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from mutagen import File | ||
from pydub import AudioSegment | ||
import os | ||
''' | ||
The get_audio_metadata function is a Python utility that retrieves two key pieces of information | ||
from audio files: | ||
1. the length of the audio in seconds and | ||
2. its complete metadata (like album, title, artist, genre, date). | ||
It uses pydub for calculating the audio duration and mutagen for extracting metadata. | ||
''' | ||
def get_audio_metadata(file_path): | ||
# Check if file exists | ||
if not os.path.exists(file_path): | ||
return "File does not exist", "" | ||
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try: | ||
# Get audio length | ||
audio = AudioSegment.from_file(file_path) | ||
length_seconds = len(audio) / 1000 | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
return f"Error processing audio length: {e}", "" | ||
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try: | ||
# Get metadata with mutagen | ||
audio_file = File(file_path, easy=True) # Using easy=True to simplify metadata | ||
metadata = audio_file.tags if audio_file else {} | ||
except Exception as e: | ||
return length_seconds, f"Error extracting metadata: {e}" | ||
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# Format metadata | ||
metadata_str = "" | ||
if metadata: | ||
metadata_items = [f"{key}: {', '.join(value) if isinstance(value, list) else value}" for key, value in metadata.items()] | ||
metadata_str = ', '.join(metadata_items) | ||
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return length_seconds, metadata_str.strip() | ||
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# Example usage: | ||
# length, metadata = get_audio_metadata('path/to/your/audiofile.mp3') | ||
# print("Length in seconds:", length) | ||
# print("Metadata:", metadata) | ||
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#Contributed by Shreyan Basu Ray [Github - @Shreyan1] |