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Israel Hiking Maps FAQ

zstadler edited this page Dec 19, 2024 · 64 revisions

FAQ

ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœืฉืืœื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช

ืœื—ืฆื• ืขืœ ื”ืฉืืœื” ื•ืชื’ืœื• ืืช ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”

ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ ื”ื“ืจื›ื”

ืกื”ืดื› ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืขื”, ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ื‘ื”ื ืชื•ื›ืœ ืœืขื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื”ืฆืคื™ื™ื” ืžืžื•ืœืฆืช.

ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืฉืœ ืžืคื’ืฉ ื”ื™ื›ืจื•ืช ืขื ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜ ื‘ื–ื•ื

ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžืžืฉืง ื”ื•ืกืชืจ ืขืดื™ ื”ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื”ื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ืดืœ ืœื”ืฉืœืžืช ื”ื—ืกืจ.
ืœืฆืคื™ื™ื” ืœื—ืฆื• ื›ืืŸ

ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืฉืœ ืžืคื’ืฉ ืขืœ ืขืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืคื” ื‘ื–ื•ื

ื—ืœืง ืžื”ืžืžืฉืง ื”ื•ืกืชืจ ืขืดื™ ื”ื•ื™ื“ืื• ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื”ื™ืขื–ืจ ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื”ื ืดืœ ืœื”ืฉืœืžืช ื”ื—ืกืจ.
ืœืฆืคื™ื™ื” ืœื—ืฆื• ื›ืืŸ

ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ืžืืช ื’ื™ื ืฉื—ืจ

ืขืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืคื” ืžืืช ื”ืœืœ ื™ืงื™ืจ

ืจืงืข

ืžื”ืŸ ืžื˜ืจื•ืช ื”ืžื™ื–ื?โ€ƒ
  • ืœืกืคืง ื—ืœื•ืคื” ื—ื•ืงื™ืช ืœืžืคื•ืช ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื•ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.
  • ืœืืคืฉืจ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื•ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืฉืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ ืฉื˜ื—.
  • ืœืขื•ื“ื“ ืžื™ืคื•ื™ ืงื”ื™ืœืชื™ ืฉืœ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืขื™ื ื™ื™ืŸ ืœืžื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื, ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื”ืœื™ื›ื”, ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ื•ื ืกื™ืขื”.
ื”ืื ื–ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื ื?โ€ƒ

ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืืชืจ ื•ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”, ื›ื•ืœืœ ืžืคื•ืช ืžืงื•ื•ื ื•ืช, ื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื—ื™ื ื ืœืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื™ื.
ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืคื•ืช ืœืœื ืจืฉืช, off-line, ืžืชื‘ืฆืข ืขโ€œื™ ืจื›ื™ืฉืช ืžื ื•ื™ ืฉืžื—ื™ืจื• 99 ืฉโ€œื— ืœืฉื ื”. ื”ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ืžืชื‘ืฆืขืช ืžืชื•ืš ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”. ื”ืชืฉืœื•ื ืžืืคืฉืจ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืฉื™ื™ื›ื™ื ืœืื•ืชื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื•ืœืื•ืชื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช. ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื ื“ืจื•ืื™ื“ ืœื ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ืช ืœืื™ื™ืคื•ืŸ ื•ื”ื”ืคืš.

ืžื™ ืขื•ืžื“ ืžืื—ื•ืจื™ ื”ืžื™ื–ื?โ€ƒ

ืžืคืชื—ื™ ื”ืืชืจ, ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื•ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื ื–ืื‘ ืฉื˜ื“ืœืจ, ื”ืจืืœ ืžื–ื•ืจ ื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื—ืจ.

ืžื” ื–ื” OpenStreetMap?โ€ƒ

OpenStreetMap ืื• ื‘ืงื™ืฆื•ืจ OSM, ื”ื™ื ื”ื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื” ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื ื”ืžืคื•ืช. ื–ื”ื• ืžื™ื–ื ืฉื™ืชื•ืคื™ ืœื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืžืื’ืจ ืžื™ื“ืข ื’ื™ืื•ื’ืจืคื™ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ื‘ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ืขื•ืœืžื™. ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ื ืขืจืš ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืžืชื ื“ื‘ื™ื ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื ืชื•ื ื™ GPS ื•ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ ืœื•ื•ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ื™ื. ืžืžืื’ืจ ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉืœ OSM ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื™ื™ืฆืจ ืžืคื•ืช ืžืกื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ืžืคื•ืช ืชื—ื‘ื•ืจื”, ืื• ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ ืงืจืงืข. ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืžื“ื’ื™ืฉื•ืช ืžื™ื“ืข ืœืžื˜ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื•ืœืจื•ื›ื‘ื™ื. ื”ืžื™ื“ืข ืž OSM ื–ืžื™ืŸ ืœื”ื•ืจื“ื” ื•ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื—ื™ื ื ืœืคื™ ืจืฉื™ื•ืŸ ODbL.

ืžื”ื™ ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช ืืชืจ ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ื•ืช?โ€ƒ

https://israelhiking.osm.org.il

ืื™ืคื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”?โ€ƒ

ืืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืœืื ื“ืจื•ืื™ื“ ืืคืฉืจ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื•ื’ืœ
ื•ืืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืœืื™ื™ืคื•ืŸ ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืืคืœ

ื”ืžืคื•ืช

ืื™ืœื• ืžืคื•ืช ืงื™ื™ืžื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ื‘ืืชืจ ื•ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื™ืฉ 3 ืžืคื•ืช ื‘ืกื™ืก ื•ืฉืœื•ืฉ ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ืฉืงื•ืคื•ืช.

  • ืฉืชื™ ืžืคื•ืช ื‘ืกื™ืก ื•ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช OpenStreetMap: ืžืคืช ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ืขื ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื•ืžืคืช ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ื•ื‘ื™ืฉื•ื‘ื™ื. ืœื›ืœ ืื—ืช ืžืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื™ืฉ ื’ืจืกื” ืื ื’ืœื™ืช ื•ื’ืจืกื” ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืฉืคื”.
  • ืžืคืช ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ ืœื•ื•ื™ืŸ ื‘ืจื–ื•ืœื•ืฆื™ื” 2 ืžื˜ืจ ื”ืžื‘ื•ืกืก ืขืœ ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืžืชื•ืš ืืชืจ data.gov.il
  • ืฉืชื™ ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช ื•ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืฉืงื•ืคื•ืช ืฉืœ ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ืžืชื•ืš ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืžืคืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื, ืื•ืชืŸ ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืžืขืœ ืฉื›ื‘ืช ื”ื‘ืกื™ืก ืฉืœ ืชืฆืœื•ืžื™ ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ืŸ.
  • ืฉื›ื‘ื” ื•ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ืช ืฉืงื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ืžืคืช ื—ื•ื ื”ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ืชื•ื•ืื™ ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ืขืœื• ืข"ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืœ OpenStreetMap

ืื™ืš ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืžืคื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ื›ืืŸ ื™ืฉ ืจืฉื™ืžืช ืžืคื•ืช ืžื•ื›ื ื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืื™ืฉื™.

ืขืœ ื”ื•ืกืคืช ืžืคื•ืช ืžืฉืœื›ื ื™ืฉ ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

ืื™ืœื• ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช ื™ืฉ ืœืžืคื•ืช ื•ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื•ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืื™ื ืŸ ืžืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื•ืช ืžืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคื” ื›ื™ ืื ืžื”ื•ืจืื•ืช ื›ื™ืฆื“ ืœืฆื™ื™ืจ ืื•ืชื” ืขืœ ื”ืžื—ืฉื‘ ืื• ื”ื˜ืœืคื•ืŸ. ื”ืŸ ื—ืกื›ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืื•ืชืŸ ืžื”ืจ ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื”ืŸ ืžืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื–ื•ื ื‘ืœืชื™ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ื‘ืœื™ ืœืื‘ื“ ื—ื“ื•ืช, ืžื›ื™ืœื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืœ ืชืœืช ืžื™ืžื“ื™ ืฉืœ ื‘ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ืœื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ืขื™ืจื•ื ื™, ืชื’ื™ื•ืช ื”ื˜ืงืกื˜ ืฉื‘ื”ืŸ ืžืชื™ื™ืฉืจื•ืช ืขื ืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื”ืžืคื” ื•ืชื•ืžื›ื•ืช ื‘ื”ืฆืœืœื” ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืฉืžื‘ื“ื™ืœื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ืจ ืœืขืžืง ื‘ืžื‘ื˜ ืจืืฉื•ืŸ.

ืžืชื™ ืžืชืขื“ื›ื ื•ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช?โ€ƒ
  • ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ื•ื ื•ืช ืžืชืขื“ื›ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืจืฆื•ืฃ.
  • ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืœืžื ื•ื™ื™ื ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœืœื ืจืฉืช ืžืชืขื“ื›ื ื•ืช ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื.
  • ืœืขืช ืขืชื” ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืžืชืขื“ื›ื ื•ืช ืื—ืช ืœืฉื‘ื•ืข.
ืื™ืš ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืคื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื‘ืืชืจ ื•ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืœืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืฉืœื”ื, ื•ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื”ืŸ ื’ื ืœื ื™ื•ื•ื˜ ื‘ืฉื˜ื— ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื”ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ืช ืฉืœื ื•. ื‘ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื ื™ืชืŸ ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืฆื“ ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ ืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ืกืžืืจื˜ืคื•ื ื™ื (ืจืื• ืœืžื˜ื”).

ืื™ืคื” ื”ืžืงืจื?โ€ƒ

ืชืคืจื™ื˜ -- ืขื•ื“... -- ืื•ื“ื•ืช - ืžืงืจื -- ืžืงืจื

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

ืื™ืœื• ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืžื•ืฆื’ื™ื ื‘ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืžื” ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ืฆื‘ืขื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื?โ€ƒ

ื‘ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ืžื•ืฆื’ื™ื ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืคื™ื ืจื‘ื™ื. ื‘ื™ื ื”ื: ื”ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื”ืงืจืŸ ื”ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืจืฉื•ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื•ื”ื’ื ื™ื, ืขืจื™ื, ืžื•ืขืฆื•ืช ืžืงื•ืžื™ื•ืช ื•ืขื•ื“. ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื”ื•ื ืฆื‘ืข ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ืฉื˜ื—. ืœืฆื‘ืข ืื™ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืฉืœ ืงื•ืฉื™ ืื• ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช. ืื’ื‘, ื‘ืžืงืจื™ื ืฉืœ ื—ืคื™ืคื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืคื™ื ืฉื•ื ื™ื ืื ื—ื ื• ื ื•ื”ื’ื™ื ืœืชืช ืขื“ื™ืคื•ืช ืœืฆื‘ืข ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื”ื•ื•ืขื“ื” ืœืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ืžื”ื™ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ืกื™ืžื•ื ื™ ื•ืฆื‘ืขื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ื”ืฉื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืคืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื?โ€ƒ

ื‘ืžืคืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ืฆื‘ืข ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ ืืช ืจืžืช ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ื”ื˜ื›ื ื™ ืฉืœื•. ื™ืจื•ืง-ืงืœ, ื›ื—ื•ืœ-ื‘ื™ื ื•ื™, ืื“ื•ื-ืงืฉื”, ืฉื—ื•ืจ-ืืชื’ืจื™. ืกื’ื•ืœ-ืœื ื™ื“ื•ืข. ื”ื”ื™ืœื” ืžื™ื™ืฆื’ืช ืืช ืฆื‘ืข ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ. ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืจืฆื™ืฃ ื”ื•ื ื™ื™ืขื•ื“ื™ ืœืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื, ืžืงื•ื•ืงื•ื• - ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื›ืœืœื™.

ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ืœืžืคืช ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœื”ื’ื ืช ื”ื˜ื‘ืข?โ€ƒ

ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ืฉื•ืืคืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื”ื’ืจืกื” ื”ื“ื™ื’ื™ื˜ืœื™ืช ืฉืœ ืžืคืช ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื. ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืฉืžื“ื™ื ืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื ืžืฉื—ืจืจืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ ืืช ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ ื”ืกืž"ืฉ, ื”ืžืคื” ืžืชื‘ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืžื™ืคื•ื™ GPS ืฉืœ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืžื”ืฉื˜ื—. ื™ื•ืฆื ืžื–ื” ืฉื”ืžื™ืคื•ื™ ืžืขื•ื“ื›ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ืžื“ื•ื™ื™ืง ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžืคื•ืช ืกืž"ืฉ, ืื‘ืœ ื’ื ืฉื”ืžื™ืคื•ื™ ืžืœื ืจืง ื‘ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืžื˜ื•ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื• ื”ืจื™ ื™ืจื•ืฉืœื™ื, ื•ื—ืœืงื™ ื‘ืื–ื•ืจื™ื ืœื ืžื˜ื•ื™ื™ืœื™ื ื›ืžื• ืฉื˜ื—ื™ A ื‘ืจืฉ"ืค.

ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžืกืœื•ืœ

ืื™ืš ืžืชื›ื ื ื™ื ืžืกืœื•ืœ?โ€ƒ

ื™ืฉื ื ืฉื ื™ ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื”ืžืกืžืš ืขืœ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ืขืจื™ื›ื” ืžืชืงื“ืžืช.

ืื™ืš ืžื•ื ืขื™ื ืžื”ืžืคื” ืœืงืคื•ืฅ ืœืžืงื•ืžื™ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžืกืœื•ืœ?โ€ƒ

ืžืคืกื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืขืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ืžื™ืงื•ื ื” GPS ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ื‘ืฆื“ ืฉืžืืœ ืœืžืขืœื”.

ืื™ืš ื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœ?โ€ƒ

ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ืขืœ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืื• ื”ืกื™ื•ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื•ืื– ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื—ื™ืฆื™ื .

ืื™ืš ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืงื•ื‘ืฅ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืคื”?โ€ƒ

ืชืคืจื™ื˜ -- ืฉืžื™ืจื” - ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ - ืงื‘ืฆื™ื -- ื™ื™ืฆื ืื• ื™ื™ืฆื ื›... ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

ื›ื“ืื™ ืœืžืงื ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืš ื›ืคื™ ืฉืชืจืฆื• ืฉื™ื•ืฆื’ ื‘ืคื ื™ ืžื™ ืฉื™ืคืชื— ืืช ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ.

ืื™ืš ืžืขื“ื›ื ื™ื ืฉืžื™ืจื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช?โ€ƒ

ื‘ืืชืจ ืื• ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”, ื›ืฉืืชื ืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืขื ืื•ืชื• ื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ ืฉื‘ื• ื™ืฆืจืชื ืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื”:

  • ืœืžื—ืง ืืช ื›ืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ื”ืคืชื•ื—ื™ื ืข"ื™ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ืคื— ื”ื–ื‘ืœ
  • ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ -> ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœื™ ื‘ืขื ืŸ -> ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื”ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ืช -> ื”ืฆื’ ืฉืžื™ืจื” (ื”"ืขื™ืŸ") -> ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ืžื—ื™ืงืช ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื
  • ืœื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื”ืจืฆื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉื ืฉืžืจ
  • ืœื”ื–ื™ื– ืืช ื”ืžืคื” ื•ืœื”ืชืžืงื“ ื›ืคื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ืฉื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื™ืคืชื— ืืฆืœ ื”ืื—ืจื™ื
  • ืชืคืจื™ื˜ -> ืฉืžื™ืจื” - ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ - ืงื‘ืฆื™ื -> ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื‘ืขื ืŸ ื•ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ
  • ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ "ืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™ืช ื‘ืขื ืŸ"
  • ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ืขืœ "ืฉืžื™ืจื” ื‘ืขื ืŸ ื•ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ"

ืžื™ ืฉื™ืคืชื— ืืช ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ืžื›ืืŸ ื•ืื™ืœืš ื™ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื•ืืช ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื“ ื”ืžืขื•ื“ื›ื ื™ื

ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืื ื”ื ื™ืชื•ื‘ ื”ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ ืžืกืจื‘ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืงื˜ืข ื“ืจืš ื•ืขื•ืฉื” ืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ืžื™ื•ืชืจ?โ€ƒ

ืจืืฉื™ืช ื‘ื“ืงื• ืฉื–ื” ืœื ืžืกื™ื‘ื” ื˜ื•ื‘ื”: ืฉืขืจ ืกื’ื•ืจ, ืชืขืœื” ืื• ื’ื“ืจ. ืื ืœื, ื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ื ื’ืจืžืช ืžื ืชืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื“ืจื›ื™ OSM ืฉืœื ื—ื•ื‘ืจื• ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืžื™ืคื•ื™. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœืžืฆื‘ โ€ืงื•ื™ื ื™ืฉืจื™ืโ€œ, ืœื“ืœื’ ื™ื“ื ื™ืช ืขืœ ื”ืงื˜ืข ื”ื‘ืขื™ื™ืชื™, ื•ืื– ืœื—ื–ื•ืจ ืœื ื™ืชื•ื‘ ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™. ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื‘ืขื™ื” ืชื˜ื•ืคืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืช ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืขืชื™ื“ื™ื™ื, ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœื’ืฉืช ืœืขืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืคื” ื•ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš.

ื”ืื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืจืื•ืช ืืช ืฉื›ื‘ืช ืžืคืช ื”ื—ื•ื ืฉืœ ืกื˜ืจืื‘ื”?โ€ƒ

ืœื, ื‘ืขื‘ืจ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืจืฉื•ืžื™ื ืฉืœ ืกื˜ืจืื‘ื” ื”ื™ื• ื™ื›ื•ืœื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ื ื”ืžืคื•ืจื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•. ื›ืชื•ืฆืื” ืžืฉื™ื ื•ื™ื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ืกื˜ืจืื‘ื” ื•ืืฆืœื ื•, ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื”ื–ื• ืœื ื–ืžื™ื ื” ื™ื•ืชืจ.

ื›ืฉื”ื•ืคื›ื™ื ืชื•ืฆืื” ืฉืœ ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ ืกื™ื ื’ืœ ืจืฉืžื™ ืœืžืกืœื•ืœ, ื”ืื ื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ื”ื•ื ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœื›ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ื”ืžื•ืžืœืฅ?โ€ƒ

ืื ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ื˜ืจื— ื•ื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืช ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื›ื™ื‘ื”, ืื– ื›ืŸ - ื‘ืจื•ื‘ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื ืชืจืื• ืขืœ ืกื™ื ื’ืœื™ื ื›ืืœื• ื—ืฆื™ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ. ืื ืœื, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืกืชืžืš ืขืœ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ (ืฉืจื™ืจื•ืชื™ืช) ื•ืื– ืืชืจ ืงืง"ืœ ื”ื•ื ื”ืกืžื›ื•ืช. ืื ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืื™ื ื• ื ื›ื•ืŸ, ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืคื™ื›ืช ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืžืกืœื•ืœ (ืžืคืชื— ืฉื‘ื“ื™) ืชื—ืช ืžืคื•ืช ื•ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืช. ืื ืื™ื ื›ื ืจื•ืื™ื ืื•ืชื”, ืœื—ืฆื• ืขืœ ื”ื’ืœื’โ€œืฉ ื”ืฆื”ื•ื‘ ืœืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืžืชืงื“ืžื•ืช. ื ืฉืžื— ืื ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื™ื’ื“ื™ืจื• ืืช ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ื‘ืžืคื”.

ืื™ืš ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ืœื•ืš ื•ื—ื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืื•ืชื• ืžืงื˜ืข?โ€ƒ

ื”ืงืฉื” ืขืœ ืžืงื˜ืข ืฉืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ืชื•ืกื™ืฃ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืืžืฆืขื• ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืœื”ืืจื™ืš ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ. ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ืืช, ื”ืงื™ืฉื• ืขืœ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ืœื™ื“ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื•ืื– ื’ืจืจื• ืื•ืชื” ืืœ ื”ืžืงื•ื ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ.

ืžื” ืขื•ืฉื™ื ืื ื”ืชื•ื›ื ื” ืœื ืžืืคืฉืจืช ืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื‘ื ื™ื’ื•ื“ ืœื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืฉืœ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ?โ€ƒ

ืขื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืชื›ื ื•ืŸ ื‘ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ โ€ื”ื•ืœืš ืจื’ืœโ€œ - ืื™ืŸ ืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื”.

ืื™ืš ืจื•ืื™ื ืกื™ืžื•ื ื™ ืงโ€œืž ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ?โ€ƒ

ืคื•ืชื—ื™ื ืืช ืคืจื•ืคื™ืœ ื”ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืžื™ืžื™ืŸ ืœืžื˜ื” ื•ืื– ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉืœื•ืฉ ื”ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื•ืžืกืžื ื™ื "ื "ืฆ ืœืง"ืž".

ืื™ืš ืจื•ืื™ื ืงื•ืื•ืจื“ื™ื ื˜ื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืคื”?โ€ƒ
  • ื›ื“ื™ ืœืžืฆื•ื ื "ืฆ ื‘ืขืœ ืงื•ืื•ืจื“ื™ื ื•ืช ืžืกื•ื™ืžื•ืช, ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืงืœื™ื“ื™ื ืื•ืชืŸ ื‘ื—ื™ืคื•ืฉ.
  • ื›ื“ื™ ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืงื•ืื•ืจื“ื™ื ื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื ืงื•ื“ื” ื‘ืžืคื”, ื ื•ืงื˜ื™ื ื‘ืฆืขื“ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื™ื:
ืื™ืš ืžืฉื ื™ื ืืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืžืขื’ืœื™, ืžืคืฆืœื™ื ื•ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื?โ€ƒ

ื ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœืคืฆืœ ื•ืœื—ื‘ืจ ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ื›ื“ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ืฉืœ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืžืขื’ืœื™

  • ื ืคืฆืœ ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ืžืขื’ืœื™ ื‘ื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื”ื—ื“ืฉื”
  • ื ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืœื ืงื•ื“ืช ื”ื”ืชื—ืœื” ื”ืžืงื•ืจื™ืช ื•ื ื—ื‘ืจ ืืช ืฉื ื™ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืคื™ืฆืœื ื•

ื”ืกื‘ืจ ื‘ืกืจื˜ ื”ื–ื”

ืื™ืš ืžืขื“ื›ื ื™ื ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืฉืœื—ื ื• ืื•ืชื• ืœืื—ืจื™ื?โ€ƒ
ืื ืฉืœื—ื ื• ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ืœืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืื• ืœืชืงืŸ ืžืฉื”ื•, ืœื ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื™ืฆื•ืจ ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื—ื“ืฉ. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื”ืงื™ื™ื. ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ, ื›ืœ ืžื™ ืฉืงื™ื‘ืœ ืืช ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ื™ืจืื” ืืช ื”ืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืขื•ื“ื›ืŸ.
  • ืคื•ืชื—ื™ื ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”ืงื™ืฉื•ืจ ืฉืฉืœื—ื ื•, ืื• ื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืื•ืชื• ืžืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืฉื™ืชื•ืคื™ื ื•ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”"ืขื™ืŸ" - "ื”ืฆื’ ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ"
  • ืžืขื“ื›ื ื™ื ืืช ืžื” ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื
  • ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ
  • ืžืกืžื ื™ื "ืขื“ื›ื ื• ืืช ื”ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™"
  • ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ "ืขื“ื›ืŸ"
ืื™ืš ืขื•ืจื›ื™ื ื‘ืงืœื•ืช ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ืžื”ืงืœื˜ื”?โ€ƒ
ื”ืกื•ื“ ืœืขืจื™ื›ืช ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉื ื•ืฆืจ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ื”ื•ื ืœืขื’ืŸ ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ, ืœืคื ื™ ื•ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืžืงื˜ืข ืฉืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœืฉื ื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ืื– ืœื’ืจื•ืจ ืืช ืžื” ืฉื‘ื™ื ื”ืŸ.

ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”

ืื™ืš ืจื•ื›ืฉื™ื ืžื ื•ื™ ื•ืžืชืงื™ื ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœืœื ืจืฉืช?โ€ƒ
  1. ื ื™ื’ืฉื™ื ืœื›ืคืชื•ืจ โ€ืžืคื•ืช ื•ืฉื›ื‘ื•ืชโ€œ ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืžืฆื“ ืฉืžืืœ. ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื™ืจื•ืง "$ ืงื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœื ืžืงื•ื•ืŸ" ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืขืžื•ื“ ื•ืžืฉืœื™ืžื™ื ืืช ืจื›ื™ืฉืช ื”ืžื ื•ื™ ื“ืจืš ื”ื—ื ื•ืช.
  2. ืœืื—ืจ ื”ืงื ื™ื” ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื™ืจื•ืง, ืฉืขื›ืฉื™ื• ืื•ืžืจ "ื”ื•ืจื™ื“ื• ืžืคื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืœื-ืžืงื•ื•ืŸ". ื ืคื— ื”ื”ืชืงื ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื™ืช ื”ื•ื ื›-500 MB, ืขืœ ื›ืŸ ืขื“ื™ืฃ ืœื‘ืฆืข ืื•ืชื” ื›ืฉื™ืฉ ืงืœื™ื˜ืช Wi-Fi.
  3. ื‘ื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉื ืจืฆื” ืื—ืจ-ื›ืš, ื ืœื—ืฅ ืฉื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื•ื ื•ืจื™ื“ ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ ืœืžืคื•ืช. ื ืคื— ื”ื”ื•ืจื“ื” ืฉืœ ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ ืฉื•ื˜ืฃ ื”ื•ื ืคื—ื•ืช ืž-100 MB ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ื˜ื•ืคื•ื’ืจืคื™ื”.
  • ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื•ืจื“ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื•ืขื“ื›ื•ื ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืœื”ืฉืื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื‘ื—ื–ื™ืช ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ
ืื™ืš ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคืœื™ื™ืŸ ืฉืงื ื™ืชื™?โ€ƒ
  • ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ื•ื”ืชืงื ืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช, ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืชืขื‘ื•ืจ ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ืช ืœืžืคื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคืœื™ื™ืŸ ื›ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืจืฉืช.
  • ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ื‘ื”ื ื™ืฉ ื’ื™ืฉื” ื‘ืื™ื›ื•ืช ื ืžื•ื›ื”, ืจืฆื•ื™ ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืขืœ ืื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ืขื ืŸ ืฉื ื•ืกืฃ ืœื™ื“ ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื. ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ืขืœื™ื• ืžืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืžืžืฆื‘ ื”ื‘ื—ื™ืจื” ื”ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ืช ืœืžืฆื‘ ืื•ืคืœื™ื™ืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข, ืฉื‘ื• ื™ืฉ ืงื• ืืœื›ืกื•ื ื™ ืขืœ ื”ืขื ืŸ, ื‘ื—ื–ืจื”.

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ืื™ืš ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžื ื•ื™ ื‘ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ืื—ืจ?โ€ƒ

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžื ื•ื™ ืขื ืื•ืชื• ืฉื ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื•ืขื ืื•ืชื• ืฉื ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืฉืœื ื•/OSM.
ืœื ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ื‘ื—ื ื•ืช ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืื—ืช, ื’ื•ื’ืœ ืคืœื™ื™ ืื• ืืคืกื˜ื•ืจ, ื‘ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืฉืžื—ื•ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื—ื ื•ืช ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืื—ืจืช.
ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืกืคืจ ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ื‘ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ื‘ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืžื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื”ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื”ืžืงื‘ื™ืœ ืฉืœ ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื›ื.

ืžื” ืงื•ืจื” ืœืžืคื•ืช ื‘ืกื™ื•ื ื”ืžื ื•ื™?โ€ƒ
ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคืœื™ื™ืŸ ืœื ืืžื•ืจื•ืช ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื–ืžื™ื ื•ืช ืื—ืจื™ ืชื•ื ื”ืžื ื•ื™. ื›ืจื’ืข (!) ื”ืŸ ืœื ื ืžื—ืงื•ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื™ื–ื•ื, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืŸ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ืขืœื ืื—ืจื™ ืขื™ื“ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืื• ื”ืกืจื” ืฉืœื”.
ืื™ืš ืžืงืœื™ื˜ื™ื ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืขื ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”?โ€ƒ

ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื (ืฆืœื‘ ืžื˜ืจื”) ื•ื›ืฉื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืžืฆื™ื’ื” ืืช ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื ื”ื ื•ื›ื—ื™, ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื” (ืขื™ื’ื•ืœ ืื“ื•ื). ืœืกื™ื•ื ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืœื•ื—ืฆื™ื ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”ืขืฆื™ืจื” (ืจื™ื‘ื•ืข ืฉื—ื•ืจ). ื‘ืžื”ืœืš ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืžื•ืคื™ืข ืงื• ื›ืชื•ื ืœืื•ืจืš ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื•ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ืืช ื’ืจืฃ ื”ื’ื‘ื”ื™ื ื•ื ืชื•ื ื™ ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื”.

ืื™ืš ืขื•ืงื‘ื™ื ืื—ืจื™ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื‘ืฉื˜ื—?โ€ƒ

ื”ืžืขืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืคื•ืขืœ ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ืช ื‘ืกืžืืจื˜ืคื•ืŸ ืื ื™ืฉ ืœื›ื ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืžืขื•ื“ื›ื ืช ื•ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ืขืœ ื”ืžืคื”. ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืžื™ื•ื—ื“. ื”ืžืขืงื‘ ื ื›ื ืก ืœืคืขื•ืœื” ื›ืฉืืชื ื‘ืžืจื—ืง ืคื—ื•ืช ืž-50 ืž' ืžืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืžืฉื•ืจื˜ื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืžืกืš. ื”ื•ื ืžืจืื” ืœื›ื ืืช ืžื™ืงื•ืžื›ื ืขืœ ื’ืจืฃ ื”ื’ื‘ื”ื™ื, ื›ืžื” ืžืจื—ืง ืขืฉื™ืชื, ื›ืžื” ื ื•ืชืจ ืœื›ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื•ืืช ืฉืขืช ื”ื”ื’ืขื” ื”ืฆืคื•ื™ื”. ืื ืชื“ืœื™ืงื• ืืช ื”ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืชื—ืช "ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืžืชืงื“ืžื•ืช" ืชื•ืฉืžืข ื’ื ื”ืชืจืื” ื›ืืฉืจ ืืชื ื™ื•ืจื“ื™ื ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ โ€“ ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉื™ ืœืžื™ ืฉืœื ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื“ื‘ื•ืง ืœืžืกืš.

ืื™ืš ื™ื•ื“ืขื™ื ืžื” ื›ืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืขื•ืฉื”?โ€ƒ

ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ืืจื•ื›ื” ืขืœ ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ืชืฆื™ื’ ืžื” ืชืคืงื™ื“ื•.

ืื™ืš ื’ื•ืจืžื™ื ืœืžืคื” ืœื”ืกืชื•ื‘ื‘?โ€ƒ

ื”ืžืคื” ืžืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ืช ืขื ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืชื ื•ืขื” ื›ืืฉืจ ืžืคืขื™ืœื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืขืงื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ืžื™ืงื•ื (ืฆืœื‘ ื”ื›ื•ื•ื ืช ืžืฆื“ ืฉืžืืœ). ืื ื”ืžืคื” ื ืฉืืจืช ืžื•ืฆืคื ืช ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืงื‘ื•ืข, ื›ื ืจืื” ืœื—ืฆืชื ืขืœ "ื”ืฆืคืŸ" (ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ื”ื—ืฅ, ืื—ื“ ืžืชื—ืช) - ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ืชื”ื™ื” ืžืกื’ืจืช ื™ืจื•ืงื” ืกื‘ื™ื‘ ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ. ืœื—ื™ืฆื” ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขืœ ื”ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ืžื—ื–ื™ืจื” ืืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื”ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™.
ื›ืฉื‘ื—ืจื ื• ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื”ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™ ื•ืื ื—ื ื• ืœื ื‘ืชื ื•ืขื”, ื”ืžืคื” ืชืกืชื•ื‘ื‘ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ื”ืฆืคื•ืŸ.
ืื ื‘ื—ืจื ื• ืฉืœื ืœื”ืคืขื™ืœ ืืช ื”ืกื™ื‘ื•ื‘ ื”ืื•ื˜ื•ืžื˜ื™, ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืกื•ื‘ื‘ ืืช ื”ืžืคื” ื™ื“ื ื™ืช ืขื ืฉืชื™ ืืฆื‘ืขื•ืช.

ืื™ืš ืžื‘ื™ืื™ื ืœื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ืžื™ืจื‘ื™ ื‘ืกื•ืœืœื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ื”ืคืขืœื” ืจืฆื•ืคื” ืฉืœ ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”?โ€ƒ
  • ื”ื•ืจื™ื“ื• ื•ื”ืคืขื™ืœื• ืžืคืช off-line ืฉืชื—ืกื•ืš ื‘ืชืงืฉื•ืจืช.
  • ืชื—ืช ื”ื’ื“ืจื•ืช ืžืชืงื“ืžื•ืช, ืงื‘ืขื• "ืฉื™ืคื•ืจ ื‘ื™ืฆื•ืขื™ ืกื•ืœืœื”", ื”ืžืกืš ื™ืขื•ืžืขื ืื—ืจื™ 30 ืฉื ื™ื•ืช ื•ื™ื•ืืจ ื‘ื ื’ื™ืขื” ืงืœื”.
  • ืกื’ืจื• ื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืคืขื™ืœื™ื ืฉืืชื ืœื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื.
  • ื”ืคืขื™ืœื• ืžืฆื‘ ื˜ื™ืกื”.
  • ื”ืคืขื™ืœื• ืžืฆื‘ ื—ืกื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ืกื•ืœืœื”, ืื‘ืœ ื•ื•ื“ืื• ืฉื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืœืœื ื”ื’ื‘ืœื•ืช ื‘ืžืฆื‘ ื–ื”. ื•ื”ืคืขื™ืœื• ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ื”-GPS.
  • ื”ืคืขื™ืœื• ื”ืชืจืืช ืกื˜ื™ื™ื”. ื”ื™ื ืชื•ื“ื™ืข ืœื›ื ืื ืกื˜ื™ืชื ืžืขืœ 50 ืž' ืžืŸ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ืžืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ื•ืชื—ืกื•ืš ืžื‘ื˜ื™ื ืžื™ื•ืชืจื™ื ื‘ืžืกืš ื›ืฉืืชื ื‘ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ. image
ืื™ืš ืžื ื”ืœื™ื ืื• ืžืคืกื™ืงื™ื ืืช ื”ืžื ื•ื™?โ€ƒ

ื”ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ืฉืœ ืžื ื•ื™, ื”ื”ืคืกืงื” ืฉืœื• ื•ื”ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืฉืœื• ื ืขืฉื™ื ืžื•ืœ ื—ื ื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ืฉืœ ื’ื•ื’ืœ ืื• ืืคืœ, ืขืœ ืคื™ ืกื•ื’ ื”ืžื›ืฉื™ืจ, ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืžื“ื™ื ื™ื•ืช ืฉืœื”ื.

ื”ื—ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ืืฃ ื”ื›ื™ื ื• ืชืขื•ื“ ืžืคื•ืจื˜ ืขืœ ื”ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ื•ื”ื ื™ื”ื•ืœ ืฉืœ ืžื ื•ื™ื™ื:

ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ืžืฉืื‘ื™ ื”ืžื™ื–ื ื‘ืืชืจื™ื ื•ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื•ืช ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื

ืžื“ื•ืข ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืœื ืžืขื•ื“ื›ื ื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ืžืื– ืืคืจื™ืœ 2024 ื”ืฉืจืช ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื‘ืฆืข ืืช ื”ื™ืฆื™ืจื” ืฉืœ ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช (ืžืื“). ืžืกืชื‘ืจ ืฉื”ืชื•ื›ื ื”, ืฉื‘ื” ื”ืฉืชืžืฉืชื ื• ื‘ืชื—ื™ืœืช ื™ืžื™ ื”ืคืจื•ื™ื™ืงื˜, ื”ื’ื™ืขื” ืœืงืฆื” ื’ื‘ื•ืœ ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืฉืœื” ืœื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ ืขื ื›ืžื•ืช ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ื”ื”ื•ืœื›ืช ื•ื’ื“ืœื” ื‘ืžืคื” ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื”ืคื ืžื ื• ืืช ื”ืžืฆื™ืื•ืช ื•ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืœื ื™ืชืขื“ื›ื ื• ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื™ืžืฉื™ื›ื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื–ืžื™ื ื•ืช ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ื•ืชืจื• ืžืื– ืืคืจื™ืœ 2024, ืขื“ ืฉื ืจืื” ืฉื’ื ื‘ื›ืš ืื™ืŸ ื™ื•ืชืจ ื˜ืขื.

ืื™ืœื• ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืžืจืื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืื ื“ืจื•ืื™ื“?โ€ƒ

ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืžื•ืคื™ืขื•ืช ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื OruxMaps, Locus Map ื•-OsmAnd. ื‘ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ื™ืฉ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืชืžื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•. ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืขืžื•ื“ ืขื ืŸ ื•- Off-Road ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ืžืคื” ืฉืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื™ืฉืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื. ืขื•ืชืง ื™ืฉืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ืžื•ืคื™ืขื” ื’ื ื‘-Trailze. ื—ืฉื•ื‘: ืœืคื ื™ ื”ืžืขื‘ืจ ืœืžืคืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ืื• ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื, ื•ื•ื“ืื• ืฉื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืžืžื•ืงื“ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ืื—ืจืช ื™ื”ื™ื” ื ื“ืžื” ืœื›ื ืฉื”ืžืคื” ืœื ื–ืžื™ื ื”...

ืื™ืœื• ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืžืจืื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ื™ืคื•ืŸ?โ€ƒ

OsmAnd ืžืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ืžืชื•ืš ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืžืงื•ื•ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืชืžื›ื•ืช ืขืœ ื™ื“ื•. Off-Road ืžืฆื™ื’ ืžืคื” ืฉืžื‘ื•ืกืกืช ืขืœ ืขื™ืฆื•ื‘ ื™ืฉืŸ ืฉืœ ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื ื•- Trailze ืžืฆื™ื’ ื’ืจืกื” ื™ืฉื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืคืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœื™ื. Galileo ,Gaia GPS ื•-MotionX ืžืืคืฉืจื™ื ื”ืชืงื ื” ืฉืœ ืžืคื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ื•ื‘ื›ืœืœืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•.

ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืœื™ืฉื•ืžื™ื ืขื ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ืžืคื•ืช ืื™ืฉื™ืช?โ€ƒ

ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ืืช ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืœื›ืœ ื™ื™ืฉื•ื ืฉื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ื’ื“ื™ืจ ื‘ื• ืžืคื•ืช ื‘ื”ืชืืžื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช, ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื’ื“ืจืช ื”ืืจื™ื—ื™ื ื”ื–ื• ื•ื‘ื”ืชืื ืœืื•ืคืŸ ื”ื”ื’ื“ืจื” ื‘ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”.

ืื™ืš ืžื•ืจื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืื•ืฃ-ืœื™ื™ืŸ?โ€ƒ

ืขื‘ื•ืจ ืžืฉืชืžืฉื ื• ื”ื•ื•ืชื™ืงื™ื ืื ื• ืฉื•ืžืจื™ื ืœืขืช ืขืชื” ืืช ื”ื™ื›ื•ืœืช ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ ืืช ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืจืกื˜ืจ ื”ื™ืฉื ื•ืช. ื‘ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ืื ื“ืจื•ืื™ื“ ื™ืฉ ืœื’ืœื•ืฉ ืœืืชืจ, ืœืคืชื•ื— ืืช ื—ืœื•ื ื™ืช โ€ืื•ื“ื•ืชโ€œ ื•ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื”ื”ื•ืจืื•ืช. ื‘ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ iOS ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื‘ื™ื™ืฉื•ืžื•ืŸ Gaia GPS ืฉื”ื•ื˜ืขื ื” ื‘ื• ืžืคื” ื™ืฉื ื” (ืจืื• ืœืขื™ืœ) ื•ืœื”ื•ืจื™ื“ื” ืœืžื›ืฉื™ืจ.

ืื™ืš ืžืขืœื™ื ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืชื•ื›ื ืŸ ืืฆืœื›ื ืœืžื›ืฉื™ืจ ื’ืืจืžื™ืŸ (Garmin)?โ€ƒ

ืชื—ืช โ€ืฉืžื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืโ€œ ื™ืฉ ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื‘ืคื•ืจืžื˜ single route GPX ื•ืœื™ื™ื‘ื ืœืžื›ืฉื™ืจ, ืœ-BaseCamp ืื• ืœ-Garmin Connect ื‘ืชื•ืจ course. ื”ืงืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืžื•ืฆื’ื•ืช ื‘ืืชืจ ืื• ืœืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื ืกื•ืช ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื‘ืคื•ืจืžื˜ single track GPX ื•ืœื™ื™ื‘ื ืœื’ืืจืžื™ืŸ. ื‘ืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ื ืžืกื•ื™ื™ืžื™ื ืจืฆื•ื™ ืœืฉื ื•ืช ืืช ืฉื ื”ืงื•ื‘ืฅ ื•ืฉื ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืœืื ื’ืœื™ืช. ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื‘ืืชืจ ื”ืชืžื™ื›ื” ืฉืœ ื’ืืจืžื™ืŸ

ื”ืื ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืœืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ Garmin?โ€ƒ

ืœื. ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœื ื• ื•ื•ืงื˜ื•ืจื™ื•ืช ืืš ื”ืคื•ืจืžื˜ ืฉืœื”ืŸ ืœื ืžืชืื™ื ืœืžื›ืฉื™ืจื™ ื’ืืจืžื™ืŸ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื. ื™ืฉื ืŸ ื—ืœื•ืคื•ืช ืื—ืจื•ืช ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื•ืช OSM:ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื”ื•ืœื ื“ื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ื•ืช, ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื˜ื™ื•ืœ ื‘ืชืฉืœื•ื ืฉืœ ื’ืืจืžื™ืŸ (ื›ื•ืœืœ ืกืž"ืฉ), ื•ืžืคื•ืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ Trailforks, ืื‘ืœ ื”ืŸ ืื™ื ืŸ ืงืฉื•ืจื•ืช ืืœื™ื ื•.

ืื™ืš ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ืžืคื•ืช ื‘ืืชืจื™ื ื•ื‘ืžื™ื–ืžื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื?โ€ƒ

ืงื•ื“ ื”ืืชืจ, ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื•ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืขืฆืžืŸ ืžืฉื•ื—ืจืจื™ื ืชื—ืช ืจืฉื™ื•ืŸ CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ืžืกื—ืจื™ ื™ืฉ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื. ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื‘ืžื™ื“ืข ืž OpenStreetMap ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืจืฉื™ื•ืŸ ODbL. ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืžืคื” ื‘ืชื•ืš ืืชืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ื‘ืชืื•ื ืขื ื”ืžื—ื‘ืจื™ื, ืขโ€œื™ ื™ืฆื™ืจืช ืฉื™ืชื•ืฃ ื•ื”ื”ื›ื ืกืชื• ืœืงื•ื“ ื”ื‘ื:

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ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืฉืœื•ื˜ ื‘ื’ื•ื“ืœ ื—ืœื•ืŸ ื”ืชืฆื•ื’ื” ื•ืžืืคื™ื™ื ื™ื• ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”ืงื•ื“.

ืœืžื” ืื ื™ ืœื ืจื•ืื” ื‘ืืชืจ ืื• ืชื•ื›ื ื” ื—ื™ืฆื•ื ื™ื™ื ื›ืœืฉื”ื ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืฉืชื›ื ื ืชื™ ืืฆืœื›ื?โ€ƒ

ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื ืืชืจื™ื ื•ืชื•ื›ื ื•ืช ืฉืœื ืชื•ืžื›ื™ื ื‘ื’ืจืกืื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉืœ ืคื•ืจืžื˜ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื (GPX). ื‘ืžืงืจื” ื›ื–ื” ืฉืžืจื• ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื‘ืคื•ืจืžื˜ Single track GPX ืชื—ืช โ€ื™ื™ืฆื•ื ื›...โ€œ.

ื”ืื ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืืช ื ืชื•ื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ื‘ื” (DEM) ืฉื‘ื”ื ืืชื ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื?โ€ƒ

ื ืชื•ื ื™ ื”ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืฉื‘ื”ื ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ืคืชื•ื—ื™ื ืœืฉื™ืžื•ืฉ ื—ื•ืคืฉื™. ื”ื ืชื•ื ื™ื ืžื‘ื•ืกืกื™ื ืขืœ ืžื™ื“ืข ืฉืœ ASTER ื•ืขื‘ืจื• ื”ืชืืžื” ืœื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ 4cast LTD. ืงื‘ืฆื™ื ื‘ืคื•ืจืžื˜ hgt ื–ืžื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื’ื™ื˜ื”ื‘ ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคื”.

ืขืจื™ื›ืช ื”ืžืคื”

ืื™ืš ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ืื• ืžืฉื ื™ื ืคืจื˜ื™ื ืœื ื ื›ื•ื ื™ื ื‘ืžืคื”?โ€ƒ

ื ืจืฉืžื™ื ืœืืชืจ OSM ื•ืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœืขืจื•ืš ืืช ื”ืžืคื”. ื”ืกื‘ืจื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ื ื™ื ืฉื”ื›ื™ื ื• ื”ืœืœ ื™ืงื™ืจ ื•ื’ื™ื ืฉื—ืจ ื‘ืชื—ืชื™ืช ื”ืขืžื•ื“

ืื™ืš ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ืคืฉื•ื˜ ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ืžืกื•ืžื ื™ื ืœืžืคื”?โ€ƒ

ื”ื“ืจืš ื”ืงืœื” ืœืžืชื—ื™ืœื™ื ืœืขื“ื›ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžืคื” ื”ื™ื ืœื”ืงืœื™ื˜ ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื‘ืืžืฆืขื•ืช ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื”, ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืื•ืชื• ืœ-OSM ื•ืื– ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžื”ืฉืจืช ืฉืœื ื• ืœื–ื”ื•ืช ืžืงื˜ืขื™ื ื—ืกืจื™ื. ืืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ื”ื—ืกืจื™ื ืฉื–ื™ื”ื” ื”ืฉืจืช ืืคืฉืจ ืœืกืžืŸ ื›ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื, ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ืœืจื›ื‘ ืื• ืœืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื•ืœืฆื™ื™ืŸ ืžื”ื• ืฆื‘ืข ืกื™ืžื•ืŸ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ื ืฉืœื”ื.

ืื•ืคืŸ ื‘ืงืฉืช ื”ื–ื™ื”ื•ื™ ืžื”ืฉืจืช:

  1. ืื ื‘ืฆื“ ื™ืžื™ืŸ ืœืžืขืœื” ืจืฉื•ื "ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ืœื ืžื–ื•ื”ื”", ื”ื™ื›ื ืกื• ืื• ื”ื™ืจืฉืžื• ืœ OSM ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื”-"ื›ื ื™ืกื”" ืฉืœื™ื“ื•.
  2. ื”ื™ื›ื ืกื• ืœืžืžืฉืง ื”ืžืฉืชืžืฉื™ื ื”ืจืฉื•ืžื™ื - ืชืžื•ื ืชื›ื ืื• ืื™ื™ืงื•ืŸ ืฉืœ ืื™ืฉ - ื•ื‘ื—ืจื• ืืช "ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื•ืช ืฉืœื™".
  3. ืื ืขื•ื“ ืœื ื”ืขืœืชื ืืช ื”ืงืœื˜ืช ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ืœ OSM, ืขืฉื• ื–ืืช ืขื "ื”ืขืœื• ืžืกืœื•ืœ" ื•ื”ืžืชื™ื ื• 5-10 ื“ืงื•ืช ืขื“ ืฉื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืฉืœ ื”ืžืกืœื•ืœ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ืชื•ืคื™ืข ื‘ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื•ืช. ื™ืชื›ืŸ ืฉืชืฆื˜ืจื›ื• ืœืกื’ื•ืจ ื•ืœืคืชื•ื— ืžื—ื“ืฉ ืืช ืจืฉื™ืžืช ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื•ืช.
  4. ื‘ื—ืจื• ืืช ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ืฉืื•ืชื” ืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื ืชื— - ื”ื™ื ืชืกื•ืžืŸ ืข"ื™ ืžืกื’ืจืช ื™ืจื•ืงื”
  5. ืœื—ืฆื• ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื–ื›ื•ื›ื™ืช ื”ืžื’ื“ืœืช ืœืžื˜ื” (ืžืฆืื• ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื ืฉืœื ืžื•ืคื•). ื”ืฉืจืช ื™ื ืชื— ืืช ื”ื”ืงืœื˜ื” ื•ื™ืžืฆื ืืช ื”ืงื˜ืขื™ื ืฉืขื•ื“ ืœื ืžื•ืคื•.
  6. ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื›ืœ ืงื˜ืข ืฉืืชื ืจื•ืฆื™ื ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ, ืœื—ืฆื• ืขืœ ื”ื›ื•ื›ื‘ื™ืช ื”ื–ื”ื•ื‘ื”, ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจื• ืืช ืกื•ื’ ื”ืฉื‘ื™ืœ, ื”ื’ื“ื™ืจื• ืœื• ืฆื‘ืข, ืื ืงื™ื™ื, ื•ืœื‘ืกื•ืฃ ืืฉืจื• ืขื ื›ืคืชื•ืจ ื” -"+".
ืื™ืš ืžื•ืกื™ืคื™ื ื ืงื•ื“ื•ืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ื ื™ืชืŸ ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”

ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชื™ื™ื’ ืืช ื”ืฉืžื•ืช, ื”ื›ื™ื•ื•ื ื™ื ื•ื“ืจื’ื•ืช ื”ืงื•ืฉื™ ืฉืœ ื”ืกื™ื ื’ืœื™ื ื‘ืžืคืช ื”ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื?โ€ƒ

ืจืื• ื‘ืกืจื˜ื•ืŸ ื”ื–ื”.

ื”ืื ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืจื•ืš ืืช ื”ืžืคื•ืช ืขืœ ืกืžืš ืžืคืช ื”ื—ื•ื ืฉืœ ืกื˜ืจืื‘ื”?โ€ƒ

ื–ื” ื—ื•ืงื™ ื•ืžื•ืžืœืฅ. ื”ืœื™ื ืง ื”ื–ื” ืžืืคืฉืจ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ืขื ืžืคืช ื”ื—ื•ื ืฉืœ ืจื›ื™ื‘ื” ืขืœ ืื•ืคื ื™ื™ื ื›ืจืงืข ื•ื”ืœื™ื ืง ื”ื–ื” ืขื ืžืคืช ื”ื—ื•ื ืฉืœ ืจื™ืฆื”.

ืื™ืš ืืคืฉืจ ืœืชืงืŸ ืžื™ืงื•ื ืฉืœ ื ืงื•ื“ืช ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืงื•ืฉืจืช ืœื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื”?โ€ƒ
  1. ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื”ื ืง' ื ืžืฆืืช ื‘-OSM ื•ืžืงื•ืฉืจืช ืœื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœืžืงื ืื•ืชื” ืžื—ื“ืฉ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื”ื ื›ื•ืŸ ื•ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ื‘ืขื•ืจืš ืฉืœ OSM, ืœืื—ืจ ืขื“ื›ื•ืŸ ื”ืžืคื•ืช ื”ื™ื ืชืžื•ืงื ื ื›ื•ืŸ.
  2. ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ืื™ื ื” ืžืงื•ืฉืจืช ืืš ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘-OSM ื™ืฉ ืœืงืฉืจ ืื•ืชื”. ื™ืฉื ืŸ ืฉืชื™ ื“ืจื›ื™ื ืขื™ืงืจื™ื•ืช:
    • ื‘ืืชืจ ื™ืฉ ืœื—ืคืฉ ืืช ื”ื™ื™ืฉื•ืช, ืœืคืชื•ื— ืืช ื ืงืณ ื”ืขื ื™ื™ืŸ, ืœืœื—ื•ืฅ ืขืœ ืขืจื™ื›ื” ื•ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช ืžืœืื” ืœืืชืจ ื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื” ื‘ืฉื“ื” ืฉืœ "ืืชืจ"
    • ื‘ืขื–ืจืช ื”ืฉื“ื” wikipedia ื‘ืขื•ืจืš ืฉืœ OSM ื‘ื• ื ื–ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื›ื•ืชืจืช ืฉืœ ื”ืขืจืš ื”ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ ื‘ื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื”.
  3. ื‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื•ื›ืœืœ ืื™ื ื” ืงื™ื™ืžืช ื‘-OSM, ื ืงื™ื ืื•ืชื” ื•ืื– ื ืงืฉืจ.
  4. ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ื”ื™ื ืขืจื™ื›ืช ื”ื ืง' ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื•ื™ืงื™ืคื“ื™ื”.

ืชืžื™ื›ื” ื ื•ืกืคืช

ืžื”ื™ ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช ืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง ืฉืœ ื”ืžื™ื–ื?โ€ƒ

https://www.facebook.com/groups/israelhikingmap

ืžื” ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง?โ€ƒ

ืชืŸ ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžืžื” ืฉืืชื” ืœื•ืงื—.
ืžื•ืชืจ ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ื”ืคื™ื™ืกื‘ื•ืง ืฉืืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžื™ื–ื ื•ืขืœ OSM ื•ื—ื•ืžืจ ื›ืœืœื™ ืฉืงืฉื•ืจ ืœื ื™ื•ื•ื˜, ืžื™ืคื•ื™ ื•ื˜ื™ื•ืœ.
ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืžืกื—ืจื™ื™ื(*) ืžื•ืชืจื™ื ืจืง ืื—ืจื™ ืงื‘ืœืช ืื™ืฉื•ืจ ื”ืžื ื”ืœื™ื.
ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืœื ืžืื•ืฉืจื™ื, ืคืจืกื•ืžื™ื ืคื•ืœื™ื˜ื™ื™ื ื•ืกืคืื ื™ื•ืกืจื• ื•ื”ืžืคืจืกืžื™ื ื™ื—ืกืžื•.
* ื›ืœ ืคื•ืกื˜ ืฉื™ืฉ ืœื• ื ื’ื™ืขื” ืœื›ืกืฃ ื”ื•ื ืคืขื™ืœื•ืช ืžืกื—ืจื™ืช.

ืื™ืคื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื‘ืื’ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช?โ€ƒ

ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืงื•ื‘ ืื—ืจื™ ื›ืœ ื—ืœืงื™ ื”ืคื™ืชื•ื— ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ืžื™ื–ื ื‘ื’ื™ื˜ื”ืื‘. ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืืชืจ ื•ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื‘ืื’ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœื”ื. ื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคื” ืืคืฉืจ ืœื“ื•ื•ื— ืขืœ ื‘ืื’ื™ื ื•ืœื‘ืงืฉ ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื•ืช ืฉืงืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœื”.

ืื™ืš ืžื“ื•ื•ื—ื™ื

  • ืคืชื—ื• ืืช ื”ื“ืฃ ื”ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ื”ืžืชืื™ื ื•ืœื—ืฆื• ืขืœ ื›ืคืชื•ืจ โ€New Issueโ€œ ื”ื™ืจื•ืง ื‘ืฆื“ ื™ืžื™ืŸ
  • ื‘ืคืขื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืจื™ืฉื•ื ืงืฆืจ. ืื—โ€œื› ืฆืจื™ืš ืจืง ืœื”ืชื—ื‘ืจ ืœื—ืฉื‘ื•ืŸ. ื”ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื’ื™ื˜ื”ื‘ ื”ื™ื ื—ื•ืคืฉื™ืช ื•ื—ื™ื ืžื™ืช.
  • ืžืœืื• ื›ื•ืชืจืช ื‘ืจื•ืจื” ื•ืชืžืฆื™ืชื™ืช.
  • ื”ื•ืกื™ืคื• ืคื™ืจื•ื˜ ืœื‘ืงืฉื”. ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื‘ืื’ื™ื ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ื‘ืงืฉื” ื‘ืชื‘ื ื™ืช โ€ืขืฉื™ืชื™ ื›ื›ื” ื•ื›ื›ื”. ืฆื™ืคื™ืชื™ ืœ... ื‘ืžืงื•ื ื–ื” ืงืจื”...โ€œ. ื–ื” ืขื•ื–ืจ ืžืื“ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ื‘ืงืฉื”. ืื ืืคืฉืจ, ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘ืชื‘ื ื™ืช ื–ื• ื’ื ืœื”ืฆืขื•ืช ืœืฉื™ืคื•ืจ.
  • ืืคืฉืจ ื•ืจืฆื•ื™ ืœื”ื“ื‘ื™ืง ืื• ืœื”ืขืœื•ืช ืชืžื•ื ื•ืช ืœื”ืžื—ืฉื”, ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืœืžืงื•ืžื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืคื”, ืฉื™ืชื•ืคื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ืžืคื” ื•ืžืกืœื•ืœื™ื, ืื• ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื.
  • ืื ืืคืฉืจ, ื›ืชื‘ื• ืœื ื• ื‘ืื ื’ืœื™ืช, ืื‘ืœ ื–ื” ืœื ื”ื›ืจื—ื™. ืคืฉื•ื˜, ื”ืชืžื™ื›ื” ื‘ืขื‘ืจื™ืช ื‘ื’ื™ื˜ื”ื‘ ืœื ืžื“ื”ื™ืžื”...
ืžื™ ื–ื” "localhost" ืื• "://" ืฉืžื‘ืงืฉ ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืื™ื™ืคื•ืŸ ืฉืœื™?โ€ƒ

ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ื”ื‘ืื•ืช ื™ื›ื•ืœื•ืช ืœื”ื•ืคื™ืข ื›ืฉืืชื ืžืคืขื™ืœื™ื ืืช ื”-GPS ื‘ืื™ื™ืคื•ืŸ

ื”ื”ื•ื“ืขื•ืช ืžื‘ืงืฉื•ืช ืžื›ื ืœืืฉืจ ืœืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืžื™ืงื•ื ื” GPS ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ื‘ืขื–ืจืชื• ืืช ืžื™ืงื•ืžื›ื ืขืœ ื”ืžืคื”, ืื• ื’ื™ืฉื” ืœืžืฆืคืŸ ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื ื•ื›ืœ ืœืกื•ื‘ื‘ ื‘ืขื–ืจืชื• ืืช ื”ืžืคื” ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืืชื ืœื ื‘ืชื ื•ืขื”.
ืœืฆืขืจื ื• ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืืคืฉืจื•ืช ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืืช ืฉื ื”ืืคืœื™ืงืฆื™ื” ืฉืœื ื• ื•ื‘ืžืงื•ืžื• ืžื•ืฆื’ "localhost" ืื• "://".

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