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Dynamic datums

Meta Trend

Spatial and Temporal Models

Title

Dynamic datums

Description

This is now starting to be referred to as an “Earth-fixed” datum but previously was often referred to as a “dynamic datum”.  Conceptually, the term “dynamic datum” confuses many people, who assume it to mean that the datum itself is constantly changing.  This is obviously not the case – the datum is uniquely defined and fixed in orientation and location.  Rather, an “Earth-fixed” datum allows the changes in coordinates of points on the Earth’s “dynamic” surface to be referenced and represented. (ANZLIC). The revision of ISO 19111 anticipates the need for Dynamic Datums.

What is new or emerging?

Why might it matter?

Horizon

After Next: Standards have been developed (ISO 19111) but the need and the implementations are not yet available.

Impact

Sustaining: Dynamic datums are a technical challenge that can be addressed without disruption of markets.

Gartner Hype Curve phase

Technology Readiness Level

TRL-3 in OGC activities.

Discussion Issue

Discussion of Trend on GitHub

References

- Implications of a Dynamic Datum on the Cadastre

- ITRF2014: A new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame modeling nonlinear station motions

Examples

URL to technology implementation examples

Geospatial Tech Category

Databases, Data models, Semantics, Mark-up Languages

OGC Working Groups

OGC CRS DWG