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Co-authored-by: Bernard Snowden <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Anders Brownworth <[email protected]> Co-authored-by: Sam Stuewe <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Sam Stuewe <[email protected]>
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The MIT License (MIT) | ||
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Copyright (c) 2021 MIT (Digital Currency Initiative) and the Federal Reserve | ||
Bank of Boston. | ||
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in | ||
all copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
SOFTWARE. |
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# opencbdc-js | ||
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This is a pure JS node module which reads and writes the binary transaction packet formats used in [opencbdc-tx](https://github.com/mit-dci/opencbdc-tx.git). | ||
It also contains utilities to calculate UHS and transaction hashes from output data. | ||
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## Getting Started | ||
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* Clone the code | ||
```console | ||
$ git clone "https://github.com/mit-dci/opencbdc-js.git" | ||
``` | ||
* Install the necessary dependencies | ||
```console | ||
$ npm install | ||
``` | ||
* Run the test suite | ||
```console | ||
$ npm test | ||
``` | ||
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## Contributing | ||
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Patches are welcome! | ||
Please see [the OpenCBDC contribution guide](https://github.com/mit-dci/opencbdc-tx/blob/trunk/docs/contributing.md) for more information! | ||
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The following is a breakdown of sections and classes for this cbdc-module: | ||
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## Crypto | ||
- Address | ||
- constructor(script_type, pubHex) - ```a new Address Object``` | ||
- script_type - {Number} representing the script type of the address | ||
- pubHex - {String} represents valid 32 byte hexadecimal string | ||
- getAddress() - returns {String} ```represented the bech32 encoding version of a publickey e.g. ``` | ||
- decodeAddress() - returns {Object} ```with fields script_type (string representing) and pubHex (hex string of public key)``` | ||
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- static decodeFromAddressString(address) - returns ```{Object} with fields script_type {Number} and pubHex {String} (hexdecimal string of public key)``` | ||
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- Publickey | ||
- constructor(secretKeyData) - ```returns a new Publickey object``` | ||
- secretKeyData - ```{String} a valid 32 byte hexadecimal string``` | ||
- static fromPrivateKeyData(secretKeyData) | ||
- secretKeyData - ```{String} a valid 32 byte hexadecimal string``` | ||
- toBuffer() - ```returns {Buffer} 32 byte buffer publickey``` | ||
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- Secretkey | ||
- contructor(randBytes) - ```returns new SecretKey with randBytes provided as random seed (if provided), otherwise it creates random key from random secrety bytes``` | ||
- randBytes - {Buffer} optional 32 bytes used to seed for privatekey, otherwise another random | ||
- toString() - ```returns {String} valid hexadecimal string of privatekey``` | ||
- toBuffer() - ```returns {Buffer} valid 32 byte Buffer for privatekey``` | ||
- static fromHex(secretKeyHex)- ``` returns {SecretKey} from secretKeyHex``` | ||
- secretKeyHex - valid 32 byte hexadecimal string for privateKey | ||
- toHex() - ```returns hexadecimal representation of privateKey``` | ||
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## Networking | ||
* Networking | ||
- broadcastTx(port, host, signedTxHex) - ```broadcast a signedTxBuf to a sentinel server at host {host} and port {port} number``` | ||
- port - {number} port number of host | ||
- host - {string} hostname url to send signedTx | ||
- signedTxHex - {string} a valid hexadecimal encoded transaction that has been signed | ||
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## Transaction | ||
- Input | ||
- constructor(tx_hash, index, witnessProgramCommitment, value) ```returns new Input Object Type``` | ||
- tx_hash - {String} valid hexadecimal string for transaction hash this input references | ||
- index - {number} index position of the input for tx | ||
- witnessProgramCommitment {String} - witness commitment for this input | ||
- value {number} - the number of dollar units this input is worth | ||
- writeInputToBuffer() - ```returns Buffer representation as buffer type``` | ||
- getUHSHash() - ```returns {Buffer} Universal Hash Set hash of the input e.g. concatentation of [txid, index, witnessProgramCommitment, value] into bytes``` | ||
e.g. | ||
- toString() - ```returns {String} representing valid input``` | ||
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## Utils | ||
- Utility Methods CBDC module | ||
- sign(secretKey, message) - ```returns signature that signed message {message} with privateKey {privateKey}``` | ||
- secretKey - {String} - 32 byte hexadecimal string | ||
- message - {String} - message that is signed | ||
- verify(publicKey, message, signature) ```returns true or false whether the produced signature is validly signed publicKey``` | ||
- publicKey - 32 byte hexadecimal string | ||
- message - message to verify was signed | ||
- signature - {String} signature to verify validly signed message against public key message pair | ||
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*N.B.:* A hash is used to identify a specfic UTXO within the monetary supply (the UHS ID); it is a concatenation of a txid, a 64-bit index of the UTXO's position in previous tx's outputs, a witnessProgramCommitment, and the 64-bit encoded value of that output | ||
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- Output | ||
- constructor(witnessProgramCommitment, value) ```returns new Output Object type``` | ||
- witnessProgramCommitment - {String} | ||
- value - {Number} | ||
- writeOutputToBuffer() - ```returns a Buffer representation of this output in raw bytes``` | ||
- static fromOutputData(pubHex, value) - ```returns a new {Output} from publicKey and value provided``` | ||
- pubHex - {String} | ||
- value - {Number} | ||
- toString() - ```returns {String} string representation of Output``` | ||
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- Transaction | ||
- constructor(inputs, outputs, witnesses) - ```returns new {Transaction} object``` | ||
- inputs - Array{Input} | ||
- outputs - Array{Output} | ||
- witnesses - Array of witness object | ||
- toHex() - ```returns {String} hexadecimal string of the unsigned raw transaction``` | ||
- getTxid() - ```returns {String} returns hexadecimal string of transaction id (txid)``` | ||
- sign(secretKey) - ```returns {Buffer} signed tx in bytes``` | ||
- static txFromHex(rawHex) - ```returns {Transaction} object from the provided rawTx``` | ||
- rawHex - valid hexadecimal string represents a valid tx | ||
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## Special Notes | ||
BigInt is used everywhere throughout this module, that may pose problems in using toJson() methods or serializing for output | ||
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## Example Usage | ||
The following are example code snippets. | ||
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- Address | ||
```js | ||
const addr = new Address('00', '3ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe9') | ||
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console.log(addr.getAddress()); | ||
usd1qqad3uq4lysjlqnzyj90fn6vcwvs05pptlw7z3g8lz7qnt2cx6a7jty6gr5 | ||
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console.log(addr.decodeAddress()); | ||
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{ script_type: 0, pubHex: '3ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe9' } | ||
``` | ||
- Publickey | ||
```js | ||
const pub = new Publickey('e00b5c3d80899217a22fea87e7337907203df8a1efebd4d2a8773c8f629fff36') | ||
console.log(pub.toBuffer()); | ||
``` | ||
- Secretkey | ||
```js | ||
const secKey = new SecretKey(Buffer.from(parseInt(Math.round(Math.random() * 10)), 'hex')); | ||
secKey.toString(); | ||
secKey.toBuffer(); | ||
``` | ||
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- Networking | ||
```js | ||
let network = require('./networking/broadcast'); | ||
const txBuf = new Transaction(); | ||
Networking.broadcastTx(5555, '127.0.0.1', Buffer.from(tx.toHex(), 'hex')) | ||
``` | ||
- Transaction | ||
```js | ||
const input = new Input('9f981e64afc0fc56a0d7b355cd9eba36f3d19507088713b1f73afc5bf301a44e', 0, '70cd87ebaaa0d2d059dccaceeb7f9f823a5791d60b00aef9d9573f1fbf91ca29', 200) | ||
const output = new Output('81b095a242974d9f4e98ca18b468b8e644e4168380a035b3d66bc279b36c6510', 200) | ||
const tx = new Transaction([input], [output], []); | ||
tx.sign('e00b5c3d80899217a22fea87e7337907203df8a1efebd4d2a8773c8f629fff36') | ||
console.log(tx.getTxid()); | ||
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12e01dfa90358fd203da3acbbe105b1ed2d249cd8e601ed919f4b8b2a99cbb02 | ||
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console.log(tx); | ||
01000000000000009f981e64afc0fc56a0d7b355cd9eba36f3d19507088713b1f73afc5bf301a44e000000000000000070cd87ebaaa0d2d059dccaceeb7f9f823a5791d60b00aef9d9573f1fbf91ca29c800000000000000010000000000000081b095a242974d9f4e98ca18b468b8e644e4168380a035b3d66bc279b36c6510c80000000000000001000000000000006100000000000000003ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe901986cc97272bdb7624a824afcef76936b8f945e55d6e8479b95c81298e77b42d5a255e8529fc2f0d90743e7f9997a7159b6121105c7ec9b9252da992f34611f | ||
``` | ||
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- Constructing, signing and broacasting tx to sentinel | ||
```js | ||
const secretKey = 'e00b5c3d80899217a22fea87e7337907203df8a1efebd4d2a8773c8f629fff36'; | ||
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const input = new Input('9f981e64afc0fc56a0d7b355cd9eba36f3d19507088713b1f73afc5bf301a44e', 0, '70cd87ebaaa0d2d059dccaceeb7f9f823a5791d60b00aef9d9573f1fbf91ca29', 200) | ||
const output = new Output('81b095a242974d9f4e98ca18b468b8e644e4168380a035b3d66bc279b36c6510', 200) | ||
const tx = new Transaction([input], [output], []); | ||
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tx.sign(secretKey); | ||
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Networking.broadcastTx(5555, '127.0.0.1', Buffer.from(tx.toHex(), 'hex')) | ||
``` | ||
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- Signing and Verifying | ||
```js | ||
const secretKey = "e00b5c3d80899217a22fea87e7337907203df8a1efebd4d2a8773c8f629fff36"; | ||
const publicKey = "3ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe9"; | ||
const sha256 = function () {...}; | ||
const message = 'onomatopoeia'; | ||
const sig = utils.sign(secretKey, message); | ||
utils.verify(publicKey, Buffer.from(sha256(message), 'hex'), sig); | ||
``` | ||
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## Sample Data | ||
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### Secret and Related Public Key | ||
``` | ||
secret key: e00b5c3d80899217a22fea87e7337907203df8a1efebd4d2a8773c8f629fff36 | ||
public key: 3ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe9 | ||
``` | ||
### Signed Transaction | ||
``` | ||
01000000000000009f981e64afc0fc56a0d7b355cd9eba36f3d19507088713b1f73afc5bf301a44e000000000000000070cd87ebaaa0d2d059dccaceeb7f9f823a5791d60b00aef9d9573f1fbf91ca29c800000000000000010000000000000081b095a242974d9f4e98ca18b468b8e644e4168380a035b3d66bc279b36c6510c80000000000000001000000000000006100000000000000003ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe901986cc97272bdb7624a824afcef76936b8f945e55d6e8479b95c81298e77b42d5a255e8529fc2f0d90743e7f9997a7159b6121105c7ec9b9252da992f34611f | ||
``` | ||
### Signed Transaction Decoded | ||
``` | ||
Tx { | ||
inputs: [ | ||
{ | ||
tx_hash: '9f981e64afc0fc56a0d7b355cd9eba36f3d19507088713b1f73afc5bf301a44e', | ||
index: 0n, | ||
witness_program_commitment: '70cd87ebaaa0d2d059dccaceeb7f9f823a5791d60b00aef9d9573f1fbf91ca29', | ||
value: 200n | ||
} | ||
], | ||
outputs: [ | ||
{ | ||
witness_program_commitment: '81b095a242974d9f4e98ca18b468b8e644e4168380a035b3d66bc279b36c6510', | ||
value: 200n | ||
} | ||
], | ||
witnesses: [ | ||
{ | ||
witness_length: 97n, | ||
script_type: 0, | ||
pubkey: '3ad8f015f9212f8262248af4cf4cc39907d0215fdde14507f8bc09ad5836bbe9', | ||
signature: '01986cc97272bdb7624a824afcef76936b8f945e55d6e8479b95c81298e77b42d5a255e8529fc2f0d90743e7f9997a7159b6121105c7ec9b9252da992f34611f' | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
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module.exports.Comms = require('./src/networking/broadcast'); | ||
module.exports.Address = require('./src/crypto/address'); | ||
module.exports.Input = require('./src/transaction/input'); | ||
module.exports.Output = require('./src/transaction/output'); | ||
module.exports.Publickey = require('./src/crypto/publickey'); | ||
module.exports.Secretkey = require('./src/crypto/secretkey'); | ||
module.exports.Transaction = require('./src/transaction/transaction'); | ||
module.exports.Utils = require('./src/crypto/utils'); |
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module.exports.Comms = require('./src/networking/broadcast'); | ||
module.exports.Address = require('./src/crypto/address'); | ||
module.exports.Input = require('./src/transaction/input'); | ||
module.exports.Output = require('./src/transaction/output'); | ||
module.exports.Publickey = require('./src/crypto/publickey'); | ||
module.exports.Secretkey = require('./src/crypto/secretkey'); | ||
module.exports.Transaction = require('./src/transaction/transaction'); | ||
module.exports.Utils = require('./src/crypto/utils'); |
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