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Merge pull request #16 from matthew-brett/add-readme
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Add README
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cancan101 authored Mar 28, 2018
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####################################
Building and uploading pyFFTW wheels
####################################

We automate wheel building using this custom github repository that builds on
the travis-ci OSX machines and the travis-ci Linux machines.

The travis-ci interface for the builds is
https://travis-ci.org/cancan101/pyFFTW-wheels

The driving github repository is
https://github.com/cancan101/pyFFTW-wheels

How it works
============

The wheel-building repository:

* does a fresh build of any required C / C++ libraries;
* builds a pyFFTW wheel, linking against these fresh builds;
* processes the wheel using delocate_ (OSX) or auditwheel_ ``repair``
(Manylinux1_). ``delocate`` and ``auditwheel`` copy the required dynamic
libraries into the wheel and relinks the extension modules against the
copied libraries;
* uploads the built wheels to a Rackspace container - see "Using the
repository" above. The containers were kindly donated by Rackspace to
scikit-learn).

The resulting wheels are therefore self-contained and do not need any external
dynamic libraries apart from those provided as standard by OSX / Linux as
defined by the manylinux1 standard.

The ``.travis.yml`` file in this repository has a line containing the API key
for the Rackspace container encrypted with an RSA key that is unique to the
repository - see http://docs.travis-ci.com/user/encryption-keys. This
encrypted key gives the travis build permission to upload to the Rackspace
containers we use to house the uploads.

Triggering a build
==================

You will likely want to edit the ``.travis.yml`` file to specify the
``BUILD_COMMIT`` before triggering a build - see below.

You will need write permission to the github repository to trigger new builds
on the travis-ci interface. Contact us on the mailing list if you need this.

You can trigger a build by:

* making a commit to the `pyFFTW-wheels` repository (e.g. with `git
commit --allow-empty`); or
* clicking on the circular arrow icon towards the top right of the travis-ci
page, to rerun the previous build.

In general, it is better to trigger a build with a commit, because this makes
a new set of build products and logs, keeping the old ones for reference.
Keeping the old build logs helps us keep track of previous problems and
successful builds.

Which pyFFTW commit does the repository build?
====================================================

The `pyFFTW-wheels` repository will build the commit specified in the
``BUILD_COMMIT`` at the top of the ``.travis.yml`` file. This can be any
naming of a commit, including branch name, tag name or commit hash.

Uploading the built wheels to pypi
==================================

* release container visible at
https://3f23b170c54c2533c070-1c8a9b3114517dc5fe17b7c3f8c63a43.ssl.cf2.rackcdn.com

Be careful, this link points to a container on a distributed content delivery
network. It can take up to 15 minutes for the new wheel file to get updated
into the containers at the links above.

When the wheels are updated, you can download them to your machine manually,
and then upload them manually to PyPI, or by using twine_. You can also use a
script for doing this, housed at :
https://github.com/MacPython/terryfy/blob/master/wheel-uploader

For the ``wheel-uploader`` script, you'll need twine and `beautiful soup 4
<bs4>`_.

You will typically have a directory on your machine where you store wheels,
called a `wheelhouse`. The typical call for `wheel-uploader` would then
be something like::

VERSION=0.10.4
CDN_URL=https://3f23b170c54c2533c070-1c8a9b3114517dc5fe17b7c3f8c63a43.ssl.cf2.rackcdn.com
wheel-uploader -u $CDN_URL -s -v -w ~/wheelhouse -t macosx pyFFTW $VERSION
wheel-uploader -u $CDN_URL -s -v -w ~/wheelhouse -t manylinux1 pyFFTW $VERSION

where:

* ``-u`` gives the URL from which to fetch the wheels, here the https address,
for some extra security;
* ``-s`` causes twine to sign the wheels with your GPG key;
* ``-v`` means give verbose messages;
* ``-w ~/wheelhouse`` means download the wheels from to the local directory
``~/wheelhouse``.

``pyFFTW`` is the root name of the wheel(s) to download / upload, and
``0.10.4`` is the version to download / upload.

In order to use the Warehouse PyPI server, you will need something like this
in your ``~/.pypirc`` file::

[distutils]
index-servers =
pypi

[pypi]
username:your_user_name
password:your_password

So, in this case, ``wheel-uploader`` will download all wheels starting with
``pyFFTW-0.10.4-`` from the URL given by `$CDN_URL` to the local directory
``~/wheelhouse``, then upload them to PyPI.

Of course, you will need permissions to upload to PyPI, for this to work.

.. _manylinux1: https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0513
.. _twine: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/twine
.. _bs4: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/beautifulsoup4
.. _delocate: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/delocate
.. _auditwheel: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/auditwheel

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