diff --git a/cl-base.owl b/cl-base.owl index 6c9adb0f0..71dea6298 100644 --- a/cl-base.owl +++ b/cl-base.owl @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ xmlns:ubprop="http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ubprop#" xmlns:oboInOwl="http://www.geneontology.org/formats/oboInOwl#"> - + An ontology of cell types. Cell Ontology @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ See PMID:15693950, PMID:12799354, PMID:20123131, PMID:21208450; Contact Alexander Diehl, addiehl@buffalo.edu, University at Buffalo. - 2023-01-09 + 2023-02-15 @@ -196,6 +196,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -559,6 +565,12 @@ + + + + + + @@ -607,14 +619,6 @@ - - - - has_completed - - - - @@ -700,12 +704,6 @@ - - - - - - @@ -1632,8 +1630,8 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u - - An apocrine cell is a secretory cell characterized loss of part of the cytoplasm during the process of secretion - secretions are budded off through the plasma membrane producing membrane bound vesicles containing the secreted substance. + + An exocrine cell characterized by loss of part of the cytoplasm during the process of secretion. The secreted substance is accumulated at the apical end and is either budded off through the plasma membrane producing secreted vesicles or dissolved in the cytoplasm that is lost during secretion. apocrine cell @@ -1641,9 +1639,10 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u - An apocrine cell is a secretory cell characterized loss of part of the cytoplasm during the process of secretion - secretions are budded off through the plasma membrane producing membrane bound vesicles containing the secreted substance. + An exocrine cell characterized by loss of part of the cytoplasm during the process of secretion. The secreted substance is accumulated at the apical end and is either budded off through the plasma membrane producing secreted vesicles or dissolved in the cytoplasm that is lost during secretion. GOC:tfm ISBN:0721662544 + PMID:25960390 @@ -2740,6 +2739,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + @@ -3964,7 +3964,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u GOC:add GOC:dsd GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X MESH:D008407 PMCID:PMC1312421 PMCID:PMC2855166 @@ -3990,7 +3990,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u tissue basophil - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -4254,6 +4254,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u A neuron that uses acetylcholine as a vesicular neurotransmitter. BTO:0004902 + FBbt:00007173 FMA:84796 MESH:D059329 WBbt:0006840 @@ -4288,6 +4289,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + FBbt:00004101 peptidergic neuron @@ -4903,7 +4905,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u Ectoderm destined to be nervous tissue. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -5777,23 +5779,50 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + + + + + + + + + + + + - An endocrine cell that has the specialized function to produce and secrete hormones in response to neuronal signals. + A neuron that is capable of some hormone secretion in response to neuronal signals. + CL:0000381 BTO:0002691 + FBbt:00005130 FMA:83810 - neurosecretory cell + neurosecretory cell + neurosecretory neuron + The neurosecretory cell is neither an ordinary neuron nor an endocrine cell, but a combination of both. Its neuronal features resemble those of ordinary neurons concerning both structure and function. The production of a visible secretory material marks the neurosecretory neuron as a gland cell, and the fact that extractable cellular products act in the manner of hormones places it in the realm of endocrine elements. + +The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of any neuronal secretory product from a neuron. neuroendocrine cell - An endocrine cell that has the specialized function to produce and secrete hormones in response to neuronal signals. + A neuron that is capable of some hormone secretion in response to neuronal signals. MESH:D055099 + + + + The neurosecretory cell is neither an ordinary neuron nor an endocrine cell, but a combination of both. Its neuronal features resemble those of ordinary neurons concerning both structure and function. The production of a visible secretory material marks the neurosecretory neuron as a gland cell, and the fact that extractable cellular products act in the manner of hormones places it in the realm of endocrine elements. + +The modern definition of neurosecretion has evolved to include the release of any neuronal secretory product from a neuron. + PMID:5342440 + https://www.clinicalkey.com/#!/content/book/3-s2.0-B9780323555968000073 + @@ -6719,6 +6748,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + FBbt:00003360 flight muscle cell @@ -10348,6 +10378,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u The support cell that makes the thecogen dendritic cap - a cuticle-like matrix around the tip of the eo-dendrite and which encloses the soma of the eo-neuron. + FBbt:00005173 fly sheath cell thecogen cell @@ -10363,20 +10394,11 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u - - - - - - - - - - - - - FBbt:00005130 - neurosecretory neuron + + https://github.com/obophenotype/cell-ontology/issues/1784 +'neuroendocrine cell' (which has exact synonym "neurosecretory cell") and 'neurosecretory neuron' may all refer to the same cell type. + obsolete neurosecretory neuron + true @@ -11067,7 +11089,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u A cell involved in the elimination of metabolic and foreign toxins, and in maintaining the ionic, acid-base and water balance of biological fluids. GOC:tfm - PMID:19783135 + PMID:19783135 @@ -11130,6 +11152,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + FBbt:00007108 imaginal disc cell @@ -11168,14 +11191,14 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u - A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. The cell contains flat light-reflecting platelets, probably of guanine, in stacks called reflecting platets or iridisomes. The color-generating components produce a silver, gold, or iridescent color. + A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. The cell contains flat light-reflecting platelets, probably of guanine, in stacks called reflecting platelets or iridisomes. The color-generating components produce a silver, gold, or iridescent color. guanophore iridophore - A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. The cell contains flat light-reflecting platelets, probably of guanine, in stacks called reflecting platets or iridisomes. The color-generating components produce a silver, gold, or iridescent color. + A pigment cell derived from the neural crest. The cell contains flat light-reflecting platelets, probably of guanine, in stacks called reflecting platelets or iridisomes. The color-generating components produce a silver, gold, or iridescent color. SANBI:mhl @@ -11860,7 +11883,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u A cell capable of producting norepiniphrine. Norepiniphrine is a catecholamine with multiple roles including as a hormone and a neurotransmitter. In addition, epiniphrine is synthesized from norepiniphrine by the actions of the phenylethanolamine N-methyltransferase enzyme. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -12123,7 +12146,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u FBbt:00003184 GO:0061320 GOC:tfm - PMID:19783135 + PMID:19783135 @@ -12301,6 +12324,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u An endocrine cell that secretes juvenile hormone. + FBbt:00058020 juvenile hormone secreting cell @@ -12435,7 +12459,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u A large binucleate cell that forms a 'garland' around the anterior end of the proventriculus (cardia) at its junction with the esophagus in both adults and larvae flies. Each cell is surrounded by a basement membrane and there are numerous micro-invaginations (lacunae) extending from the surface into the cytoplasm. At the mouth of each lacuna is a doubled filament forming a specialised filtration system (diaphragm). The filtrate is endocytosed from the lacunae. GOC:tfm - PMID:19783135 + PMID:19783135 fbbt:00005059 @@ -12550,7 +12574,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u - + @@ -13958,6 +13982,8 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + A native cell that is part of some Metazoa. + metazoan cell animal cell @@ -16868,6 +16894,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u A neuron that uses GABA as a vesicular neurotransmitter + FBbt:00007228 FMA:84788 MESH:D059330 WBbt:0005190 @@ -18353,6 +18380,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + FBbt:00003686 Kenyon cell @@ -18448,6 +18476,8 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u + A neuron that is capable of some neurotansmission by glutamate secretion. + FBbt:00100291 WBbt:0006829 glutamatergic neuron @@ -18775,7 +18805,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. NGF cell - PMID:18568015 + PMID:18568015 @@ -18933,6 +18963,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A neuron that releases dopamine as a neurotransmitter. BTO:0004032 + FBbt:00005131 FMA:84787 MESH:D059290 WBbt:0006746 @@ -21566,7 +21597,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -21702,7 +21733,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -21804,7 +21835,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. GOC:dsd GOC:rhs GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 PMID:19447676 PMID:20081059 PMID:20839338 @@ -21899,7 +21930,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -22071,7 +22102,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -22354,7 +22385,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -22966,11 +22997,11 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + - + @@ -23024,7 +23055,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -25918,12 +25949,12 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - + + - - + + @@ -26918,11 +26949,11 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + - + @@ -26969,6 +27000,10 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. + + + + @@ -26977,10 +27012,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - - - @@ -27587,7 +27618,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -27645,11 +27676,11 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + - + @@ -27732,11 +27763,11 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + - + @@ -28964,7 +28995,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -29311,7 +29342,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -29721,7 +29752,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A class switched memory B cell that expresses IgE on the cell surface. GOC:rhs GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 @@ -29990,7 +30021,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -30683,7 +30714,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -30745,11 +30776,11 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + - + @@ -30973,7 +31004,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. GOC:dsd GOC:rhs GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 PMID:20933013 PMID:22343568 @@ -31029,7 +31060,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. GOC:dsd GOC:rhs GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 PMID:19447676 @@ -31047,7 +31078,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -31087,7 +31118,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. GOC:dsd GOC:rhs GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 PMID:20933013 PMID:9295047 @@ -31133,7 +31164,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. GOC:dsd GOC:msz GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 @@ -31388,7 +31419,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. An IgG memory B cell is a class switched memory B cell that is class switched and expresses IgG on the cell surface. GOC:rhs GO_REF:0000031 - ISBN:0781765196 + ISBN:0781765196 @@ -35189,7 +35220,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -36037,7 +36068,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -36229,6 +36260,10 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. + + + + @@ -36237,10 +36272,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - - - @@ -36299,6 +36330,10 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. + + + + @@ -36307,10 +36342,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - - - @@ -39825,22 +39856,13 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - + + + + + + A melanin-containing macrophage that obtains the pigment by phagocytosis of melanosomes. 2010-06-22T10:46:12Z @@ -40644,7 +40666,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A chromaffin cell of the adrenal medulla that produces norepinephrine. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -40919,7 +40941,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. One of two small cells formed by the first and second meiotic division of oocytes. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_body @@ -40945,7 +40967,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A small cell formed by the first meiotic division of oocytes. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -41022,7 +41044,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A small cell formed by the second meiotic division of oocytes. In mammals, the second polar body may fail to form unless the ovum has been penetrated by a sperm cell. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -41077,7 +41099,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A cell in the hilum of the ovary that produces androgens. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -42164,7 +42186,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -42217,7 +42239,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -42889,6 +42911,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. + @@ -42978,7 +43001,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A cell found within the dental pulp. 2010-08-24T02:52:09Z - BTO:0000339 CALOHA:TS-0195 FMA:87170 dental pulp cell @@ -42988,7 +43010,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A cell found within the dental pulp. GOC:tfm - PMID:11087820 + PMID:36267574 @@ -43142,7 +43164,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. The dead keratin-filled squamous cell of the stratum corneum. This cell type lacks a nucleus. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -44590,10 +44612,10 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + - + @@ -44620,7 +44642,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -44628,8 +44650,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - A brush cell of the epithelium in the terminal bronchiole. 2010-09-02T02:38:36Z @@ -44637,18 +44657,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. FMA:263228 brush cell of terminal bronchiole - - - - - true - - - - - - true - @@ -44710,7 +44718,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -44718,8 +44726,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - A brush cell found in the epithelium of bronchus. @@ -44729,18 +44735,6 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. brush cell of bronchus - - - - - true - - - - - - true - @@ -45800,7 +45794,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. OBSOLETE: A lymphocyte that lacks T or B cell surface markers. GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X @@ -46096,13 +46090,26 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - Connective tissue cells of the endometrium, these cells are fibroblastic in appearance. During decidualization they tranform into decidual (stromal) cells, swellling up and adopt an epithelial cell-like appearance due to the accumulation of glycogen and lipid droplets. + + + + + + + + + + + + + A stromal cell of the endometrium that is fibroblastic in appearance. During decidualization this cell may differentiate into a decidual stromal cell. 2010-09-08T09:50:04Z CALOHA:TS-1266 FMA:86490 endometrial stromal cell + endometrial stromal fibroblast stromal cell of endometrium @@ -46115,10 +46122,18 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - Connective tissue cells of the endometrium, these cells are fibroblastic in appearance. During decidualization they tranform into decidual (stromal) cells, swellling up and adopt an epithelial cell-like appearance due to the accumulation of glycogen and lipid droplets. + A stromal cell of the endometrium that is fibroblastic in appearance. During decidualization this cell may differentiate into a decidual stromal cell. PMID:11331626 PMID:30013421 + PMID:30309298 Wiki:Decidualization&oldid=908981933#Endometrial_stromal_cells_(ESCs) + https://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-020-1040-z + + + + + endometrial stromal fibroblast + PMID:30309298 @@ -47379,22 +47394,40 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - A ciliated epithelial cell of the retina, this cell type uptakes sodium chloride and passes it to non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cells. + + + + + + + A cell that is part of pigmented ciliary epithelium. This cell type uptakes sodium and chloride ions from stromal interstitium and passes the ions to non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cells via gap junctions. 2010-09-13T04:09:27Z FMA:70606 - PE + PE cell + In a consensus model of unidirectional secretion, aqueous humour is formed by transferring solute, principally NaCl, from stroma to posterior chamber, with water passively following the osmotic gradient. Unidirectional secretion comprises three sequential steps. First, NaCl is transferred from the stromal interstitium into the pigmented ciliary epithelial (PE) cells. Second, solute passes from the PE into the non-pigmented ciliary epithelial (NPE) cells through gap junctions. Finally, NPE cells release Na+ and Cl− into the aqueous humour. pigmented ciliary epithelial cell - A ciliated epithelial cell of the retina, this cell type uptakes sodium chloride and passes it to non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cells. + A cell that is part of pigmented ciliary epithelium. This cell type uptakes sodium and chloride ions from stromal interstitium and passes the ions to non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cells via gap junctions. PMID:15106942 + + + + PE cell + https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2003.09.021 + + + + + In a consensus model of unidirectional secretion, aqueous humour is formed by transferring solute, principally NaCl, from stroma to posterior chamber, with water passively following the osmotic gradient. Unidirectional secretion comprises three sequential steps. First, NaCl is transferred from the stromal interstitium into the pigmented ciliary epithelial (PE) cells. Second, solute passes from the PE into the non-pigmented ciliary epithelial (NPE) cells through gap junctions. Finally, NPE cells release Na+ and Cl− into the aqueous humour. + https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2003.09.021 + @@ -47402,23 +47435,48 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - A multi-ciliated cell of the retina that lacks visual pigment and contributes to aqueous humor by secreting chloride ions. This cell type maintains gap junctions with pigmented epithelial cells. + + + + + + + A cell that is part of non-pigmented ciliary epithelium. This cell type participates in aqueous humor formation by releasing solute, principally sodium and chloride ions received from pigmented epithelial cells via gap junctions, into the aqueous humor of the eye. 2010-09-13T04:09:31Z FMA:70607 - NPE + NPE cell + nonpigmented ciliary epithelial cell + In a consensus model of unidirectional secretion, aqueous humour is formed by transferring solute, principally NaCl, from stroma to posterior chamber, with water passively following the osmotic gradient. Unidirectional secretion comprises three sequential steps. First, NaCl is transferred from the stromal interstitium into the pigmented ciliary epithelial (PE) cells. Second, solute passes from the PE into the non-pigmented ciliary epithelial (NPE) cells through gap junctions. Finally, NPE cells release Na+ and Cl− into the aqueous humour. non-pigmented ciliary epithelial cell - A multi-ciliated cell of the retina that lacks visual pigment and contributes to aqueous humor by secreting chloride ions. This cell type maintains gap junctions with pigmented epithelial cells. + A cell that is part of non-pigmented ciliary epithelium. This cell type participates in aqueous humor formation by releasing solute, principally sodium and chloride ions received from pigmented epithelial cells via gap junctions, into the aqueous humor of the eye. GOC:tfm PMID:15106942 + + + + NPE cell + https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2003.09.021 + + + + + nonpigmented ciliary epithelial cell + PMID:10913011 + + + + + In a consensus model of unidirectional secretion, aqueous humour is formed by transferring solute, principally NaCl, from stroma to posterior chamber, with water passively following the osmotic gradient. Unidirectional secretion comprises three sequential steps. First, NaCl is transferred from the stromal interstitium into the pigmented ciliary epithelial (PE) cells. Second, solute passes from the PE into the non-pigmented ciliary epithelial (NPE) cells through gap junctions. Finally, NPE cells release Na+ and Cl− into the aqueous humour. + https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exer.2003.09.021 + @@ -47944,7 +48002,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A stem cell of embryonic origin. GOC:dsd GOC:tfm - ISBN:068340007X + ISBN:068340007X PMID:18179856 @@ -49785,7 +49843,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A hair cell of the ear that contains the organs of balance and hearing. GOC:dph GOC:tfm - ISBN:0192801023 + ISBN:0192801023 @@ -51059,7 +51117,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -54851,7 +54909,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. An insect excretory cell that regulates hemolymph composition by filtration and filtrate endocytosis. GOC:tfm - PMID:19783135 + PMID:19783135 @@ -54970,7 +55028,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. A disseminated nephrocyte is a nephrocyte that filters hemolymph and is found at scattered locations in the fat body or other tissues. GOC:tfm - PMID:19783135 + PMID:19783135 @@ -56848,37 +56906,43 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - - - - - - - - - - - - - A myofibroblast that lies in the connective tissue of the spinal cord that has a distinctly lamellar arrangement. + + + + + + + + A glial cell that is part of the perineurium. This cell type has thin long bipolar cytoplasmic processes, pinocytotic vesicles, fragments of external lamina and/or external lamina-like material, attachment plaques, and desmosome-like junctions. Perineurial cells historically have been referred to as fibroblasts because of shape; however, unlike fibroblasts, a perineurial cell: does not have a compact nucleus and large endoplasmic reticulum; does have a double basement membrane opposed to a single basal lamina; is carefully joined to other perineurial cells by tight junctions into a single sheet as opposed to arranged in a large mass; and finally, can surround a small axon bundle at a nerve terminal whereas a fibroblast cannot. 2011-03-02T03:03:58Z + perineurial glial cell - perineural cell + There are studies that largely accept the idea that the perineurial cell is a modified fibroblast with myofibroblastic features. + perineurial cell - - - - - true - - A myofibroblast that lies in the connective tissue of the spinal cord that has a distinctly lamellar arrangement. + A glial cell that is part of the perineurium. This cell type has thin long bipolar cytoplasmic processes, pinocytotic vesicles, fragments of external lamina and/or external lamina-like material, attachment plaques, and desmosome-like junctions. Perineurial cells historically have been referred to as fibroblasts because of shape; however, unlike fibroblasts, a perineurial cell: does not have a compact nucleus and large endoplasmic reticulum; does have a double basement membrane opposed to a single basal lamina; is carefully joined to other perineurial cells by tight junctions into a single sheet as opposed to arranged in a large mass; and finally, can surround a small axon bundle at a nerve terminal whereas a fibroblast cannot. GO:tfm + NCIT:C41442 + PMID:25818566 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perineurium + + + + + + perineurial glial cell + PMID:25818566 + + + + + There are studies that largely accept the idea that the perineurial cell is a modified fibroblast with myofibroblastic features. + PMID:36244793 @@ -59895,7 +59959,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - + @@ -63491,7 +63555,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - A ciliated epithelial cell with many cilium. + A ciliated epithelial cell with many cilia. MCC multi-ciliated cell multiciliated cell @@ -63501,7 +63565,7 @@ radial glial cells acting as neural progenitors throughout life. - A ciliated epithelial cell with many cilium. + A ciliated epithelial cell with many cilia. CL:CVS @@ -69644,7 +69708,7 @@ Covers cells actively being cultured or stored in a quiescent state for future u - + @@ -70648,6 +70712,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. Neuron that secretes histamine. + FBbt:00007367 histaminergic neuron @@ -71112,6 +71177,39 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A human dendritic cell that expresses the AXL and SIGLEC6 genes. + 2022-08-25T14:18:37Z + + AS DC, human + Axl+ dendritic cell, human + + + + + A human dendritic cell that expresses the AXL and SIGLEC6 genes. + PMID:28428369 + PMID:29221729 + PMID:31156637 + + + + @@ -72398,6 +72496,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + lung ciliated cell @@ -74333,7 +74432,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - + @@ -74844,7 +74943,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - + @@ -78987,6 +79086,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An epithelial cell that is part of some inner medullary collecting duct. KUPO:0001061 kidney inner medulla collecting duct epithelial cell @@ -79152,6 +79252,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + A cell that is part of a tip of a renal papilla. KUPO:0001112 @@ -79585,6 +79686,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + A tissue-resident macrophage that is part of some kidney. KUPO:0001109 @@ -79868,6 +79970,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + Principal cell that is part of some outer medullary collecting duct. It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC). KUPO:0001132 @@ -79885,6 +79988,12 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. true + + + + Principal cell that is part of some outer medullary collecting duct. It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express the epithelial sodium channel (ENaC). + PMID:25632105 + @@ -79910,6 +80019,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + Intercalated cell that is part of some outer medullary collecting duct. It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may contribute in the maintenance of acid/base homeostasis. KUPO:0001133 @@ -79927,6 +80037,12 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. true + + + + Intercalated cell that is part of some outer medullary collecting duct. It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may contribute in the maintenance of acid/base homeostasis. + PMID:25632105 + @@ -80909,6 +81025,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An endothelial cell that is part of some peritubular capillary. KUPO:0001065 @@ -81234,6 +81351,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An epithelial cell that is part of some loop of Henle thick ascending limb. It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express the Na+-K+-2Cl− cotransporter (NKCC2) apically. KUPO:0001049 @@ -81251,6 +81369,12 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. true + + + + An epithelial cell that is part of some loop of Henle thick ascending limb. It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express the Na+-K+-2Cl− cotransporter (NKCC2) apically. + PMID:25318757 + @@ -81275,6 +81399,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An epithelial cell that is part of some loop of Henle thin ascending limb. KUPO:0001050 @@ -81311,6 +81436,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An epithelial cell that is part of some loop of Henle thick ascending limb segment located in the renal medulla. KUPO:0001051 @@ -81353,6 +81479,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An epithelial cell that is part of some loop of Henle thick ascending limb segment located in the renal cortex. KUPO:0001052 @@ -81395,6 +81522,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + An epithelial cell that is part of some loop of Henle thin descending limb. KUPO:0001054 @@ -81590,9 +81718,11 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + A cell that is part of some vasa recta ascending limb. KUPO:0001074 + It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express PV-1, a component of the fenestral diaphragm. vasa recta ascending limb cell @@ -81601,6 +81731,14 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. true + + + + It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express PV-1, a component of the fenestral diaphragm. + PMID:20392798 + PMID:20392799 + PMID:26062876 + @@ -82085,9 +82223,11 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. + A cell that is part of some vasa recta descending limb. KUPO:0001071 + It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express the urea transporter B. vasa recta descending limb cell @@ -82096,6 +82236,14 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. true + + + + It is known in some mammalian species that this cell may express the urea transporter B. + PMID:20392798 + PMID:20392799 + PMID:26062876 + @@ -82754,6 +82902,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. The neurons that utilize glycine as a neurotransmitter. + FBbt:00048032 glycinergic neuron @@ -85564,7 +85713,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - Any neuromast mantle cell that is part of a anterior lateral line. + Any neuromast mantle cell that is part of an anterior lateral line. 2014-06-25T03:44:44Z CL:2000035 @@ -85573,7 +85722,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - Any neuromast mantle cell that is part of a anterior lateral line. + Any neuromast mantle cell that is part of an anterior lateral line. GOC:TermGenie @@ -85941,7 +86090,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - An lower motor neuron whose soma is located in one of the ventral horns of the spinal cord and innervates skeletal muscles of the trunk or head. + A lower motor neuron whose soma is located in the anterior horn. Anterior horn motor neurons project from the anterior portion of the grey matter in the spinal cord to some skeletal muscles. 2014-10-03T00:26:27Z NCIT:C12645 @@ -85954,10 +86103,8 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - An lower motor neuron whose soma is located in one of the ventral horns of the spinal cord and innervates skeletal muscles of the trunk or head. - DOI:10.1016/B978-0-323-37101-8.00140-5 - DOI:10.1016/B978-0-323-42876-7.00030-2 - https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/medicine-and-dentistry/anterior-horn-cell + A lower motor neuron whose soma is located in the anterior horn. Anterior horn motor neurons project from the anterior portion of the grey matter in the spinal cord to some skeletal muscles. + DOI:10.1016/B978-0-12-817962-8.00025-1 @@ -87832,7 +87979,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A glutamatergic neuron located in the cerebral cortex that projects to structures of telencephalic origins. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -87866,7 +88013,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A glutamatergic neuron located in the cerebral cortex that projects to structures not derived from telencephalon. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -87917,7 +88064,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. Unlike typical Lamp5 electrophysiology, A7 cells have Vip- and Sst-like firing properties, with active depolarizing hump at near-threshold membrane potentials, and larger hyperpolarization sag, stronger burst, and rebound firing. A7 cells have a transcriptomics signature that looks like Lamp5 GABAergic interneuron. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 PMID:30413647 PMID:33184512 @@ -87990,7 +88137,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A glutamatergic neuron located in the cerebral cortex that projects axons locally rather than distantly. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -88023,7 +88170,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A glutamatergic neuron located in the cerebral cortex that projects to the thalamus. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -88964,7 +89111,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A intratelencephalic-projecting glutamatergic neuron with a soma found in cortical layers L2/3-6 - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -89004,7 +89151,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A glutamatergic neuron, with a soma found in the deeper portion of L5, that has long-range axonal projections including deep subcortical targets outside of the telencephalon and, in some cases, the spinal cord. While the L5 ET neuron projections are not limited to ET targets, they are clearly differentiated from the neuron subclasses whose projections are constrained to intratelencephalic (IT) targets. L5 ET neurons are generally the largest excitatory cortical neurons, typically having a thick apical dendrite with a prominent dendritic tuft in layer 1 and displaying burst-firing physiological characteristics. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -89076,7 +89223,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A corticothalamic-projecting neuron with a soma found in cortical layer 6. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -89111,7 +89258,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A near-projecting glutamatergic neuron with a soma found in layer 5/6 of the primary motor cortex. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 PMID:31209381 @@ -89138,7 +89285,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. An extratelencephalic-projecting glutamatergic neuron located in layer 5b of the primary motor cortex that does not project to the medulla. Non-MY ET cells are large, big-tufted cells with the apical dendrite often bifurcating close to the soma, suggesting they are corticospinal cells. Non-MY ET cells have bigger hyperpolarization sag, lower input resistance, and smaller AP width, compared to L5 IT neurons. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 PMID:24137110 PMID:9236245 @@ -89179,7 +89326,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. An extratelencephalic-projecting glutamatergic neuron located in layer 5b of the primary motor cortex that projects to the medulla. MY ET cells are large, big-tufted cells with the apical dendrite often bifurcating close to the soma, suggesting they are corticospinal cells. MY ET cells have bigger hyperpolarization sag, lower input resistance, and smaller AP width, compared to L5 IT neurons. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 PMID:24137110 PMID:9236245 @@ -89239,7 +89386,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. An intratelencephalic-projecting glutamatergic neuron with a soma found in cortical layer 2/3. - DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 + DOI:10.1101/2020.10.19.343129 @@ -90190,7 +90337,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A type of interneuron that has two clusters of dendritic branches that originate directly from the soma and extend in opposite directions and axons that form a plexus which spreads widely. Compared to bipolar neurons, bitufted neurons have branching that occur close to the soma. - PMID:18568015 + PMID:18568015 @@ -90369,7 +90516,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A Martinotti neuron that has axons that form a horizontal ramification, making it T-shaped. - doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-369497-3.10004-4 + doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-369497-3.10004-4 @@ -90402,7 +90549,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. A Martinotti neuron that has axons that form a fan-like plexus. - doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-369497-3.10004-4 + doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-369497-3.10004-4 @@ -91489,7 +91636,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - a KDNy neuron that is located in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. + a KNDy neuron that is located in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. arcuate nucleus of hypothalamus KNDy neuron @@ -91497,7 +91644,7 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - a KDNy neuron that is located in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. + a KNDy neuron that is located in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus. PMID:30042117 @@ -91517,17 +91664,17 @@ plexiform layer using GABA. - a KDNy neuron that is located in the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle. + a KNDy neuron that is located in the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle. In rats and mice, the anteroventral periventricular nucleus plus the periventricular nucleus make up the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle (RP3V). - RP3V KDNy neuron - rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle KDNy neuron + RP3V KNDy neuron + rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle KNDy neuron - a KDNy neuron that is located in the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle. + a KNDy neuron that is located in the rostral periventricular region of the third ventricle. PMID:30042117 WikipediaVersioned:KNDy_neuron&oldid=964682278 @@ -93523,6 +93670,241 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A ciliated cell of the respiratory system. Ciliated cells are present in airway epithelium. + 2023-01-25T11:06:01Z + ciliated cell of the respiratory tract + respiratory ciliated cell + + + + + A ciliated cell of the respiratory system. Ciliated cells are present in airway epithelium. + PMID:18757316 + PMID:21364219 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A dental pulp cell that possesses stem-cell-like qualities, including self-renewal capability and multi-lineage differentiation. + 2023-01-10T14:02:02Z + DPSC + dental pulp stem cell + + + + + A dental pulp cell that possesses stem-cell-like qualities, including self-renewal capability and multi-lineage differentiation. + + DOI:10.1177/154405910208100806 + + + + + DPSC + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A spermatid in an early stage of maturation that has a round morphology and is transcriptionally active. + 2023-02-01T13:56:00Z + round spermatid + early spermatid + + + + + A spermatid in an early stage of maturation that has a round morphology and is transcriptionally active. + https://www.proteinatlas.org/humanproteome/single+cell+type/Germ+cells#earlyspermatids + + + + + round spermatid + https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-01970-5.50014-2 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A spermatid in a late stage of maturation that has an elongated morphology and is transcriptionally inert when the acrosome is fully developed. + 2023-02-01T14:02:15Z + elongated spermatid + late spermatid + + + + + A spermatid in a late stage of maturation that has an elongated morphology and is transcriptionally inert when the acrosome is fully developed. + https://www.proteinatlas.org/humanproteome/single+cell+type/Germ+cells#latespermatids + + + + + elongated spermatid + https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-01970-5.50014-2 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A ciliated cell of the endometrial epithelium. The cilia of this cell type help move mucus from glandular tissue of the endometrium. + 2023-02-09T11:25:14Z + ciliated cell of the uterus + uterine ciliated cell + ciliated cell of the endometrium + endometrium ciliated epithelial cell + In human samples, the expression of FOXJ1 protein, a regulator for motile cilia with epithelial lineage identity, has been noted. + endometrial ciliated epithelial cell + + + + + A ciliated cell of the endometrial epithelium. The cilia of this cell type help move mucus from glandular tissue of the endometrium. + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-020-1040-z + https://www.proteinatlas.org/humanproteome/single+cell+type/Glandular+epithelial+cells#endometrialciliatedcells + + + + + In human samples, the expression of FOXJ1 protein, a regulator for motile cilia with epithelial lineage identity, has been noted. + ttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-020-1040-z + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A ciliated cell of the endometrial luminal epithelium. + 2023-02-09T11:34:42Z + luminal endometrial ciliated epithelial cell + + + + + A ciliated cell of the endometrial luminal epithelium. + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-020-1040-z + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A ciliated cell of the endometrial glandular epithelium. + 2023-02-09T11:37:30Z + glandular endometrial ciliated epithelial cell + + + + + A ciliated cell of the endometrial glandular epithelium. + https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-020-1040-z + + + + @@ -93614,6 +93996,453 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) endothelial cell that is part of a(n) venule of lymph node. + + endothelial cell of venule of lymph node + + + + + A(n) endothelial cell that is part of a(n) venule of lymph node. + PMID:28217126 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) endothelial cell that is part of a(n) arteriole of lymph node. + + endothelial cell of arteriole of lymph node + + + + + A(n) endothelial cell that is part of a(n) arteriole of lymph node. + PMID:28217126 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) neuroendocrine cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of crypt of Lieberkuhn. + + neuroendocrine cell of epithelium of crypt of Lieberkuhn + + + + + A(n) neuroendocrine cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of crypt of Lieberkuhn. + PMID:31390635 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) myoepithelial cell that is part of a(n) bronchus submucosal gland. + + myoepithelial cell of bronchus submucosal gland + + + + + A(n) myoepithelial cell that is part of a(n) bronchus submucosal gland. + PMID:19996346 + PMID:5487122 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) smooth muscle cell that is part of a(n) taenia coli. + + smooth muscle cell of taenia coli + + + + + A(n) smooth muscle cell that is part of a(n) taenia coli. + PMID:10715339 + PMID:22320805 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) serous secreting cell that is part of a(n) bronchus submucosal gland. + + serous secreting cell of bronchus submucosal gland + + + + + A(n) serous secreting cell that is part of a(n) bronchus submucosal gland. + PMID:5487122 + PMID:9651178 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) endothelial cell that is part of a(n) efferent lymphatic vessel. + + endothelial cell of efferent lymphatic vessel + + + + + A(n) endothelial cell that is part of a(n) efferent lymphatic vessel. + PMID:32094869 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) brush cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of lobar bronchus. + + brush cell of epithelium of lobar bronchus + + + + + A(n) brush cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of lobar bronchus. + PMID:15817800 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) vein endothelial cell that is part of a(n) respiratory system. + + vein endothelial cell of respiratory system + + + + + A(n) vein endothelial cell that is part of a(n) respiratory system. + PMID:34030460 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) goblet cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of lobar bronchus. + + goblet cell of epithelium of lobar bronchus + + + + + A(n) goblet cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of lobar bronchus. + PMID:18757316 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) neuroendocrine cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of lobar bronchus. + + neuroendocrine cell of epithelium of lobar bronchus + + + + + A(n) neuroendocrine cell that is part of a(n) epithelium of lobar bronchus. + PMID:26711336 + PMID:33355253 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) smooth muscle cell that is part of a(n) large intestine smooth muscle circular layer. + + smooth muscle cell of large intestine smooth muscle circular layer + + + + + A(n) smooth muscle cell that is part of a(n) large intestine smooth muscle circular layer. + PMID:24997029 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A(n) smooth muscle cell that is part of a(n) large intestine smooth muscle longitudinal layer. + + smooth muscle cell of large intestine smooth muscle longitudinal layer + + + + + A(n) smooth muscle cell that is part of a(n) large intestine smooth muscle longitudinal layer. + PMID:24997029 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A keratinocyte of the epidermis suprabasal layer. This cell may express the differentiation markers keratin 10 and keratin 1. + + 2023-02-02T11:17:04Z + suprabasal keratinocyte + + + + + A keratinocyte of the epidermis suprabasal layer. This cell may express the differentiation markers keratin 10 and keratin 1. + PMID:35883599 + PMID:9520465 + https://www.proteinatlas.org/humanproteome/single+cell+type/squamous+epithelial+cells#suprabasalkeratinocytes + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + A small, narrow, peg-shaped epithelial cell with little cytoplasm that is part of oviduct epithelium. This cell is rarer than the ciliated and secretory epithelial cells of the fallopian tube epithelium and is often found intercalated between them. Peg cells are generally distributed basally along the epithelium and have been found in high concentrations at the fimbriated, distal end of the fallopian tube in humans. It may have a regenerative/stem-cell function. In humans, markers include EPCAM, CD44, and ITGA6. + + 2023-02-02T15:07:12Z + FTE stem-like cell + FTESC + fallopian tube epithelial stem-like cell + intercalary cell + In vitro evidence supports a stem-cell/regenerative function for these cells + peg cell + + + + + A small, narrow, peg-shaped epithelial cell with little cytoplasm that is part of oviduct epithelium. This cell is rarer than the ciliated and secretory epithelial cells of the fallopian tube epithelium and is often found intercalated between them. Peg cells are generally distributed basally along the epithelium and have been found in high concentrations at the fimbriated, distal end of the fallopian tube in humans. It may have a regenerative/stem-cell function. In humans, markers include EPCAM, CD44, and ITGA6. + PMID:2210508 + PMID:22911892 + PMID:30023181 + + + + + FTE stem-like cell + PMID:22911892 + + + + + FTESC + PMID:22911892 + + + + + + fallopian tube epithelial stem-like cell + PMID:22911892 + + + + + intercalary cell + PMID:22911892 + + + + + In vitro evidence supports a stem-cell/regenerative function for these cells + PMID:22911892 + + + + @@ -94132,6 +94961,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -97066,6 +97901,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -97144,6 +97985,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -97360,6 +98207,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -98464,6 +99317,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -98860,12 +99719,6 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances - - - - - - @@ -99256,6 +100109,18 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -99550,6 +100415,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -100006,6 +100877,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -100762,6 +101639,18 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -100792,6 +101681,12 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + @@ -100810,18 +101705,48 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -101002,6 +101927,24 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + @@ -101080,6 +102023,30 @@ Midget bipolar cells (imb, fmb) have larger axon terminals at greater distances + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +