diff --git a/instances/cyborg.rb b/instances/cyborg.rb
index dc50ef0..c8031dd 100644
--- a/instances/cyborg.rb
+++ b/instances/cyborg.rb
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/database.rb b/instances/database.rb
index eed55c1..69994ec 100644
--- a/instances/database.rb
+++ b/instances/database.rb
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     database.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/instances/kali-e17.rb b/instances/kali-e17.rb
index 1520e73..7254623 100644
--- a/instances/kali-e17.rb
+++ b/instances/kali-e17.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/kali-kde.rb b/instances/kali-kde.rb
index d79b692..983f130 100644
--- a/instances/kali-kde.rb
+++ b/instances/kali-kde.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/kali-light.rb b/instances/kali-light.rb
index 149bf41..b50e991 100644
--- a/instances/kali-light.rb
+++ b/instances/kali-light.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/kali-lxde.rb b/instances/kali-lxde.rb
index 052aa5b..031c8eb 100644
--- a/instances/kali-lxde.rb
+++ b/instances/kali-lxde.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/kali-mate.rb b/instances/kali-mate.rb
index 3545673..8deb8e3 100644
--- a/instances/kali-mate.rb
+++ b/instances/kali-mate.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/kali-xfce.rb b/instances/kali-xfce.rb
index 3314b4c..760b354 100644
--- a/instances/kali-xfce.rb
+++ b/instances/kali-xfce.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/kali.rb b/instances/kali.rb
index 3189d06..a0fd27f 100644
--- a/instances/kali.rb
+++ b/instances/kali.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/os-kali-light.rb b/instances/os-kali-light.rb
index 12ca41d..f1e427f 100644
--- a/instances/os-kali-light.rb
+++ b/instances/os-kali-light.rb
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/os-kali.rb b/instances/os-kali.rb
index 9cc3f36..18f2619 100644
--- a/instances/os-kali.rb
+++ b/instances/os-kali.rb
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/ph20-blackarch-common.rb b/instances/ph20-blackarch-common.rb
index 6eb35e9..0fce051 100644
--- a/instances/ph20-blackarch-common.rb
+++ b/instances/ph20-blackarch-common.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/ph20-blackarch-core.rb b/instances/ph20-blackarch-core.rb
index 1cabe64..49bfffe 100644
--- a/instances/ph20-blackarch-core.rb
+++ b/instances/ph20-blackarch-core.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/ph20-blackarch-full.rb b/instances/ph20-blackarch-full.rb
index 7ddd9eb..e0f9662 100644
--- a/instances/ph20-blackarch-full.rb
+++ b/instances/ph20-blackarch-full.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/instances/teamserver.rb b/instances/teamserver.rb
index 4eb874c..8f4f392 100644
--- a/instances/teamserver.rb
+++ b/instances/teamserver.rb
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ def instance(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 4096]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     teamserver.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/IMF.rb b/targets/IMF.rb
index b7616e5..48072df 100644
--- a/targets/IMF.rb
+++ b/targets/IMF.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/analougepond.rb b/targets/analougepond.rb
index 2ed62eb..121b711 100644
--- a/targets/analougepond.rb
+++ b/targets/analougepond.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/born2root.rb b/targets/born2root.rb
index 12ca4e6..926815f 100644
--- a/targets/born2root.rb
+++ b/targets/born2root.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/bricks.rb b/targets/bricks.rb
index ed14235..5227f70 100644
--- a/targets/bricks.rb
+++ b/targets/bricks.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     target.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/bulldog.rb b/targets/bulldog.rb
index 3d7e4ee..3e4c8ca 100644
--- a/targets/bulldog.rb
+++ b/targets/bulldog.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/covfefe.rb b/targets/covfefe.rb
index f9c5a1b..89de179 100644
--- a/targets/covfefe.rb
+++ b/targets/covfefe.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/csharp-vuln-json.rb b/targets/csharp-vuln-json.rb
index 0057dfd..9ec3679 100644
--- a/targets/csharp-vuln-json.rb
+++ b/targets/csharp-vuln-json.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/csharp-vuln-soap.rb b/targets/csharp-vuln-soap.rb
index 2f8d70d..1187cc8 100644
--- a/targets/csharp-vuln-soap.rb
+++ b/targets/csharp-vuln-soap.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/dc416-baffle.rb b/targets/dc416-baffle.rb
index 5b2784a..df60a62 100644
--- a/targets/dc416-baffle.rb
+++ b/targets/dc416-baffle.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/dc416-basement.rb b/targets/dc416-basement.rb
index a58d36a..51c5f26 100644
--- a/targets/dc416-basement.rb
+++ b/targets/dc416-basement.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/dc416-dick-dastardly.rb b/targets/dc416-dick-dastardly.rb
index e9f434e..02fd4be 100644
--- a/targets/dc416-dick-dastardly.rb
+++ b/targets/dc416-dick-dastardly.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/debian-9.0.rb b/targets/debian-9.0.rb
index 4bf5146..6cc41b9 100644
--- a/targets/debian-9.0.rb
+++ b/targets/debian-9.0.rb
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/defence-space-ctf.rb b/targets/defence-space-ctf.rb
index 89bbd20..d84ada4 100644
--- a/targets/defence-space-ctf.rb
+++ b/targets/defence-space-ctf.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/docker-host.rb b/targets/docker-host.rb
index 06f3f62..a8d1bc6 100644
--- a/targets/docker-host.rb
+++ b/targets/docker-host.rb
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ def target(vconfig, _custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', 'pentest-env-docker-host']
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     target.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/dvwa.rb b/targets/dvwa.rb
index 7ae9551..bc3b75e 100644
--- a/targets/dvwa.rb
+++ b/targets/dvwa.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     target.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/fart-knocker.rb b/targets/fart-knocker.rb
index bb23836..b753b11 100644
--- a/targets/fart-knocker.rb
+++ b/targets/fart-knocker.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/gibson.rb b/targets/gibson.rb
index 7c6a111..88dc767 100644
--- a/targets/gibson.rb
+++ b/targets/gibson.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/gruyere.rb b/targets/gruyere.rb
index b2ae14c..7979f43 100644
--- a/targets/gruyere.rb
+++ b/targets/gruyere.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     target.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/hackday-albania.rb b/targets/hackday-albania.rb
index 9fb61ea..7ae8f3f 100644
--- a/targets/hackday-albania.rb
+++ b/targets/hackday-albania.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/hackfest2016-orcus.rb b/targets/hackfest2016-orcus.rb
index a7a3725..5d5a59d 100644
--- a/targets/hackfest2016-orcus.rb
+++ b/targets/hackfest2016-orcus.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/hackfest2016-quaoar.rb b/targets/hackfest2016-quaoar.rb
index 6267ea3..6e6ccf1 100644
--- a/targets/hackfest2016-quaoar.rb
+++ b/targets/hackfest2016-quaoar.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/hackfest2016-sedna.rb b/targets/hackfest2016-sedna.rb
index 76101fd..4a45644 100644
--- a/targets/hackfest2016-sedna.rb
+++ b/targets/hackfest2016-sedna.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/hell.rb b/targets/hell.rb
index 491bc93..0231bd3 100644
--- a/targets/hell.rb
+++ b/targets/hell.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/kevgir.rb b/targets/kevgir.rb
index 3398d44..34a8639 100644
--- a/targets/kevgir.rb
+++ b/targets/kevgir.rb
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/metasploitable2.rb b/targets/metasploitable2.rb
index feea932..61647a8 100644
--- a/targets/metasploitable2.rb
+++ b/targets/metasploitable2.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 256]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/metasploitable3-trusty.rb b/targets/metasploitable3-trusty.rb
index d9d9be7..d981cd9 100644
--- a/targets/metasploitable3-trusty.rb
+++ b/targets/metasploitable3-trusty.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/metasploitable3-win2008r2.rb b/targets/metasploitable3-win2008r2.rb
index bd35845..89bf1bb 100644
--- a/targets/metasploitable3-win2008r2.rb
+++ b/targets/metasploitable3-win2008r2.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 4096]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/mmmctf.rb b/targets/mmmctf.rb
index 9af1c46..115d3f7 100644
--- a/targets/mmmctf.rb
+++ b/targets/mmmctf.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/mrrobot.rb b/targets/mrrobot.rb
index aa5f734..968dbac 100644
--- a/targets/mrrobot.rb
+++ b/targets/mrrobot.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/owlnest.rb b/targets/owlnest.rb
index f2cae4f..c6e8be6 100644
--- a/targets/owlnest.rb
+++ b/targets/owlnest.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/pipe.rb b/targets/pipe.rb
index 129c928..dd2458e 100644
--- a/targets/pipe.rb
+++ b/targets/pipe.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/primer.rb b/targets/primer.rb
index 07a2cf2..54dd5c3 100644
--- a/targets/primer.rb
+++ b/targets/primer.rb
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 256]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/pwnlab-init.rb b/targets/pwnlab-init.rb
index e41b2cc..51479ea 100644
--- a/targets/pwnlab-init.rb
+++ b/targets/pwnlab-init.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-ub1404.rb b/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-ub1404.rb
index 06e2fcf..fa0fdcf 100644
--- a/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-ub1404.rb
+++ b/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-ub1404.rb
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-win2k8.rb b/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-win2k8.rb
index e4f497f..ddb8fc3 100644
--- a/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-win2k8.rb
+++ b/targets/rapid7-metasploitable3-win2k8.rb
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 2048]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/rop-primer.rb b/targets/rop-primer.rb
index 75898bd..3ae59e4 100644
--- a/targets/rop-primer.rb
+++ b/targets/rop-primer.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/sidney.rb b/targets/sidney.rb
index c8fbdd6..b4b3724 100644
--- a/targets/sidney.rb
+++ b/targets/sidney.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/simple.rb b/targets/simple.rb
index a269c6f..8e649dd 100644
--- a/targets/simple.rb
+++ b/targets/simple.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/skydog-ctf.rb b/targets/skydog-ctf.rb
index f98248c..333fd32 100644
--- a/targets/skydog-ctf.rb
+++ b/targets/skydog-ctf.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/skydogcon-ctf-2016.rb b/targets/skydogcon-ctf-2016.rb
index ec9fc71..43d44bd 100644
--- a/targets/skydogcon-ctf-2016.rb
+++ b/targets/skydogcon-ctf-2016.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/teuchter.rb b/targets/teuchter.rb
index d100263..11c417b 100644
--- a/targets/teuchter.rb
+++ b/targets/teuchter.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/the-net.rb b/targets/the-net.rb
index c914c27..f7503b1 100644
--- a/targets/the-net.rb
+++ b/targets/the-net.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/tommy-boy.rb b/targets/tommy-boy.rb
index b0062dd..3929fd1 100644
--- a/targets/tommy-boy.rb
+++ b/targets/tommy-boy.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/ubuntu-14.04.rb b/targets/ubuntu-14.04.rb
index 091b77a..721c75c 100644
--- a/targets/ubuntu-14.04.rb
+++ b/targets/ubuntu-14.04.rb
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/vicnum.rb b/targets/vicnum.rb
index 46dbbf3..17245a7 100644
--- a/targets/vicnum.rb
+++ b/targets/vicnum.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     target.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/violator.rb b/targets/violator.rb
index 43ab199..6edc3f6 100644
--- a/targets/violator.rb
+++ b/targets/violator.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/vistaie7.rb b/targets/vistaie7.rb
index dc84a1b..00c246f 100644
--- a/targets/vistaie7.rb
+++ b/targets/vistaie7.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/web-sec-dojo.rb b/targets/web-sec-dojo.rb
index acc9cd4..31a2388 100644
--- a/targets/web-sec-dojo.rb
+++ b/targets/web-sec-dojo.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/webgoat.rb b/targets/webgoat.rb
index b7688b0..759bd45 100644
--- a/targets/webgoat.rb
+++ b/targets/webgoat.rb
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
     target.vm.provider 'virtualbox' do |v|
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
 
     target.vm.provision :chef_solo do |chef|
diff --git a/targets/win2008ent.rb b/targets/win2008ent.rb
index be447b3..1b8a5cd 100644
--- a/targets/win2008ent.rb
+++ b/targets/win2008ent.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win2008web.rb b/targets/win2008web.rb
index be36e9e..25a51f0 100644
--- a/targets/win2008web.rb
+++ b/targets/win2008web.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win2012dc.rb b/targets/win2012dc.rb
index 38df747..61ad44a 100644
--- a/targets/win2012dc.rb
+++ b/targets/win2012dc.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win2012std.rb b/targets/win2012std.rb
index 410d482..ce2c915 100644
--- a/targets/win2012std.rb
+++ b/targets/win2012std.rb
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win7ie8.rb b/targets/win7ie8.rb
index edf5ec2..cccf85e 100644
--- a/targets/win7ie8.rb
+++ b/targets/win7ie8.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win7ie9.rb b/targets/win7ie9.rb
index 1cce186..865ba71 100644
--- a/targets/win7ie9.rb
+++ b/targets/win7ie9.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win81ie11.rb b/targets/win81ie11.rb
index 5d4040a..ddb4560 100644
--- a/targets/win81ie11.rb
+++ b/targets/win81ie11.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/win8ie10.rb b/targets/win8ie10.rb
index 550dd8a..34a664e 100644
--- a/targets/win8ie10.rb
+++ b/targets/win8ie10.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 1024]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/winxpie6.rb b/targets/winxpie6.rb
index e92bde1..541df84 100644
--- a/targets/winxpie6.rb
+++ b/targets/winxpie6.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 256]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/winxpie8.rb b/targets/winxpie8.rb
index a616285..d1fa5b8 100644
--- a/targets/winxpie8.rb
+++ b/targets/winxpie8.rb
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = true
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 256]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/zico2.rb b/targets/zico2.rb
index 89ea9b2..db13204 100644
--- a/targets/zico2.rb
+++ b/targets/zico2.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end
diff --git a/targets/zorz.rb b/targets/zorz.rb
index f9b3176..4d58c3e 100644
--- a/targets/zorz.rb
+++ b/targets/zorz.rb
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ def target(vconfig, custom)
       v.gui = false
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--name', "pentest-env-#{custom['name']}"]
       v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--memory', 512]
+      v.customize ['modifyvm', :id, '--vrde', 'off']
     end
   end
 end