as the binding layer. It is a thin wrapper around low-level HTTP capabilities, including:
- A pluggable HTTP component that can be user-supplied.
- Handles authentication and namespace URL management
- Accessible low-level HTTP interface for use by developers who want to be close to the wire.
You can see an example use of the library here:
import splunk.binding as binding
# host defaults to localhost and port defaults to 8089
context = binding.connect(username="admin", password="changeme")
response = context.get('/services/authentication/users')
print "Status: %s" % response.status
print response.body.read()
The second layer is referred to as the client layer and builds on the binding layer to provide a friendlier interface to Splunk that abstracts away some of the lower level details of the binding layer.
from pprint import pprint
import splunk.client as client
# host defaults to localhost and port defaults to 8089
service = client.connect(username="admin", password="changeme")
for user in service.users:
pprint(user())
The SDK contains a small but growing collection of unit tests. Running the tests is simple and rewarding:
cd tests
./runtests.py
Alternatively, you can read more about our testing "framework" here.
- ./docs
- Contains a few detailed notes specific to the SDK. In general documentation about developing on Splunk can be found on dev.splunk.com.
- ./examples
- Contains s variety of Splunk samples demonstrating the various library modules.
- ./splunk
- The Splunk library modules.
- ./tests
- The SDK unit tests.
- ./utils
- Generic utility code shared by the examples and unit tests.
You can look at the changelog for each version here
The master branch always represents a stable and released version of the SDK.
You can read more about our branching model on our
Wiki.
You can find anything having to do with developing on Splunk at the Splunk developer portal:
You can also find full reference documentation of the REST API:
For a gentle introduction to the Splunk product and some of its capabilities:
- Email: Stay connected with other developers building on Splunk: [email protected]
- Issues: https://github.com/splunk/splunk-sdk-python/issues
- Answers: Check out this tag on Splunk answers for:
http://splunk-base.splunk.com/tags/python/ - Blog: http://blogs.splunk.com/dev/
- Twitter: @splunkdev
We aren't ready to accept code contributions yet, but will be shortly. Check this README for more updates soon.
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SDKs in Preview will not be Splunk supported. Once the Python SDK moves to an Open Beta we will provide more detail on support.
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Issues should be filed here: https://github.com/splunk/splunk-sdk-python/issues
You can reach the Dev Platform team at [email protected]