[PydanticV2] Add parameter to use Python Regex Engine in order to support look-around

[ilovelinux]

Is your feature request related to a problem? Please describe.

1. I wrote a valid JSON Schema with many properties
2. Some properties' pattern make use of look-ahead and look-behind, which are supported by JSON Schema specifications.
   See: JSON Schema supported patterns
3. datamodel-code-generator generated the PydanticV2 models.
4. PydanticV2 doesn't support look-around, look-ahead and look-behind by default (see regex cannot work from v1 in v2 in fields pydantic/pydantic#7058)

ImportError while loading [...]: in <module>
[...]
.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pydantic/_internal/_model_construction.py:205: in __new__
    complete_model_class(
.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pydantic/_internal/_model_construction.py:552: in complete_model_class
    cls.__pydantic_validator__ = create_schema_validator(
.venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pydantic/plugin/_schema_validator.py:50: in create_schema_validator
    return SchemaValidator(schema, config)
E   pydantic_core._pydantic_core.SchemaError: Error building "model" validator:
E     SchemaError: Error building "model-fields" validator:
E     SchemaError: Field "version":
E     SchemaError: Error building "str" validator:
E     SchemaError: regex parse error:
E       ^((?!0[0-9])[0-9]+(\.(?!$)|)){2,4}$
E         ^^^
E   error: look-around, including look-ahead and look-behind, is not supported

Describe the solution you'd like
PydanticV2 supports look-around, look-ahead and look-behind using Python as regex engine: pydantic/pydantic#7058 (comment)

I'd like to have a configuration parameter to use python-re as regex engine for Pydantic V2.

Describe alternatives you've considered
Workaround:

1. Create a custom BaseModel

from pydantic import BaseModel, ConfigDict


class _BaseModel(BaseModel):
    model_config = ConfigDict(regex_engine='python-re')

2. Use that class as BaseModel:

datamodel-codegen --base-model "module.with.basemodel._BaseModel"