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feat: add lapack/base/zlaset
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PR-URL: stdlib-js#4789
Ref: stdlib-js#2464
Co-authored-by: Athan Reines <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Athan Reines <[email protected]>
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333 changes: 333 additions & 0 deletions lib/node_modules/@stdlib/lapack/base/zlaset/README.md
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# zlaset

> Set the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision complex floating-point matrix to specified values.
<section class="usage">

## Usage

```javascript
var zlaset = require( '@stdlib/lapack/base/zlaset' );
```

#### zlaset( order, uplo, M, N, alpha, beta, A, LDA )

Sets the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision complex floating-point matrix to specified values.

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var A = new Complex128Array( 4 );

var alpha = new Complex128( 1.0, 2.0 );
var beta = new Complex128( 3.0, 4.0 );

zlaset( 'row-major', 'all', 2, 2, alpha, beta, A, 2 );

var z = A.get( 0 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 3.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 4.0

z = A.get( 1 );
// returns <Complex128>

re = real( z );
// returns 1.0

im = imag( z );
// returns 2.0
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **order**: storage layout.
- **uplo**: specifies whether to set the upper or lower triangular/trapezoidal part of a matrix `A`.
- **M**: number of rows in `A`.
- **N**: number of columns in `A`.
- **alpha**: value assigned to off-diagonal elements.
- **beta**: value assigned to diagonal elements.
- **A**: input [`Complex128Array`][@stdlib/array/complex128].
- **LDA**: stride of the first dimension of `A` (a.k.a., leading dimension of the matrix `A`).

Note that indexing is relative to the first index. To introduce an offset, use [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views.

<!-- eslint-disable stdlib/capitalized-comments -->

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

// Initial array:
var A0 = new Complex128Array( 5 );

// Create offset view:
var A1 = new Complex128Array( A0.buffer, A0.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT*1 ); // start at 2nd element

var alpha = new Complex128( 1.0, 2.0 );
var beta = new Complex128( 3.0, 4.0 );

zlaset( 'row-major', 'all', 2, 2, alpha, beta, A1, 2 );

var z = A0.get( 1 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 3.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 4.0
```

#### zlaset.ndarray( uplo, M, N, alpha, beta, A, sa1, sa2, oa )

Sets the off-diagonal elements and the diagonal elements of a double-precision complex floating-point matrix to specified values using alternative indexing semantics.

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var A = new Complex128Array( 4 );

var alpha = new Complex128( 1.0, 2.0 );
var beta = new Complex128( 3.0, 4.0 );

zlaset.ndarray( 'all', 2, 2, alpha, beta, A, 2, 1, 0 );

var z = A.get( 0 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 3.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 4.0

z = A.get( 1 );
// returns <Complex128>

re = real( z );
// returns 1.0

im = imag( z );
// returns 2.0
```

The function has the following parameters:

- **uplo**: specifies whether to set the upper or lower triangular/trapezoidal part of a matrix `A`.
- **M**: number of rows in `A`.
- **N**: number of columns in `A`.
- **alpha**: value assigned to off-diagonal elements.
- **beta**: value assigned to diagonal elements.
- **A**: input [`Complex128Array`][@stdlib/array/complex128].
- **sa1**: stride of the first dimension of `A`.
- **sa2**: stride of the second dimension of `A`.
- **oa**: starting index for `A`.

While [`typed array`][mdn-typed-array] views mandate a view offset based on the underlying buffer, the offset parameter supports indexing semantics based on a starting index. For example,

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var real = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/real' );
var imag = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/imag' );

var A = new Complex128Array( 5 );

var alpha = new Complex128( 1.0, 2.0 );
var beta = new Complex128( 3.0, 4.0 );

zlaset.ndarray( 'all', 2, 2, alpha, beta, A, 2, 1, 1 );

var z = A.get( 0 );
// returns <Complex128>

var re = real( z );
// returns 0.0

var im = imag( z );
// returns 0.0

z = A.get( 1 );
// returns <Complex128>

re = real( z );
// returns 3.0

im = imag( z );
// returns 4.0
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<section class="notes">

## Notes

- `zlaset()` corresponds to the [LAPACK][lapack] routine [`zlaset`][lapack-zlaset].

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<section class="examples">

## Examples

<!-- eslint no-undef: "error" -->

```javascript
var Complex128Array = require( '@stdlib/array/complex128' );
var Complex128 = require( '@stdlib/complex/float64/ctor' );
var ndarray2array = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/to-array' );
var numel = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/numel' );
var shape2strides = require( '@stdlib/ndarray/base/shape2strides' );
var zlaset = require( '@stdlib/lapack/base/zlaset' );

var shape = [ 5, 8 ];
var order = 'row-major';
var strides = shape2strides( shape, order );

var N = numel( shape );

var A = new Complex128Array( N );
console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );

var alpha = new Complex128( 1.0, 2.0 );
var beta = new Complex128( 3.0, 4.0 );

zlaset( order, 'all', shape[ 0 ], shape[ 1 ], alpha, beta, A, strides[ 0 ] );
console.log( ndarray2array( A, shape, strides, 0, order ) );
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

<!-- C interface documentation. -->

* * *

<section class="c">

## C APIs

<!-- Section to include introductory text. Make sure to keep an empty line after the intro `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="intro">

</section>

<!-- /.intro -->

<!-- C usage documentation. -->

<section class="usage">

### Usage

```c
TODO
```

#### TODO

TODO.

```c
TODO
```

TODO

```c
TODO
```

</section>

<!-- /.usage -->

<!-- C API usage notes. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="notes">

</section>

<!-- /.notes -->

<!-- C API usage examples. -->

<section class="examples">

### Examples

```c
TODO
```

</section>

<!-- /.examples -->

</section>

<!-- /.c -->

<!-- Section for related `stdlib` packages. Do not manually edit this section, as it is automatically populated. -->

<section class="related">

</section>

<!-- /.related -->

<!-- Section for all links. Make sure to keep an empty line after the `section` element and another before the `/section` close. -->

<section class="links">

[lapack]: https://www.netlib.org/lapack/explore-html/

[lapack-zlaset]: https://netlib.org/lapack/explore-html-3.6.1/d9/dd5/zlaset_8f_aa4389d0e0e031c70c351acf7dbad6a85.html#aa4389d0e0e031c70c351acf7dbad6a85

[@stdlib/array/complex128]: https://github.com/stdlib-js/stdlib/tree/develop/lib/node_modules/%40stdlib/array/complex128

[mdn-typed-array]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/TypedArray

</section>

<!-- /.links -->
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