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[Draft] Documentation for MCP4461 #4631

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Description:

Initial version of documentation for MCP4461 quad i2c digipot/rheostat device

Related issue (if applicable): fixes

**Pull request in esphome with YAML changes (if applicable):
** esphome/esphome#8176

Checklist:

  • I am merging into next because this is new documentation that has a matching pull-request in esphome as linked above.
    or

  • I am merging into current because this is a fix, change and/or adjustment in the current documentation and is not for a new component or feature.

  • Link added in /index.rst when creating new documents for new components or cookbook.

add first doc version for mcp4461
MCP4461 IC soldered on adapter-board, picture taken by myself using wifi/usb microscope for smartphone
taken by myself using wifi microscope connected to my smartphone, scaled down
@p1ngb4ck p1ngb4ck marked this pull request as ready for review February 1, 2025 16:45
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Walkthrough

This pull request adds a new documentation entry for the MCP4461 potentiometer output component. The documentation details the configuration and setup for interacting with an 8-bit digital potentiometer via I²C, including parameters such as id, address, various disable_wiper_X options, and channel-specific settings (mcp4461_id, channel, enable, initial_value, terminal_a, terminal_b, terminal_w). Additionally, the index is updated to include a reference and image for the MCP4461 Potentiometer under the output components section.

Changes

File(s) Change Summary
components/output/mcp4461.rst Added comprehensive documentation for the MCP4461 component. Introduces configuration variables (id, address, disable_wiper_0, disable_wiper_1, disable_wiper_2, disable_wiper_3, mcp4461_id, channel, enable, initial_value, terminal_a, terminal_b, terminal_w) and YAML examples.
index.rst Added a new entry for the MCP4461 Potentiometer under the "Output Components" section, including its documentation path and an associated image reference.

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  • jesserockz
  • nagyrobi

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Actionable comments posted: 2

🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

10-13: Clarify Component Description
The sentence "The MCP4461 output component allows to use `8bit external quad Digipot/Rheostat..." reads a bit awkwardly. Consider rephrasing it to "The MCP4461 output component enables the use of an 8‑bit external quad digital potentiometer/rheostat via I²C." This improves clarity and readability.

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⛔ Files ignored due to path filters (1)
  • images/mcp4461.jpg is excluded by !**/*.jpg
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  • index.rst (1 hunks)
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index.rst (1)

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components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

Pattern **: - Do not generate or add any sequence diagrams

🔇 Additional comments (1)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

87-89: Review Lambda Example for Consistency
The YAML example using a lambda (lines 87-89) is intended to illustrate output configuration using C++ syntax (e.g. static_cast<float>(x / 1000)). Please verify that this example accurately reflects the intended usage in ESPHome. If there are any nuances or alternative recommendations in the documentation guidelines, consider adding a clarifying note.

Comment on lines 1 to 3
MCP4728 Component
=================

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🛠️ Refactor suggestion

⚠️ Potential issue

Title Mismatch: Incorrect Component Name in Header
The file is intended to provide documentation for the MCP4461 component, but the title on line 1 is "MCP4728 Component." This appears to be a copy-paste error. Please update the title to "MCP4461 Component" to reflect the correct component.

-MCP4728 Component
+MCP4461 Component
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Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
MCP4728 Component
=================
MCP4461 Component
=================

index.rst Outdated Show resolved Hide resolved
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Actionable comments posted: 0

♻️ Duplicate comments (1)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

1-1: ⚠️ Potential issue

Title Mismatch: Incorrect Component Name

The file header currently shows "MCP4728 Component" which is inconsistent with the rest of the documentation that describes the MCP4461 device. Please update the title to "MCP4461 Component".

-MCP4728 Component
+MCP4461 Component
🧹 Nitpick comments (1)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

97-99: Typographical Correction in Channel Description

In the configuration variable for the "channel", the description uses "Chose the channel..." which appears to be a typo. Please update this to "Choose the channel..." for clarity and correctness.

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components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

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🔇 Additional comments (4)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (4)

4-7: SEO Meta Block is Well-Formatted

The SEO meta block provides a clear description and an image reference that align with the MCP4461 documentation. No changes are required here.


14-23: YAML Configuration Example Clarity

The YAML configuration example for setting up a global I²C connection is clear and well-indented. This helps users quickly understand how to configure the MCP4461 component.


28-37: Configuration Variables Section is Comprehensive

The list of configuration variables and their descriptions is detailed and comprehensive. Each variable is clearly explained along with its default behavior and optional status.


90-104: Output Channel Configuration Documentation

The output channel configuration section is detailed and provides clear guidance on setting up channels along with related options such as enable, initial_value, and terminal settings. This section effectively guides the user through using the component in their configuration.

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Actionable comments posted: 0

🧹 Nitpick comments (2)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (2)

8-12: Component Description and Link Formatting.
The description clearly explains the MCP4461 output component with its default I²C address. For improved readability and consistency in reStructuredText, consider revising the hyperlink syntax. For example:

-The MCP4461 output component enables the use of an 8‑bit external quad digital potentiometer/rheostat via I²C
-<https://www.microchip.com/en-us/product/mcp4461>`__
+The MCP4461 output component enables the use of an 8‑bit external quad digital potentiometer/rheostat via I²C. See the `MCP4461 Datasheet <https://www.microchip.com/en-us/product/mcp4461>`__ for more information.

107-110: Tap Count Information Clarity.
The explanation of typical tap counts for 7/8-bit digipot/rheostat devices is informative. To enhance clarity, consider explicitly stating that these values are common defaults and that some devices may require calibration or different settings.

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📒 Files selected for processing (1)
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components/output/mcp4461.rst (1)

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🔇 Additional comments (9)
components/output/mcp4461.rst (9)

1-2: Correct Title Update.
The title now correctly reflects the MCP4461 component, resolving the previous copy‐paste error (i.e. “MCP4728 Component”) noted in earlier reviews.


4-7: SEO Directive and Metadata Verification.
The SEO directive is properly included with a concise description and an associated image. Ensure that the referenced image file (mcp4461.jpg) exists in the expected location.


14-27: YAML Configuration Example Clarity.
The example YAML configuration for setting a global I²C connection and initializing the MCP4461 component is clear and illustrative. Consider adding a brief comment on how the I²C settings tie into the proper operation of the component if you think it would help users further.


28-38: Configuration Variables for Component.
The list of configuration variables is well-documented with clear indications of which parameters are optional and their default values. This should aid users in configuring the component correctly.


39-42: Section Header and Output Description.
The "MCP4461 Output" section header and accompanying description effectively introduce the output functionality, including the distinction between volatile (A-D) and nonvolatile (E-H) channels.


44-89: Detailed YAML Output Configuration Examples.
This YAML code block offers comprehensive examples for configuring individual outputs (channels A–H) and includes an automation snippet with an on_...: trigger. The lambda expression using static_cast<float>(x / 1000) is appropriate if it matches established conventions in your codebase. Ensure that users are aware of the context in which such C++ expressions are used.


90-104: Output Channel Configuration Variables.
The section listing the configuration variables for individual MCP4461 outputs is clear and thorough, properly marking required and optional parameters. This level of detail should improve the overall usability of the documentation.


111-121: Startup Configuration Example.
The YAML snippet demonstrating the on_boot event and lambda usage to set initial levels provides a useful practical example. Verify that the lambda syntax (!lambda | -) and the code sample conform to users’ expectations and the platform’s standards.


122-128: Cross-Reference and Additional Resources.
The "See Also" section effectively lists additional documentation and API references. This cross-referencing supports users in exploring related topics and further details on configuration.

p1ngb4ck and others added 2 commits February 1, 2025 18:25
Co-authored-by: coderabbitai[bot] <136622811+coderabbitai[bot]@users.noreply.github.com>
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@p1ngb4ck p1ngb4ck closed this Feb 1, 2025
@p1ngb4ck p1ngb4ck deleted the current branch February 1, 2025 17:46
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