hamlet.fasta

>bernardo11_1
Who's there?

>francisco11_1
Nay, answer me: stand, and unfold yourself.

>bernardo11_2
Long live the king!

>francisco11_3
Bernardo?

>bernardo11_3
He.

>francisco11_4
You come most carefully upon your hour.

>bernardo11_4
'Tis now struck twelve. Get thee to bed, Francisco.

>francisco11_5
For this relief much thanks: 'tis bitter cold,
And I am sick at heart.

>bernardo11_5
Have you had quiet guard?

>francisco11_6
Not a mouse stirring.

>bernardo11_6
Well, good night.
If you do meet Horatio and Marcellus,
The rivals of my watch, bid them make haste.

>francisco11_7
I think I hear them.--Stand, ho! Who is there?

>horatio11_1
Friends to this ground.

>marcellus11_1
And liegemen to the Dane.

>francisco11_8
Give you good-night.

>marcellus11_2
O, farewell, honest soldier;
Who hath reliev'd you?

>francisco11_9
Bernardo has my place.
Give you good-night.

>marcellus11_3
Holla! Bernardo!

>bernardo11_7
Say.
What, is Horatio there?

>horatio11_2
A piece of him.

>bernardo11_8
Welcome, Horatio:--Welcome, good Marcellus.

>marcellus11_4
What, has this thing appear'd again to-night?

>bernardo11_9
I have seen nothing.

>marcellus11_5
Horatio says 'tis but our fantasy,
And will not let belief take hold of him
Touching this dreaded sight, twice seen of us:
Therefore I have entreated him along
With us to watch the minutes of this night;
That, if again this apparition come
He may approve our eyes and speak to it.

>horatio11_3
Tush, tush, 'twill not appear.

>bernardo11_10
Sit down awhile,
And let us once again assail your ears,
That are so fortified against our story,
What we two nights have seen.

>horatio11_4
Well, sit we down,
And let us hear Bernardo speak of this.

>bernardo11_11
Last night of all,
When yond same star that's westward from the pole
Had made his course to illume that part of heaven
Where now it burns, Marcellus and myself,
The bell then beating one,--

>marcellus11_6
Peace, break thee off; look where it comes again!

>bernardo11_12
In the same figure, like the king that's dead.

>marcellus11_7
Thou art a scholar; speak to it, Horatio.

>bernardo11_13
Looks it not like the King? mark it, Horatio.

>horatio11_5
Most like:--it harrows me with fear and wonder.

>bernardo11_14
It would be spoke to.

>marcellus11_8
Question it, Horatio.

>horatio11_6
What art thou, that usurp'st this time of night,
Together with that fair and warlike form
In which the majesty of buried Denmark
Did sometimes march? By heaven I charge thee, speak!

>marcellus11_9
It is offended.

>bernardo11_15
See, it stalks away!

>horatio11_7
Stay! speak, speak! I charge thee speak!

>marcellus11_10
'Tis gone, and will not answer.

>bernardo11_16
How now, Horatio! You tremble and look pale:
Is not this something more than fantasy?
What think you on't?

>horatio11_8
Before my God, I might not this believe
Without the sensible and true avouch
Of mine own eyes.

>marcellus11_11
Is it not like the King?

>horatio11_9
As thou art to thyself:
Such was the very armour he had on
When he the ambitious Norway combated;
So frown'd he once when, in an angry parle,
He smote the sledded Polacks on the ice.
'Tis strange.

>marcellus11_12
Thus twice before, and jump at this dead hour,
With martial stalk hath he gone by our watch.

>horatio11_10
In what particular thought to work I know not;
But, in the gross and scope of my opinion,
This bodes some strange eruption to our state.

>marcellus11_13
Good now, sit down, and tell me, he that knows,
Why this same strict and most observant watch
So nightly toils the subject of the land;
And why such daily cast of brazen cannon,
And foreign mart for implements of war;
Why such impress of shipwrights, whose sore task
Does not divide the Sunday from the week;
What might be toward, that this sweaty haste
Doth make the night joint-labourer with the day:
Who is't that can inform me?

>horatio11_11
That can I;
At least, the whisper goes so. Our last king,
Whose image even but now appear'd to us,
Was, as you know, by Fortinbras of Norway,
Thereto prick'd on by a most emulate pride,
Dar'd to the combat; in which our valiant Hamlet,--
For so this side of our known world esteem'd him,--
Did slay this Fortinbras; who, by a seal'd compact,
Well ratified by law and heraldry,
Did forfeit, with his life, all those his lands,
Which he stood seiz'd of, to the conqueror:
Against the which, a moiety competent
Was gaged by our king; which had return'd
To the inheritance of Fortinbras,
Had he been vanquisher; as by the same cov'nant,
And carriage of the article design'd,
His fell to Hamlet. Now, sir, young Fortinbras,
Of unimproved mettle hot and full,
Hath in the skirts of Norway, here and there,
Shark'd up a list of lawless resolutes,
For food and diet, to some enterprise
That hath a stomach in't; which is no other,--
As it doth well appear unto our state,--
But to recover of us, by strong hand,
And terms compulsatory, those foresaid lands
So by his father lost: and this, I take it,
Is the main motive of our preparations,
The source of this our watch, and the chief head
Of this post-haste and romage in the land.

>bernardo11_17
I think it be no other but e'en so:
Well may it sort, that this portentous figure
Comes armed through our watch; so like the king
That was and is the question of these wars.

>horatio11_12
A mote it is to trouble the mind's eye.
In the most high and palmy state of Rome,
A little ere the mightiest Julius fell,
The graves stood tenantless, and the sheeted dead
Did squeak and gibber in the Roman streets;
As, stars with trains of fire and dews of blood,
Disasters in the sun; and the moist star,
Upon whose influence Neptune's empire stands,
Was sick almost to doomsday with eclipse:
And even the like precurse of fierce events,--
As harbingers preceding still the fates,
And prologue to the omen coming on,--
Have heaven and earth together demonstrated
Unto our climature and countrymen.--
But, soft, behold! lo, where it comes again!
I'll cross it, though it blast me.--Stay, illusion!
If thou hast any sound, or use of voice,
Speak to me:
If there be any good thing to be done,
That may to thee do ease, and, race to me,
Speak to me:
If thou art privy to thy country's fate,
Which, happily, foreknowing may avoid,
O, speak!
Or if thou hast uphoarded in thy life
Extorted treasure in the womb of earth,
For which, they say, you spirits oft walk in death,
Speak of it:--stay, and speak!--Stop it, Marcellus!

>marcellus11_14
Shall I strike at it with my partisan?

>horatio11_13
Do, if it will not stand.

>bernardo11_18
'Tis here!

>horatio11_14
'Tis here!

>marcellus11_15
'Tis gone!
We do it wrong, being so majestical,
To offer it the show of violence;
For it is, as the air, invulnerable,
And our vain blows malicious mockery.

>bernardo11_19
It was about to speak, when the cock crew.

>horatio11_15
And then it started, like a guilty thing
Upon a fearful summons. I have heard
The cock, that is the trumpet to the morn,
Doth with his lofty and shrill-sounding throat
Awake the god of day; and at his warning,
Whether in sea or fire, in earth or air,
The extravagant and erring spirit hies
To his confine: and of the truth herein
This present object made probation.

>marcellus11_16
It faded on the crowing of the cock.
Some say that ever 'gainst that season comes
Wherein our Saviour's birth is celebrated,
The bird of dawning singeth all night long;
And then, they say, no spirit dare stir abroad;
The nights are wholesome; then no planets strike,
No fairy takes, nor witch hath power to charm;
So hallow'd and so gracious is the time.

>horatio11_16
So have I heard, and do in part believe it.
But, look, the morn, in russet mantle clad,
Walks o'er the dew of yon high eastward hill:
Break we our watch up: and by my advice,
Let us impart what we have seen to-night
Unto young Hamlet; for, upon my life,
This spirit, dumb to us, will speak to him:
Do you consent we shall acquaint him with it,
As needful in our loves, fitting our duty?

>marcellus11_17
Let's do't, I pray; and I this morning know
Where we shall find him most conveniently.

>claudius12_1
Though yet of Hamlet our dear brother's death
The memory be green, and that it us befitted
To bear our hearts in grief, and our whole kingdom
To be contracted in one brow of woe;
Yet so far hath discretion fought with nature
That we with wisest sorrow think on him,
Together with remembrance of ourselves.
Therefore our sometime sister, now our queen,
Th' imperial jointress to this warlike state,
Have we, as 'twere with a defeated joy,--
With an auspicious and one dropping eye,
With mirth in funeral, and with dirge in marriage,
In equal scale weighing delight and dole,--
Taken to wife; nor have we herein barr'd
Your better wisdoms, which have freely gone
With this affair along:--or all, our thanks.
Now follows, that you know, young Fortinbras,
Holding a weak supposal of our worth,
Or thinking by our late dear brother's death
Our state to be disjoint and out of frame,
Colleagued with this dream of his advantage,
He hath not fail'd to pester us with message,
Importing the surrender of those lands
Lost by his father, with all bonds of law,
To our most valiant brother. So much for him,--
Now for ourself and for this time of meeting:
Thus much the business is:--we have here writ
To Norway, uncle of young Fortinbras,--
Who, impotent and bed-rid, scarcely hears
Of this his nephew's purpose,--to suppress
His further gait herein; in that the levies,
The lists, and full proportions are all made
Out of his subject:--and we here dispatch
You, good Cornelius, and you, Voltimand,
For bearers of this greeting to old Norway;
Giving to you no further personal power
To business with the king, more than the scope
Of these dilated articles allow.
Farewell; and let your haste commend your duty.

>other12_1
In that and all things will we show our duty.

>claudius12_2
We doubt it nothing: heartily farewell.
And now, Laertes, what's the news with you?
You told us of some suit; what is't, Laertes?
You cannot speak of reason to the Dane,
And lose your voice: what wouldst thou beg, Laertes,
That shall not be my offer, not thy asking?
The head is not more native to the heart,
The hand more instrumental to the mouth,
Than is the throne of Denmark to thy father.
What wouldst thou have, Laertes?

>laertes12_1
Dread my lord,
Your leave and favour to return to France;
From whence though willingly I came to Denmark,
To show my duty in your coronation;
Yet now, I must confess, that duty done,
My thoughts and wishes bend again toward France,
And bow them to your gracious leave and pardon.

>claudius12_3
Have you your father's leave? What says Polonius?

>polonius12_1
He hath, my lord, wrung from me my slow leave
By laboursome petition; and at last
Upon his will I seal'd my hard consent:
I do beseech you, give him leave to go.

>claudius12_4
Take thy fair hour, Laertes; time be thine,
And thy best graces spend it at thy will!--
But now, my cousin Hamlet, and my son--

>hamlet12_1
A little more than kin, and less than kind!

>claudius12_5
How is it that the clouds still hang on you?

>hamlet12_2
Not so, my lord; I am too much i' the sun.

>gertrude12_1
Good Hamlet, cast thy nighted colour off,
And let thine eye look like a friend on Denmark.
Do not for ever with thy vailed lids
Seek for thy noble father in the dust:
Thou know'st 'tis common,--all that lives must die,
Passing through nature to eternity.

>hamlet12_3
Ay, madam, it is common.

>gertrude12_2
If it be,
Why seems it so particular with thee?

>hamlet12_4
Seems, madam! Nay, it is; I know not seems.
'Tis not alone my inky cloak, good mother,
Nor customary suits of solemn black,
Nor windy suspiration of forc'd breath,
No, nor the fruitful river in the eye,
Nor the dejected 'havior of the visage,
Together with all forms, moods, shows of grief,
That can denote me truly: these, indeed, seem;
For they are actions that a man might play;
But I have that within which passeth show;
These but the trappings and the suits of woe.

>claudius12_6
'Tis sweet and commendable in your nature, Hamlet,
To give these mourning duties to your father;
But, you must know, your father lost a father;
That father lost, lost his; and the survivor bound,
In filial obligation, for some term
To do obsequious sorrow: but to persevere
In obstinate condolement is a course
Of impious stubbornness; 'tis unmanly grief;
It shows a will most incorrect to heaven;
A heart unfortified, a mind impatient;
An understanding simple and unschool'd;
For what we know must be, and is as common
As any the most vulgar thing to sense,
Why should we, in our peevish opposition,
Take it to heart? Fie! 'tis a fault to heaven,
A fault against the dead, a fault to nature,
To reason most absurd; whose common theme
Is death of fathers, and who still hath cried,
From the first corse till he that died to-day,
'This must be so.' We pray you, throw to earth
This unprevailing woe; and think of us
As of a father: for let the world take note
You are the most immediate to our throne;
And with no less nobility of love
Than that which dearest father bears his son
Do I impart toward you. For your intent
In going back to school in Wittenberg,
It is most retrograde to our desire:
And we beseech you bend you to remain
Here in the cheer and comfort of our eye,
Our chiefest courtier, cousin, and our son.

>gertrude12_3
Let not thy mother lose her prayers, Hamlet:
I pray thee stay with us; go not to Wittenberg.

>hamlet12_5
I shall in all my best obey you, madam.

>claudius12_7
Why, 'tis a loving and a fair reply:
Be as ourself in Denmark.--Madam, come;
This gentle and unforc'd accord of Hamlet
Sits smiling to my heart: in grace whereof,
No jocund health that Denmark drinks to-day
But the great cannon to the clouds shall tell;
And the king's rouse the heaven shall bruit again,
Re-speaking earthly thunder. Come away.

>hamlet12_6
O that this too too solid flesh would melt,
Thaw, and resolve itself into a dew!
Or that the Everlasting had not fix'd
His canon 'gainst self-slaughter! O God! O God!
How weary, stale, flat, and unprofitable
Seem to me all the uses of this world!
Fie on't! O fie! 'tis an unweeded garden,
That grows to seed; things rank and gross in nature
Possess it merely. That it should come to this!
But two months dead!--nay, not so much, not two:
So excellent a king; that was, to this,
Hyperion to a satyr; so loving to my mother,
That he might not beteem the winds of heaven
Visit her face too roughly. Heaven and earth!
Must I remember? Why, she would hang on him
As if increase of appetite had grown
By what it fed on: and yet, within a month,--
Let me not think on't,--Frailty, thy name is woman!--
A little month; or ere those shoes were old
With which she followed my poor father's body
Like Niobe, all tears;--why she, even she,--
O God! a beast that wants discourse of reason,
Would have mourn'd longer,--married with mine uncle,
My father's brother; but no more like my father
Than I to Hercules: within a month;
Ere yet the salt of most unrighteous tears
Had left the flushing in her galled eyes,
She married:-- O, most wicked speed, to post
With such dexterity to incestuous sheets!
It is not, nor it cannot come to good;
But break my heart,--for I must hold my tongue!

>horatio12_1
Hail to your lordship!

>hamlet12_7
I am glad to see you well:
Horatio,--or I do forget myself.

>horatio12_2
The same, my lord, and your poor servant ever.

>hamlet12_8
Sir, my good friend; I'll change that name with you:
And what make you from Wittenberg, Horatio?--
Marcellus?

>marcellus12_1
My good lord,--

>hamlet12_9
I am very glad to see you.--Good even, sir.--
But what, in faith, make you from Wittenberg?

>horatio12_3
A truant disposition, good my lord.

>hamlet12_10
I would not hear your enemy say so;
Nor shall you do my ear that violence,
To make it truster of your own report
Against yourself: I know you are no truant.
But what is your affair in Elsinore?
We'll teach you to drink deep ere you depart.

>horatio12_4
My lord, I came to see your father's funeral.

>hamlet12_11
I prithee do not mock me, fellow-student.
I think it was to see my mother's wedding.

>horatio12_5
Indeed, my lord, it follow'd hard upon.

>hamlet12_12
Thrift, thrift, Horatio! The funeral bak'd meats
Did coldly furnish forth the marriage tables.
Would I had met my dearest foe in heaven
Or ever I had seen that day, Horatio!--
My father,--methinks I see my father.

>horatio12_6
Where, my lord?

>hamlet12_13
In my mind's eye, Horatio.

>horatio12_7
I saw him once; he was a goodly king.

>hamlet12_14
He was a man, take him for all in all,
I shall not look upon his like again.

>horatio12_8
My lord, I think I saw him yesternight.

>hamlet12_15
Saw who?

>horatio12_9
My lord, the king your father.

>hamlet12_16
The King my father!

>horatio12_10
Season your admiration for awhile
With an attent ear, till I may deliver,
Upon the witness of these gentlemen,
This marvel to you.

>hamlet12_17
For God's love let me hear.

>horatio12_11
Two nights together had these gentlemen,
Marcellus and Bernardo, on their watch
In the dead vast and middle of the night,
Been thus encounter'd. A figure like your father,
Armed at point exactly, cap-a-pe,
Appears before them and with solemn march
Goes slow and stately by them: thrice he walk'd
By their oppress'd and fear-surprised eyes,
Within his truncheon's length; whilst they, distill'd
Almost to jelly with the act of fear,
Stand dumb, and speak not to him. This to me
In dreadful secrecy impart they did;
And I with them the third night kept the watch:
Where, as they had deliver'd, both in time,
Form of the thing, each word made true and good,
The apparition comes: I knew your father;
These hands are not more like.

>hamlet12_18
But where was this?

>marcellus12_2
My lord, upon the platform where we watch'd.

>hamlet12_19
Did you not speak to it?

>horatio12_12
My lord, I did;
But answer made it none: yet once methought
It lifted up it head, and did address
Itself to motion, like as it would speak:
But even then the morning cock crew loud,
And at the sound it shrunk in haste away,
And vanish'd from our sight.

>hamlet12_20
'Tis very strange.

>horatio12_13
As I do live, my honour'd lord, 'tis true;
And we did think it writ down in our duty
To let you know of it.

>hamlet12_21
Indeed, indeed, sirs, but this troubles me.
Hold you the watch to-night?

>marcellus12_3
We do, my lord.

>hamlet12_22
Arm'd, say you?

>marcellus12_4
Arm'd, my lord.

>hamlet12_23
From top to toe?

>marcellus12_5
My lord, from head to foot.

>hamlet12_24
Then saw you not his face?

>horatio12_14
O, yes, my lord: he wore his beaver up.

>hamlet12_25
What, look'd he frowningly?

>horatio12_15
A countenance more in sorrow than in anger.

>hamlet12_26
Pale or red?

>horatio12_16
Nay, very pale.

>hamlet12_27
And fix'd his eyes upon you?

>horatio12_17
Most constantly.

>hamlet12_28
I would I had been there.

>horatio12_18
It would have much amaz'd you.

>hamlet12_29
Very like, very like. Stay'd it long?

>horatio12_19
While one with moderate haste might tell a hundred.

>marcellus12_6
Longer, longer.

>horatio12_20
Not when I saw't.

>hamlet12_30
His beard was grizzled,--no?

>horatio12_21
It was, as I have seen it in his life,
A sable silver'd.

>hamlet12_31
I will watch to-night;
Perchance 'twill walk again.

>horatio12_22
I warr'nt it will.

>hamlet12_32
If it assume my noble father's person,
I'll speak to it, though hell itself should gape
And bid me hold my peace. I pray you all,
If you have hitherto conceal'd this sight,
Let it be tenable in your silence still;
And whatsoever else shall hap to-night,
Give it an understanding, but no tongue:
I will requite your loves. So, fare ye well:
Upon the platform, 'twixt eleven and twelve,
I'll visit you.

>marcellus12_7
Our duty to your honour.

>hamlet12_33
Your loves, as mine to you: farewell.
My father's spirit in arms! All is not well;
I doubt some foul play: would the night were come!
Till then sit still, my soul: foul deeds will rise,
Though all the earth o'erwhelm them, to men's eyes.

>laertes13_1
My necessaries are embark'd: farewell:
And, sister, as the winds give benefit
And convoy is assistant, do not sleep,
But let me hear from you.

>ophelia13_1
Do you doubt that?

>laertes13_2
For Hamlet, and the trifling of his favour,
Hold it a fashion, and a toy in blood:
A violet in the youth of primy nature,
Forward, not permanent, sweet, not lasting;
The perfume and suppliance of a minute;
No more.

>ophelia13_2
No more but so?

>laertes13_3
Think it no more:
For nature, crescent, does not grow alone
In thews and bulk; but as this temple waxes,
The inward service of the mind and soul
Grows wide withal. Perhaps he loves you now;
And now no soil nor cautel doth besmirch
The virtue of his will: but you must fear,
His greatness weigh'd, his will is not his own;
For he himself is subject to his birth:
He may not, as unvalu'd persons do,
Carve for himself; for on his choice depends
The safety and health of this whole state;
And therefore must his choice be circumscrib'd
Unto the voice and yielding of that body
Whereof he is the head. Then if he says he loves you,
It fits your wisdom so far to believe it
As he in his particular act and place
May give his saying deed; which is no further
Than the main voice of Denmark goes withal.
Then weigh what loss your honour may sustain
If with too credent ear you list his songs,
Or lose your heart, or your chaste treasure open
To his unmaster'd importunity.
Fear it, Ophelia, fear it, my dear sister;
And keep you in the rear of your affection,
Out of the shot and danger of desire.
The chariest maid is prodigal enough
If she unmask her beauty to the moon:
Virtue itself scopes not calumnious strokes:
The canker galls the infants of the spring
Too oft before their buttons be disclos'd:
And in the morn and liquid dew of youth
Contagious blastments are most imminent.
Be wary then; best safety lies in fear:
Youth to itself rebels, though none else near.

>ophelia13_3
I shall th' effect of this good lesson keep
As watchman to my heart. But, good my brother,
Do not, as some ungracious pastors do,
Show me the steep and thorny way to heaven;
Whilst, like a puff'd and reckless libertine,
Himself the primrose path of dalliance treads
And recks not his own read.

>laertes13_4
O, fear me not.
I stay too long:--but here my father comes.
A double blessing is a double grace;
Occasion smiles upon a second leave.

>polonius13_1
Yet here, Laertes! aboard, aboard, for shame!
The wind sits in the shoulder of your sail,
And you are stay'd for. There,--my blessing with thee!
And these few precepts in thy memory
Look thou character. Give thy thoughts no tongue,
Nor any unproportion'd thought his act.
Be thou familiar, but by no means vulgar.
Those friends thou hast, and their adoption tried,
Grapple them unto thy soul with hoops of steel;
But do not dull thy palm with entertainment
Of each new-hatch'd, unfledg'd comrade. Beware
Of entrance to a quarrel; but, being in,
Bear't that the opposed may beware of thee.
Give every man thine ear, but few thy voice:
Take each man's censure, but reserve thy judgment.
Costly thy habit as thy purse can buy,
But not express'd in fancy; rich, not gaudy:
For the apparel oft proclaims the man;
And they in France of the best rank and station
Are most select and generous chief in that.
Neither a borrower nor a lender be:
For loan oft loses both itself and friend;
And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry.
This above all,--to thine own self be true;
And it must follow, as the night the day,
Thou canst not then be false to any man.
Farewell: my blessing season this in thee!

>laertes13_5
Most humbly do I take my leave, my lord.

>polonius13_2
The time invites you; go, your servants tend.

>laertes13_6
Farewell, Ophelia; and remember well
What I have said to you.

>ophelia13_4
'Tis in my memory lock'd,
And you yourself shall keep the key of it.

>laertes13_7
Farewell.

>polonius13_3
What is't, Ophelia, he hath said to you?

>ophelia13_5
So please you, something touching the Lord Hamlet.

>polonius13_4
Marry, well bethought:
'Tis told me he hath very oft of late
Given private time to you; and you yourself
Have of your audience been most free and bounteous;
If it be so,--as so 'tis put on me,
And that in way of caution,--I must tell you
You do not understand yourself so clearly
As it behooves my daughter and your honour.
What is between you? give me up the truth.

>ophelia13_6
He hath, my lord, of late made many tenders
Of his affection to me.

>polonius13_5
Affection! pooh! you speak like a green girl,
Unsifted in such perilous circumstance.
Do you believe his tenders, as you call them?

>ophelia13_7
I do not know, my lord, what I should think.

>polonius13_6
Marry, I'll teach you: think yourself a baby;
That you have ta'en these tenders for true pay,
Which are not sterling. Tender yourself more dearly;
Or,--not to crack the wind of the poor phrase,
Wronging it thus,--you'll tender me a fool.

>ophelia13_8
My lord, he hath importun'd me with love
In honourable fashion.

>polonius13_7
Ay, fashion you may call it; go to, go to.

>ophelia13_9
And hath given countenance to his speech, my lord,
With almost all the holy vows of heaven.

>polonius13_8
Ay, springes to catch woodcocks. I do know,
When the blood burns, how prodigal the soul
Lends the tongue vows: these blazes, daughter,
Giving more light than heat,--extinct in both,
Even in their promise, as it is a-making,--
You must not take for fire. From this time
Be something scanter of your maiden presence;
Set your entreatments at a higher rate
Than a command to parley. For Lord Hamlet,
Believe so much in him, that he is young;
And with a larger tether may he walk
Than may be given you: in few, Ophelia,
Do not believe his vows; for they are brokers,--
Not of that dye which their investments show,
But mere implorators of unholy suits,
Breathing like sanctified and pious bawds,
The better to beguile. This is for all,--
I would not, in plain terms, from this time forth
Have you so slander any moment leisure
As to give words or talk with the Lord Hamlet.
Look to't, I charge you; come your ways.

>ophelia13_10
I shall obey, my lord.

>hamlet14_1
The air bites shrewdly; it is very cold.

>horatio14_1
It is a nipping and an eager air.

>hamlet14_2
What hour now?

>horatio14_2
I think it lacks of twelve.

>marcellus14_1
No, it is struck.

>horatio14_3
Indeed? I heard it not: then draws near the season
Wherein the spirit held his wont to walk.
What does this mean, my lord?

>hamlet14_3
The King doth wake to-night and takes his rouse,
Keeps wassail, and the swaggering up-spring reels;
And, as he drains his draughts of Rhenish down,
The kettle-drum and trumpet thus bray out
The triumph of his pledge.

>horatio14_4
Is it a custom?

>hamlet14_4
Ay, marry, is't;
But to my mind,--though I am native here,
And to the manner born,--it is a custom
More honour'd in the breach than the observance.
This heavy-headed revel east and west
Makes us traduc'd and tax'd of other nations:
They clepe us drunkards, and with swinish phrase
Soil our addition; and, indeed, it takes
From our achievements, though perform'd at height,
The pith and marrow of our attribute.
So oft it chances in particular men
That, for some vicious mole of nature in them,
As in their birth,--wherein they are not guilty,
Since nature cannot choose his origin,--
By the o'ergrowth of some complexion,
Oft breaking down the pales and forts of reason;
Or by some habit, that too much o'er-leavens
The form of plausive manners;--that these men,--
Carrying, I say, the stamp of one defect,
Being nature's livery, or fortune's star,--
Their virtues else,--be they as pure as grace,
As infinite as man may undergo,--
Shall in the general censure take corruption
From that particular fault: the dram of eale
Doth all the noble substance often doubt
To his own scandal.

>horatio14_5
Look, my lord, it comes!

>hamlet14_5
Angels and ministers of grace defend us!--
Be thou a spirit of health or goblin damn'd,
Bring with thee airs from heaven or blasts from hell,
Be thy intents wicked or charitable,
Thou com'st in such a questionable shape
That I will speak to thee: I'll call thee Hamlet,
King, father, royal Dane; O, answer me!
Let me not burst in ignorance; but tell
Why thy canoniz'd bones, hearsed in death,
Have burst their cerements; why the sepulchre,
Wherein we saw thee quietly in-urn'd,
Hath op'd his ponderous and marble jaws
To cast thee up again! What may this mean,
That thou, dead corse, again in complete steel,
Revisit'st thus the glimpses of the moon,
Making night hideous, and we fools of nature
So horridly to shake our disposition
With thoughts beyond the reaches of our souls?
Say, why is this? wherefore? what should we do?

>horatio14_6
It beckons you to go away with it,
As if it some impartment did desire
To you alone.

>marcellus14_2
Look with what courteous action
It waves you to a more removed ground:
But do not go with it!

>horatio14_7
No, by no means.

>hamlet14_6
It will not speak; then will I follow it.

>horatio14_8
Do not, my lord.

>hamlet14_7
Why, what should be the fear?
I do not set my life at a pin's fee;
And for my soul, what can it do to that,
Being a thing immortal as itself?
It waves me forth again;--I'll follow it.

>horatio14_9
What if it tempt you toward the flood, my lord,
Or to the dreadful summit of the cliff
That beetles o'er his base into the sea,
And there assume some other horrible form
Which might deprive your sovereignty of reason,
And draw you into madness? think of it:
The very place puts toys of desperation,
Without more motive, into every brain
That looks so many fadoms to the sea
And hears it roar beneath.

>hamlet14_8
It waves me still.--
Go on; I'll follow thee.

>marcellus14_3
You shall not go, my lord.

>hamlet14_9
Hold off your hands.

>horatio14_10
Be rul'd; you shall not go.

>hamlet14_10
My fate cries out,
And makes each petty artery in this body
As hardy as the Nemean lion's nerve.--
Still am I call'd;--unhand me, gentlemen;--
By heaven, I'll make a ghost of him that lets me!--
I say, away!--Go on; I'll follow thee.

>horatio14_11
He waxes desperate with imagination.

>marcellus14_4
Let's follow; 'tis not fit thus to obey him.

>horatio14_12
Have after.--To what issue will this come?

>marcellus14_5
Something is rotten in the state of Denmark.

>horatio14_13
Heaven will direct it.

>marcellus14_6
Nay, let's follow him.

>hamlet15_1
Whither wilt thou lead me? speak! I'll go no further.

>ghost15_1
Mark me.

>hamlet15_2
I will.

>ghost15_2
My hour is almost come,
When I to sulph'uous and tormenting flames
Must render up myself.

>hamlet15_3
Alas, poor ghost!

>ghost15_3
Pity me not, but lend thy serious hearing
To what I shall unfold.

>hamlet15_4
Speak; I am bound to hear.

>ghost15_4
So art thou to revenge, when thou shalt hear.

>hamlet15_5
What?

>ghost15_5
I am thy father's spirit;
Doom'd for a certain term to walk the night,
And for the day confin'd to wastein fires,
Till the foul crimes done in my days of nature
Are burnt and purg'd away. But that I am forbid
To tell the secrets of my prison-house,
I could a tale unfold whose lightest word
Would harrow up thy soul; freeze thy young blood;
Make thy two eyes, like stars, start from their spheres;
Thy knotted and combined locks to part,
And each particular hair to stand on end
Like quills upon the fretful porcupine:
But this eternal blazon must not be
To ears of flesh and blood.--List, list, O, list!--
If thou didst ever thy dear father love--

>hamlet15_6
O God!

>ghost15_6
Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder.

>hamlet15_7
Murder!

>ghost15_7
Murder most foul, as in the best it is;
But this most foul, strange, and unnatural.

>hamlet15_8
Haste me to know't, that I, with wings as swift
As meditation or the thoughts of love,
May sweep to my revenge.

>ghost15_8
I find thee apt;
And duller shouldst thou be than the fat weed
That rots itself in ease on Lethe wharf,
Wouldst thou not stir in this. Now, Hamlet, hear.
'Tis given out that, sleeping in my orchard,
A serpent stung me; so the whole ear of Denmark
Is by a forged process of my death
Rankly abus'd; but know, thou noble youth,
The serpent that did sting thy father's life
Now wears his crown.

>hamlet15_9
O my prophetic soul!
Mine uncle!

>ghost15_9
Ay, that incestuous, that adulterate beast,
With witchcraft of his wit, with traitorous gifts,--
O wicked wit and gifts, that have the power
So to seduce!--won to his shameful lust
The will of my most seeming-virtuous queen:
O Hamlet, what a falling-off was there!
From me, whose love was of that dignity
That it went hand in hand even with the vow
I made to her in marriage; and to decline
Upon a wretch whose natural gifts were poor
To those of mine!
But virtue, as it never will be mov'd,
Though lewdness court it in a shape of heaven;
So lust, though to a radiant angel link'd,
Will sate itself in a celestial bed
And prey on garbage.
But soft! methinks I scent the morning air;
Brief let me be.--Sleeping within my orchard,
My custom always of the afternoon,
Upon my secure hour thy uncle stole,
With juice of cursed hebenon in a vial,
And in the porches of my ears did pour
The leperous distilment; whose effect
Holds such an enmity with blood of man
That, swift as quicksilver, it courses through
The natural gates and alleys of the body;
And with a sudden vigour it doth posset
And curd, like eager droppings into milk,
The thin and wholesome blood; so did it mine;
And a most instant tetter bark'd about,
Most lazar-like, with vile and loathsome crust
All my smooth body.
Thus was I, sleeping, by a brother's hand,
Of life, of crown, of queen, at once dispatch'd:
Cut off even in the blossoms of my sin,
Unhous'led, disappointed, unanel'd;
No reckoning made, but sent to my account
With all my imperfections on my head:
O, horrible! O, horrible! most horrible!
If thou hast nature in thee, bear it not;
Let not the royal bed of Denmark be
A couch for luxury and damned incest.
But, howsoever thou pursu'st this act,
Taint not thy mind, nor let thy soul contrive
Against thy mother aught: leave her to heaven,
And to those thorns that in her bosom lodge,
To prick and sting her. Fare thee well at once!
The glowworm shows the matin to be near,
And 'gins to pale his uneffectual fire:
Adieu, adieu! Hamlet, remember me.

>hamlet15_10
O all you host of heaven! O earth! what else?
And shall I couple hell? O, fie!--Hold, my heart;
And you, my sinews, grow not instant old,
But bear me stiffly up.--Remember thee!
Ay, thou poor ghost, while memory holds a seat
In this distracted globe. Remember thee!
Yea, from the table of my memory
I'll wipe away all trivial fond records,
All saws of books, all forms, all pressures past,
That youth and observation copied there;
And thy commandment all alone shall live
Within the book and volume of my brain,
Unmix'd with baser matter: yes, by heaven!--
O most pernicious woman!
O villain, villain, smiling, damned villain!
My tables,--meet it is I set it down,
That one may smile, and smile, and be a villain;
At least, I am sure, it may be so in Denmark:
So, uncle, there you are. Now to my word;
It is 'Adieu, adieu! remember me:'
I have sworn't.

>horatio15_1
My lord, my lord,--

>marcellus15_1
Lord Hamlet,--

>horatio15_2
Heaven secure him!

>hamlet15_11
So be it!

>marcellus15_2
Illo, ho, ho, my lord!

>hamlet15_12
Hillo, ho, ho, boy! Come, bird, come.

>marcellus15_3
How is't, my noble lord?

>horatio15_3
What news, my lord?

>hamlet15_13
O, wonderful!

>horatio15_4
Good my lord, tell it.

>hamlet15_14
No; you'll reveal it.

>horatio15_5
Not I, my lord, by heaven.

>marcellus15_4
Nor I, my lord.

>hamlet15_15
How say you then; would heart of man once think it?--
But you'll be secret?

>horatio15_6
Ay, by heaven, my lord.

>hamlet15_16
There's ne'er a villain dwelling in all Denmark
But he's an arrant knave.

>horatio15_7
There needs no ghost, my lord, come from the grave
To tell us this.

>hamlet15_17
Why, right; you are i' the right;
And so, without more circumstance at all,
I hold it fit that we shake hands and part:
You, as your business and desires shall point you,--
For every man hath business and desire,
Such as it is;--and for my own poor part,
Look you, I'll go pray.

>horatio15_8
These are but wild and whirling words, my lord.

>hamlet15_18
I'm sorry they offend you, heartily;
Yes, faith, heartily.

>horatio15_9
There's no offence, my lord.

>hamlet15_19
Yes, by Saint Patrick, but there is, Horatio,
And much offence too. Touching this vision here,--
It is an honest ghost, that let me tell you:
For your desire to know what is between us,
O'ermaster't as you may. And now, good friends,
As you are friends, scholars, and soldiers,
Give me one poor request.

>horatio15_10
What is't, my lord? we will.

>hamlet15_20
Never make known what you have seen to-night.

>horatio15_11
My lord, we will not.

>hamlet15_21
Nay, but swear't.

>horatio15_12
In faith,
My lord, not I.

>marcellus15_5
Nor I, my lord, in faith.

>hamlet15_22
Upon my sword.

>marcellus15_6
We have sworn, my lord, already.

>hamlet15_23
Indeed, upon my sword, indeed.

>ghost15_10
Swear.

>hamlet15_24
Ha, ha boy! say'st thou so? art thou there, truepenny?--
Come on!--you hear this fellow in the cellarage,--
Consent to swear.

>horatio15_13
Propose the oath, my lord.

>hamlet15_25
Never to speak of this that you have seen,
Swear by my sword.

>ghost15_11
Swear.

>hamlet15_26
Hic et ubique? then we'll shift our ground.--
Come hither, gentlemen,
And lay your hands again upon my sword:
Never to speak of this that you have heard,
Swear by my sword.

>ghost15_12
Swear.

>hamlet15_27
Well said, old mole! canst work i' the earth so fast?
A worthy pioner!--Once more remove, good friends.

>horatio15_14
O day and night, but this is wondrous strange!

>hamlet15_28
And therefore as a stranger give it welcome.
There are more things in heaven and earth, Horatio,
Than are dreamt of in your philosophy.
But come;--
Here, as before, never, so help you mercy,
How strange or odd soe'er I bear myself,--
As I, perchance, hereafter shall think meet
To put an antic disposition on,--
That you, at such times seeing me, never shall,
With arms encumber'd thus, or this head-shake,
Or by pronouncing of some doubtful phrase,
As 'Well, well, we know'; or 'We could, an if we would';--
Or 'If we list to speak'; or 'There be, an if they might';--
Or such ambiguous giving out, to note
That you know aught of me:--this is not to do,
So grace and mercy at your most need help you,
Swear.

>ghost15_13
Swear.

>hamlet15_29
Rest, rest, perturbed spirit!--So, gentlemen,
With all my love I do commend me to you:
And what so poor a man as Hamlet is
May do, to express his love and friending to you,
God willing, shall not lack. Let us go in together;
And still your fingers on your lips, I pray.
The time is out of joint:--O cursed spite,
That ever I was born to set it right!--
Nay, come, let's go together.

>polonius21_1
Give him this money and these notes, Reynaldo.

>reynaldo21_1
I will, my lord.

>polonius21_2
You shall do marvellous wisely, good Reynaldo,
Before You visit him, to make inquiry
Of his behaviour.

>reynaldo21_2
My lord, I did intend it.

>polonius21_3
Marry, well said; very well said. Look you, sir,
Enquire me first what Danskers are in Paris;
And how, and who, what means, and where they keep,
What company, at what expense; and finding,
By this encompassment and drift of question,
That they do know my son, come you more nearer
Than your particular demands will touch it:
Take you, as 'twere, some distant knowledge of him;
As thus, 'I know his father and his friends,
And in part him;--do you mark this, Reynaldo?

>reynaldo21_3
Ay, very well, my lord.

>polonius21_4
'And in part him;--but,' you may say, 'not well:
But if't be he I mean, he's very wild;
Addicted so and so;' and there put on him
What forgeries you please; marry, none so rank
As may dishonour him; take heed of that;
But, sir, such wanton, wild, and usual slips
As are companions noted and most known
To youth and liberty.

>reynaldo21_4
As gaming, my lord.

>polonius21_5
Ay, or drinking, fencing, swearing, quarrelling,
Drabbing:--you may go so far.

>reynaldo21_5
My lord, that would dishonour him.

>polonius21_6
Faith, no; as you may season it in the charge.
You must not put another scandal on him,
That he is open to incontinency;
That's not my meaning: but breathe his faults so quaintly
That they may seem the taints of liberty;
The flash and outbreak of a fiery mind;
A savageness in unreclaimed blood,
Of general assault.

>reynaldo21_6
But, my good lord,--

>polonius21_7
Wherefore should you do this?

>reynaldo21_7
Ay, my lord,
I would know that.

>polonius21_8
Marry, sir, here's my drift;
And I believe it is a fetch of warrant:
You laying these slight sullies on my son
As 'twere a thing a little soil'd i' the working,
Mark you,
Your party in converse, him you would sound,
Having ever seen in the prenominate crimes
The youth you breathe of guilty, be assur'd
He closes with you in this consequence;
'Good sir,' or so; or 'friend,' or 'gentleman'--
According to the phrase or the addition
Of man and country.

>reynaldo21_8
Very good, my lord.

>polonius21_9
And then, sir, does he this,--he does--What was I about to say?--
By the mass, I was about to say something:--Where did I leave?

>reynaldo21_9
At 'closes in the consequence,' at 'friend or so,' and
gentleman.'

>polonius21_10
At--closes in the consequence'--ay, marry!
He closes with you thus:--'I know the gentleman;
I saw him yesterday, or t'other day,
Or then, or then; with such, or such; and, as you say,
There was he gaming; there o'ertook in's rouse;
There falling out at tennis': or perchance,
'I saw him enter such a house of sale,'--
Videlicet, a brothel,--or so forth.--
See you now;
Your bait of falsehood takes this carp of truth:
And thus do we of wisdom and of reach,
With windlaces, and with assays of bias,
By indirections find directions out:
So, by my former lecture and advice,
Shall you my son. You have me, have you not?

>reynaldo21_10
My lord, I have.

>polonius21_11
God b' wi' you, fare you well.

>reynaldo21_11
Good my lord!

>polonius21_12
Observe his inclination in yourself.

>reynaldo21_12
I shall, my lord.

>polonius21_13
And let him ply his music.

>reynaldo21_13
Well, my lord.

>polonius21_14
Farewell!
How now, Ophelia! what's the matter?

>ophelia21_1
Alas, my lord, I have been so affrighted!

>polonius21_15
With what, i' the name of God?

>ophelia21_2
My lord, as I was sewing in my chamber,
Lord Hamlet,--with his doublet all unbrac'd;
No hat upon his head; his stockings foul'd,
Ungart'red, and down-gyved to his ankle;
Pale as his shirt; his knees knocking each other;
And with a look so piteous in purport
As if he had been loosed out of hell
To speak of horrors,--he comes before me.

>polonius21_16
Mad for thy love?

>ophelia21_3
My lord, I do not know;
But truly I do fear it.

>polonius21_17
What said he?

>ophelia21_4
He took me by the wrist, and held me hard;
Then goes he to the length of all his arm;
And with his other hand thus o'er his brow,
He falls to such perusal of my face
As he would draw it. Long stay'd he so;
At last,--a little shaking of mine arm,
And thrice his head thus waving up and down,--
He rais'd a sigh so piteous and profound
As it did seem to shatter all his bulk
And end his being: that done, he lets me go:
And, with his head over his shoulder turn'd
He seem'd to find his way without his eyes;
For out o' doors he went without their help,
And to the last bended their light on me.

>polonius21_18
Come, go with me: I will go seek the king.
This is the very ecstasy of love;
Whose violent property fordoes itself,
And leads the will to desperate undertakings,
As oft as any passion under heaven
That does afflict our natures. I am sorry,--
What, have you given him any hard words of late?

>ophelia21_5
No, my good lord; but, as you did command,
I did repel his letters and denied
His access to me.

>polonius21_19
That hath made him mad.
I am sorry that with better heed and judgment
I had not quoted him: I fear'd he did but trifle,
And meant to wreck thee; but beshrew my jealousy!
It seems it as proper to our age
To cast beyond ourselves in our opinions
As it is common for the younger sort
To lack discretion. Come, go we to the king:
This must be known; which, being kept close, might move
More grief to hide than hate to utter love.

>claudius22_1
Welcome, dear Rosencrantz and Guildenstern!
Moreover that we much did long to see you,
The need we have to use you did provoke
Our hasty sending. Something have you heard
Of Hamlet's transformation; so I call it,
Since nor the exterior nor the inward man
Resembles that it was. What it should be,
More than his father's death, that thus hath put him
So much from the understanding of himself,
I cannot dream of: I entreat you both
That, being of so young days brought up with him,
And since so neighbour'd to his youth and humour,
That you vouchsafe your rest here in our court
Some little time: so by your companies
To draw him on to pleasures, and to gather,
So much as from occasion you may glean,
Whether aught, to us unknown, afflicts him thus,
That, open'd, lies within our remedy.

>gertrude22_1
Good gentlemen, he hath much talk'd of you,
And sure I am two men there are not living
To whom he more adheres. If it will please you
To show us so much gentry and good-will
As to expend your time with us awhile,
For the supply and profit of our hope,
Your visitation shall receive such thanks
As fits a king's remembrance.

>rosencrantz22_1
Both your majesties
Might, by the sovereign power you have of us,
Put your dread pleasures more into command
Than to entreaty.

>guildenstern22_1
We both obey,
And here give up ourselves, in the full bent,
To lay our service freely at your feet,
To be commanded.

>claudius22_2
Thanks, Rosencrantz and gentle Guildenstern.

>gertrude22_2
Thanks, Guildenstern and gentle Rosencrantz:
And I beseech you instantly to visit
My too-much-changed son.--Go, some of you,
And bring these gentlemen where Hamlet is.

>guildenstern22_2
Heavens make our presence and our practices
Pleasant and helpful to him!

>gertrude22_3
Ay, amen!

>polonius22_1
Th' ambassadors from Norway, my good lord,
Are joyfully return'd.

>claudius22_3
Thou still hast been the father of good news.

>polonius22_2
Have I, my lord? Assure you, my good liege,
I hold my duty, as I hold my soul,
Both to my God and to my gracious king:
And I do think,--or else this brain of mine
Hunts not the trail of policy so sure
As it hath us'd to do,--that I have found
The very cause of Hamlet's lunacy.

>claudius22_4
O, speak of that; that do I long to hear.

>polonius22_3
Give first admittance to the ambassadors;
My news shall be the fruit to that great feast.

>claudius22_5
Thyself do grace to them, and bring them in.
He tells me, my sweet queen, he hath found
The head and source of all your son's distemper.

>gertrude22_4
I doubt it is no other but the main,--
His father's death and our o'erhasty marriage.

>claudius22_6
Well, we shall sift him.
Welcome, my good friends!
Say, Voltimand, what from our brother Norway?

>other22_1
Most fair return of greetings and desires.
Upon our first, he sent out to suppress
His nephew's levies; which to him appear'd
To be a preparation 'gainst the Polack;
But, better look'd into, he truly found
It was against your highness; whereat griev'd,--
That so his sickness, age, and impotence
Was falsely borne in hand,--sends out arrests
On Fortinbras; which he, in brief, obeys;
Receives rebuke from Norway; and, in fine,
Makes vow before his uncle never more
To give th' assay of arms against your majesty.
Whereon old Norway, overcome with joy,
Gives him three thousand crowns in annual fee;
And his commission to employ those soldiers,
So levied as before, against the Polack:
With an entreaty, herein further shown,
That it might please you to give quiet pass
Through your dominions for this enterprise,
On such regards of safety and allowance
As therein are set down.

>claudius22_7
It likes us well;
And at our more consider'd time we'll read,
Answer, and think upon this business.
Meantime we thank you for your well-took labour:
Go to your rest; at night we'll feast together:
Most welcome home!

>polonius22_4
This business is well ended.--
My liege, and madam,--to expostulate
What majesty should be, what duty is,
Why day is day, night is night, and time is time.
Were nothing but to waste night, day, and time.
Therefore, since brevity is the soul of wit,
And tediousness the limbs and outward flourishes,
I will be brief:--your noble son is mad:
Mad call I it; for to define true madness,
What is't but to be nothing else but mad?
But let that go.

>gertrude22_5
More matter, with less art.

>polonius22_5
Madam, I swear I use no art at all.
That he is mad, 'tis true: 'tis true 'tis pity;
And pity 'tis 'tis true: a foolish figure;
But farewell it, for I will use no art.
Mad let us grant him then: and now remains
That we find out the cause of this effect;
Or rather say, the cause of this defect,
For this effect defective comes by cause:
Thus it remains, and the remainder thus.
Perpend.
I have a daughter,--have whilst she is mine,--
Who, in her duty and obedience, mark,
Hath given me this: now gather, and surmise.
'To the celestial, and my soul's idol, the most beautified
Ophelia,'--
That's an ill phrase, a vile phrase; 'beautified' is a vile
phrase: but you shall hear. Thus:
'In her excellent white bosom, these, &c.'

>gertrude22_6
Came this from Hamlet to her?

>polonius22_6
Good madam, stay awhile; I will be faithful.
'Doubt thou the stars are fire;
Doubt that the sun doth move;
Doubt truth to be a liar;
But never doubt I love.
'O dear Ophelia, I am ill at these numbers; I have not art to
reckon my groans: but that I love thee best, O most best, believe
it. Adieu.
'Thine evermore, most dear lady, whilst this machine is to him,
HAMLET.'
This, in obedience, hath my daughter show'd me;
And more above, hath his solicitings,
As they fell out by time, by means, and place,
All given to mine ear.

>claudius22_8
But how hath she
Receiv'd his love?

>polonius22_7
What do you think of me?

>claudius22_9
As of a man faithful and honourable.

>polonius22_8
I would fain prove so. But what might you think,
When I had seen this hot love on the wing,--
As I perceiv'd it, I must tell you that,
Before my daughter told me,-- what might you,
Or my dear majesty your queen here, think,
If I had play'd the desk or table-book,
Or given my heart a winking, mute and dumb;
Or look'd upon this love with idle sight;--
What might you think? No, I went round to work,
And my young mistress thus I did bespeak:
'Lord Hamlet is a prince, out of thy sphere;
This must not be:' and then I precepts gave her,
That she should lock herself from his resort,
Admit no messengers, receive no tokens.
Which done, she took the fruits of my advice;
And he, repulsed,--a short tale to make,--
Fell into a sadness; then into a fast;
Thence to a watch; thence into a weakness;
Thence to a lightness; and, by this declension,
Into the madness wherein now he raves,
And all we wail for.

>claudius22_10
Do you think 'tis this?

>gertrude22_7
It may be, very likely.

>polonius22_9
Hath there been such a time,--I'd fain know that--
That I have positively said ''Tis so,'
When it prov'd otherwise?

>claudius22_11
Not that I know.

>polonius22_10
Take this from this, if this be otherwise:
If circumstances lead me, I will find
Where truth is hid, though it were hid indeed
Within the centre.

>claudius22_12
How may we try it further?

>polonius22_11
You know sometimes he walks for hours together
Here in the lobby.

>gertrude22_8
So he does indeed.

>polonius22_12
At such a time I'll loose my daughter to him:
Be you and I behind an arras then;
Mark the encounter: if he love her not,
And he not from his reason fall'n thereon
Let me be no assistant for a state,
But keep a farm and carters.

>claudius22_13
We will try it.

>gertrude22_9
But look where sadly the poor wretch comes reading.

>polonius22_13
Away, I do beseech you, both away
I'll board him presently:--O, give me leave.
How does my good Lord Hamlet?

>hamlet22_1
Well, God-a-mercy.

>polonius22_14
Do you know me, my lord?

>hamlet22_2
Excellent well; you're a fishmonger.

>polonius22_15
Not I, my lord.

>hamlet22_3
Then I would you were so honest a man.

>polonius22_16
Honest, my lord!

>hamlet22_4
Ay, sir; to be honest, as this world goes, is to be one man
picked out of ten thousand.

>polonius22_17
That's very true, my lord.

>hamlet22_5
For if the sun breed maggots in a dead dog, being a god-kissing
carrion,--Have you a daughter?

>polonius22_18
I have, my lord.

>hamlet22_6
Let her not walk i' the sun: conception is a blessing, but not
as your daughter may conceive:--friend, look to't.

>polonius22_19
How say you by that?--Still harping on my daughter:--yet
he knew me not at first; he said I was a fishmonger: he is far
gone, far gone: and truly in my youth I suffered much extremity
for love; very near this. I'll speak to him again.--What do you
read, my lord?

>hamlet22_7
Words, words, words.

>polonius22_20
What is the matter, my lord?

>hamlet22_8
Between who?

>polonius22_21
I mean, the matter that you read, my lord.

>hamlet22_9
Slanders, sir: for the satirical slave says here that old men
have grey beards; that their faces are wrinkled; their eyes
purging thick amber and plum-tree gum; and that they have a
plentiful lack of wit, together with most weak hams: all which,
sir, though I most powerfully and potently believe, yet I hold it
not honesty to have it thus set down; for you yourself, sir,
should be old as I am, if, like a crab, you could go backward.

>polonius22_22
Though this be madness, yet there is a method in't.--
Will you walk out of the air, my lord?

>hamlet22_10
Into my grave?

>polonius22_23
Indeed, that is out o' the air. How pregnant sometimes
his replies are! a happiness that often madness hits on, which
reason and sanity could not so prosperously be delivered of. I
will leave him and suddenly contrive the means of meeting between
him and my daughter.--My honourable lord, I will most humbly take
my leave of you.

>hamlet22_11
You cannot, sir, take from me anything that I will more
willingly part withal,--except my life, except my life, except my
life.

>polonius22_24
Fare you well, my lord.

>hamlet22_12
These tedious old fools!

>polonius22_25
You go to seek the Lord Hamlet; there he is.

>rosencrantz22_2
God save you, sir!

>guildenstern22_3
My honoured lord!

>rosencrantz22_3
My most dear lord!

>hamlet22_13
My excellent good friends! How dost thou, Guildenstern? Ah,
Rosencrantz! Good lads, how do ye both?

>rosencrantz22_4
As the indifferent children of the earth.

>guildenstern22_4
Happy in that we are not over-happy;
On fortune's cap we are not the very button.

>hamlet22_14
Nor the soles of her shoe?

>rosencrantz22_5
Neither, my lord.

>hamlet22_15
Then you live about her waist, or in the middle of her
favours?

>guildenstern22_5
Faith, her privates we.

>hamlet22_16
In the secret parts of fortune? O, most true; she is a
strumpet. What's the news?

>rosencrantz22_6
None, my lord, but that the world's grown honest.

>hamlet22_17
Then is doomsday near; but your news is not true. Let me
question more in particular: what have you, my good friends,
deserved at the hands of fortune, that she sends you to prison
hither?

>guildenstern22_6
Prison, my lord!

>hamlet22_18
Denmark's a prison.

>rosencrantz22_7
Then is the world one.

>hamlet22_19
A goodly one; in which there are many confines, wards, and
dungeons, Denmark being one o' the worst.

>rosencrantz22_8
We think not so, my lord.

>hamlet22_20
Why, then 'tis none to you; for there is nothing either good
or bad but thinking makes it so: to me it is a prison.

>rosencrantz22_9
Why, then, your ambition makes it one; 'tis too narrow for your
mind.

>hamlet22_21
O God, I could be bounded in a nutshell, and count myself a
king of infinite space, were it not that I have bad dreams.

>guildenstern22_7
Which dreams, indeed, are ambition; for the very substance of
the ambitious is merely the shadow of a dream.

>hamlet22_22
A dream itself is but a shadow.

>rosencrantz22_10
Truly, and I hold ambition of so airy and light a quality that
it is but a shadow's shadow.

>hamlet22_23
Then are our beggars bodies, and our monarchs and outstretch'd
heroes the beggars' shadows. Shall we to the court? for, by my
fay, I cannot reason.

>guildenstern22_8
We'll wait upon you.

>hamlet22_24
No such matter: I will not sort you with the rest of my
servants; for, to speak to you like an honest man, I am most
dreadfully attended. But, in the beaten way of friendship, what
make you at Elsinore?

>rosencrantz22_11
To visit you, my lord; no other occasion.

>hamlet22_25
Beggar that I am, I am even poor in thanks; but I thank you:
and sure, dear friends, my thanks are too dear a halfpenny. Were
you not sent for? Is it your own inclining? Is it a free
visitation? Come, deal justly with me: come, come; nay, speak.

>guildenstern22_9
What should we say, my lord?

>hamlet22_26
Why, anything--but to the purpose. You were sent for; and
there is a kind of confession in your looks, which your modesties
have not craft enough to colour: I know the good king and queen
have sent for you.

>rosencrantz22_12
To what end, my lord?

>hamlet22_27
That you must teach me. But let me conjure you, by the rights
of our fellowship, by the consonancy of our youth, by the
obligation of our ever-preserved love, and by what more dear a
better proposer could charge you withal, be even and direct with
me, whether you were sent for or no.

>rosencrantz22_13
What say you?

>hamlet22_28
Nay, then, I have an eye of you.--If you love me, hold
not off.

>guildenstern22_10
My lord, we were sent for.

>hamlet22_29
I will tell you why; so shall my anticipation prevent your
discovery, and your secrecy to the king and queen moult no
feather. I have of late,--but wherefore I know not,--lost all my
mirth, forgone all custom of exercises; and indeed, it goes so
heavily with my disposition that this goodly frame, the earth,
seems to me a sterile promontory; this most excellent canopy, the
air, look you, this brave o'erhanging firmament, this majestical
roof fretted with golden fire,--why, it appears no other thing
to me than a foul and pestilent congregation of vapours. What a
piece of work is man! How noble in reason! how infinite in
faculties! in form and moving, how express and admirable! in
action how like an angel! in apprehension, how like a god! the
beauty of the world! the paragon of animals! And yet, to me, what
is this quintessence of dust? Man delights not me; no, nor woman
neither, though by your smiling you seem to say so.

>rosencrantz22_14
My lord, there was no such stuff in my thoughts.

>hamlet22_30
Why did you laugh then, when I said 'Man delights not me'?

>rosencrantz22_15
To think, my lord, if you delight not in man, what lenten
entertainment the players shall receive from you: we coted them
on the way; and hither are they coming to offer you service.

>hamlet22_31
He that plays the king shall be welcome,--his majesty shall
have tribute of me; the adventurous knight shall use his foil and
target; the lover shall not sigh gratis; the humorous man shall
end his part in peace; the clown shall make those laugh whose
lungs are tickle o' the sere; and the lady shall say her mind
freely, or the blank verse shall halt for't. What players are
they?

>rosencrantz22_16
Even those you were wont to take such delight in,--the
tragedians of the city.

>hamlet22_32
How chances it they travel? their residence, both in
reputation and profit, was better both ways.

>rosencrantz22_17
I think their inhibition comes by the means of the late
innovation.

>hamlet22_33
Do they hold the same estimation they did when I was in the
city? Are they so followed?

>rosencrantz22_18
No, indeed, are they not.

>hamlet22_34
How comes it? do they grow rusty?

>rosencrantz22_19
Nay, their endeavour keeps in the wonted pace: but there is,
sir, an aery of children, little eyases, that cry out on the top
of question, and are most tyrannically clapped for't: these are
now the fashion; and so berattle the common stages,--so they call
them,--that many wearing rapiers are afraid of goose-quills and
dare scarce come thither.

>hamlet22_35
What, are they children? who maintains 'em? How are they
escoted? Will they pursue the quality no longer than they can
sing? will they not say afterwards, if they should grow
themselves to common players,--as it is most like, if their means
are no better,--their writers do them wrong to make them exclaim
against their own succession?

>rosencrantz22_20
Faith, there has been much to do on both sides; and the nation
holds it no sin to tarre them to controversy: there was, for
awhile, no money bid for argument unless the poet and the player
went to cuffs in the question.

>hamlet22_36
Is't possible?

>guildenstern22_11
O, there has been much throwing about of brains.

>hamlet22_37
Do the boys carry it away?

>rosencrantz22_21
Ay, that they do, my lord; Hercules and his load too.

>hamlet22_38
It is not very strange; for my uncle is king of Denmark, and
those that would make mouths at him while my father lived, give
twenty, forty, fifty, a hundred ducats a-piece for his picture in
little. 'Sblood, there is something in this more than natural, if
philosophy could find it out.

>guildenstern22_12
There are the players.

>hamlet22_39
Gentlemen, you are welcome to Elsinore. Your hands, come: the
appurtenance of welcome is fashion and ceremony: let me comply
with you in this garb; lest my extent to the players, which I
tell you must show fairly outward, should more appear like
entertainment than yours. You are welcome: but my uncle-father
and aunt-mother are deceived.

>guildenstern22_13
In what, my dear lord?

>hamlet22_40
I am but mad north-north-west: when the wind is southerly I
know a hawk from a handsaw.

>polonius22_26
Well be with you, gentlemen!

>hamlet22_41
Hark you, Guildenstern;--and you too;--at each ear a hearer: that
great baby you see there is not yet out of his swaddling clouts.

>rosencrantz22_22
Happily he's the second time come to them; for they say an old
man is twice a child.

>hamlet22_42
I will prophesy he comes to tell me of the players; mark it.--You
say right, sir: o' Monday morning; 'twas so indeed.

>polonius22_27
My lord, I have news to tell you.

>hamlet22_43
My lord, I have news to tell you. When Roscius was an actor in
Rome,--

>polonius22_28
The actors are come hither, my lord.

>hamlet22_44
Buzz, buzz!

>polonius22_29
Upon my honour,--

>hamlet22_45
Then came each actor on his ass,--

>polonius22_30
The best actors in the world, either for tragedy, comedy,
history, pastoral, pastoral-comical, historical-pastoral,
tragical-historical, tragical-comical-historical-pastoral, scene
individable, or poem unlimited: Seneca cannot be too heavy nor
Plautus too light. For the law of writ and the liberty, these are
the only men.

>hamlet22_46
O Jephthah, judge of Israel, what a treasure hadst thou!

>polonius22_31
What treasure had he, my lord?

>hamlet22_47
Why--
'One fair daughter, and no more,
The which he loved passing well.'

>polonius22_32
Still on my daughter.

>hamlet22_48
Am I not i' the right, old Jephthah?

>polonius22_33
If you call me Jephthah, my lord, I have a daughter that I
love passing well.

>hamlet22_49
Nay, that follows not.

>polonius22_34
What follows, then, my lord?

>hamlet22_50
Why--
'As by lot, God wot,'
and then, you know,
'It came to pass, as most like it was--'
The first row of the pious chanson will show you more; for look
where my abridgment comes.
You are welcome, masters; welcome, all:--I am glad to see thee
well.--welcome, good friends.--O, my old friend! Thy face is
valanc'd since I saw thee last; comest thou to beard me in
Denmark?--What, my young lady and mistress! By'r lady, your
ladyship is nearer to heaven than when I saw you last, by the
altitude of a chopine. Pray God, your voice, like a piece of
uncurrent gold, be not cracked within the ring.--Masters, you are
all welcome. We'll e'en to't like French falconers, fly at
anything we see: we'll have a speech straight: come, give us a
taste of your quality: come, a passionate speech.

>players22_1
What speech, my lord?

>hamlet22_52
I heard thee speak me a speech once,--but it was never acted;
or if it was, not above once; for the play, I remember, pleased
not the million, 'twas caviare to the general; but it was,--as I
received it, and others, whose judgments in such matters cried in
the top of mine,--an excellent play, well digested in the scenes,
set down with as much modesty as cunning. I remember, one said
there were no sallets in the lines to make the matter savoury,
nor no matter in the phrase that might indite the author of
affectation; but called it an honest method, as wholesome as
sweet, and by very much more handsome than fine. One speech in it
I chiefly loved: 'twas AEneas' tale to Dido, and thereabout of it
especially where he speaks of Priam's slaughter: if it live in
your memory, begin at this line;--let me see, let me see:--
The rugged Pyrrhus, like th' Hyrcanian beast,--
it is not so:-- it begins with Pyrrhus:--
'The rugged Pyrrhus,--he whose sable arms,
Black as his purpose, did the night resemble
When he lay couched in the ominous horse,--
Hath now this dread and black complexion smear'd
With heraldry more dismal; head to foot
Now is he total gules; horridly trick'd
With blood of fathers, mothers, daughters, sons,
Bak'd and impasted with the parching streets,
That lend a tyrannous and a damned light
To their vile murders: roasted in wrath and fire,
And thus o'ersized with coagulate gore,
With eyes like carbuncles, the hellish Pyrrhus
Old grandsire Priam seeks.'
So, proceed you.

>polonius22_35
'Fore God, my lord, well spoken, with good accent and good
discretion.

>players22_2
Anon he finds him,
Striking too short at Greeks: his antique sword,
Rebellious to his arm, lies where it falls,
Repugnant to command: unequal match'd,
Pyrrhus at Priam drives; in rage strikes wide;
But with the whiff and wind of his fell sword
The unnerved father falls. Then senseless Ilium,
Seeming to feel this blow, with flaming top
Stoops to his base; and with a hideous crash
Takes prisoner Pyrrhus' ear: for lo! his sword,
Which was declining on the milky head
Of reverend Priam, seem'd i' the air to stick:
So, as a painted tyrant, Pyrrhus stood;
And, like a neutral to his will and matter,
Did nothing.
But as we often see, against some storm,
A silence in the heavens, the rack stand still,
The bold winds speechless, and the orb below
As hush as death, anon the dreadful thunder
Doth rend the region; so, after Pyrrhus' pause,
A roused vengeance sets him new a-work;
And never did the Cyclops' hammers fall
On Mars's armour, forg'd for proof eterne,
With less remorse than Pyrrhus' bleeding sword
Now falls on Priam.--
Out, out, thou strumpet, Fortune! All you gods,
In general synod, take away her power;
Break all the spokes and fellies from her wheel,
And bowl the round nave down the hill of heaven,
As low as to the fiends!

>polonius22_36
This is too long.

>hamlet22_53
It shall to the barber's, with your beard.--Pr'ythee say on.--
He's for a jig or a tale of bawdry, or he sleeps:--say on; come
to Hecuba.

>players22_3
But who, O who, had seen the mobled queen,--

>hamlet22_54
'The mobled queen'?

>polonius22_37
That's good! 'Mobled queen' is good.

>players22_4
Run barefoot up and down, threatening the flames
With bisson rheum; a clout upon that head
Where late the diadem stood, and for a robe,
About her lank and all o'erteemed loins,
A blanket, in the alarm of fear caught up;--
Who this had seen, with tongue in venom steep'd,
'Gainst Fortune's state would treason have pronounc'd:
But if the gods themselves did see her then,
When she saw Pyrrhus make malicious sport
In mincing with his sword her husband's limbs,
The instant burst of clamour that she made,--
Unless things mortal move them not at all,--
Would have made milch the burning eyes of heaven,
And passion in the gods.

>polonius22_38
Look, whether he has not turn'd his colour, and has tears in's
eyes.--Pray you, no more!

>hamlet22_55
'Tis well. I'll have thee speak out the rest of this soon.--
Good my lord, will you see the players well bestowed? Do you
hear? Let them be well used; for they are the abstracts and brief
chronicles of the time; after your death you were better have a
bad epitaph than their ill report while you live.

>polonius22_39
My lord, I will use them according to their desert.

>hamlet22_56
Odd's bodikin, man, better: use every man after his
desert, and who should scape whipping? Use them after your own
honour and dignity: the less they deserve, the more merit is in
your bounty. Take them in.

>polonius22_40
Come, sirs.

>hamlet22_57
Follow him, friends: we'll hear a play to-morrow.
Dost thou hear me, old friend? Can you play 'The Murder of
Gonzago'?

>players22_5
Ay, my lord.

>hamlet22_58
We'll ha't to-morrow night. You could, for a need, study a
speech of some dozen or sixteen lines which I would set down and
insert in't? could you not?

>players22_6
Ay, my lord.

>hamlet22_59
Very well.--Follow that lord; and look you mock him not.
--My good friends, I'll leave you till
night: you are welcome to Elsinore.

>rosencrantz22_23
Good my lord!

>hamlet22_60
Ay, so, God b' wi' ye!
Now I am alone.
O, what a rogue and peasant slave am I!
Is it not monstrous that this player here,
But in a fiction, in a dream of passion,
Could force his soul so to his own conceit
That from her working all his visage wan'd;
Tears in his eyes, distraction in's aspect,
A broken voice, and his whole function suiting
With forms to his conceit? And all for nothing!
For Hecuba?
What's Hecuba to him, or he to Hecuba,
That he should weep for her? What would he do,
Had he the motive and the cue for passion
That I have? He would drown the stage with tears
And cleave the general ear with horrid speech;
Make mad the guilty, and appal the free;
Confound the ignorant, and amaze, indeed,
The very faculties of eyes and ears.
Yet I,
A dull and muddy-mettled rascal, peak,
Like John-a-dreams, unpregnant of my cause,
And can say nothing; no, not for a king
Upon whose property and most dear life
A damn'd defeat was made. Am I a coward?
Who calls me villain? breaks my pate across?
Plucks off my beard and blows it in my face?
Tweaks me by the nose? gives me the lie i' the throat
As deep as to the lungs? who does me this, ha?
'Swounds, I should take it: for it cannot be
But I am pigeon-liver'd, and lack gall
To make oppression bitter; or ere this
I should have fatted all the region kites
With this slave's offal: bloody, bawdy villain!
Remorseless, treacherous, lecherous, kindless villain!
O, vengeance!
Why, what an ass am I! This is most brave,
That I, the son of a dear father murder'd,
Prompted to my revenge by heaven and hell,
Must, like a whore, unpack my heart with words
And fall a-cursing like a very drab,
A scullion!
Fie upon't! foh!--About, my brain! I have heard
That guilty creatures, sitting at a play,
Have by the very cunning of the scene
Been struck so to the soul that presently
They have proclaim'd their malefactions;
For murder, though it have no tongue, will speak
With most miraculous organ, I'll have these players
Play something like the murder of my father
Before mine uncle: I'll observe his looks;
I'll tent him to the quick: if he but blench,
I know my course. The spirit that I have seen
May be the devil: and the devil hath power
To assume a pleasing shape; yea, and perhaps
Out of my weakness and my melancholy,--
As he is very potent with such spirits,--
Abuses me to damn me: I'll have grounds
More relative than this.--the play's the thing
Wherein I'll catch the conscience of the king.

>claudius31_1
And can you, by no drift of circumstance,
Get from him why he puts on this confusion,
Grating so harshly all his days of quiet
With turbulent and dangerous lunacy?

>rosencrantz31_1
He does confess he feels himself distracted,
But from what cause he will by no means speak.

>guildenstern31_13
Nor do we find him forward to be sounded,
But, with a crafty madness, keeps aloof
When we would bring him on to some confession
Of his true state.

>gertrude31_1
Did he receive you well?

>rosencrantz31_2
Most like a gentleman.

>guildenstern31_14
But with much forcing of his disposition.

>rosencrantz31_3
Niggard of question; but, of our demands,
Most free in his reply.

>gertrude31_2
Did you assay him
To any pastime?

>rosencrantz31_4
Madam, it so fell out that certain players
We o'er-raught on the way: of these we told him,
And there did seem in him a kind of joy
To hear of it: they are about the court,
And, as I think, they have already order
This night to play before him.

>polonius31_37
'Tis most true;
And he beseech'd me to entreat your majesties
To hear and see the matter.

>claudius31_2
With all my heart; and it doth much content me
To hear him so inclin'd.--
Good gentlemen, give him a further edge,
And drive his purpose on to these delights.

>rosencrantz31_5
We shall, my lord.

>claudius31_3
Sweet Gertrude, leave us too;
For we have closely sent for Hamlet hither,
That he, as 'twere by accident, may here
Affront Ophelia:
Her father and myself,--lawful espials,--
Will so bestow ourselves that, seeing, unseen,
We may of their encounter frankly judge;
And gather by him, as he is behav'd,
If't be the affliction of his love or no
That thus he suffers for.

>gertrude31_3
I shall obey you:--
And for your part, Ophelia, I do wish
That your good beauties be the happy cause
Of Hamlet's wildness: so shall I hope your virtues
Will bring him to his wonted way again,
To both your honours.

>ophelia31_6
Madam, I wish it may.

>polonius31_38
Ophelia, walk you here.--Gracious, so please you,
We will bestow ourselves.--Read on this book;
That show of such an exercise may colour
Your loneliness.--We are oft to blame in this,--
'Tis too much prov'd,--that with devotion's visage
And pious action we do sugar o'er
The Devil himself.

>claudius31_4
O, 'tis too true!
How smart a lash that speech doth give my conscience!
The harlot's cheek, beautied with plastering art,
Is not more ugly to the thing that helps it
Than is my deed to my most painted word:
O heavy burden!

>polonius31_39
I hear him coming: let's withdraw, my lord.

>hamlet31_1
To be, or not to be,--that is the question:--
Whether 'tis nobler in the mind to suffer
The slings and arrows of outrageous fortune
Or to take arms against a sea of troubles,
And by opposing end them?--To die,--to sleep,--
No more; and by a sleep to say we end
The heartache, and the thousand natural shocks
That flesh is heir to,--'tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wish'd. To die,--to sleep;--
To sleep! perchance to dream:--ay, there's the rub;
For in that sleep of death what dreams may come,
When we have shuffled off this mortal coil,
Must give us pause: there's the respect
That makes calamity of so long life;
For who would bear the whips and scorns of time,
The oppressor's wrong, the proud man's contumely,
The pangs of despis'd love, the law's delay,
The insolence of office, and the spurns
That patient merit of the unworthy takes,
When he himself might his quietus make
With a bare bodkin? who would these fardels bear,
To grunt and sweat under a weary life,
But that the dread of something after death,--
The undiscover'd country, from whose bourn
No traveller returns,--puzzles the will,
And makes us rather bear those ills we have
Than fly to others that we know not of?
Thus conscience does make cowards of us all;
And thus the native hue of resolution
Is sicklied o'er with the pale cast of thought;
And enterprises of great pith and moment,
With this regard, their currents turn awry,
And lose the name of action.--Soft you now!
The fair Ophelia!--Nymph, in thy orisons
Be all my sins remember'd.

>ophelia31_7
Good my lord,
How does your honour for this many a day?

>hamlet31_2
I humbly thank you; well, well, well.

>ophelia31_8
My lord, I have remembrances of yours
That I have longed long to re-deliver.
I pray you, now receive them.

>hamlet31_3
No, not I;
I never gave you aught.

>ophelia31_9
My honour'd lord, you know right well you did;
And with them words of so sweet breath compos'd
As made the things more rich; their perfume lost,
Take these again; for to the noble mind
Rich gifts wax poor when givers prove unkind.
There, my lord.

>hamlet31_4
Ha, ha! are you honest?

>ophelia31_10
My lord?

>hamlet31_5
Are you fair?

>ophelia31_11
What means your lordship?

>hamlet31_6
That if you be honest and fair, your honesty should admit no
discourse to your beauty.

>ophelia31_12
Could beauty, my lord, have better commerce than with honesty?

>hamlet31_7
Ay, truly; for the power of beauty will sooner transform
honesty from what it is to a bawd than the force of honesty can
translate beauty into his likeness: this was sometime a paradox,
but now the time gives it proof. I did love you once.

>ophelia31_13
Indeed, my lord, you made me believe so.

>hamlet31_8
You should not have believ'd me; for virtue cannot so
inoculate our old stock but we shall relish of it: I loved you
not.

>ophelia31_14
I was the more deceived.

>hamlet31_9
Get thee to a nunnery: why wouldst thou be a breeder of
sinners? I am myself indifferent honest; but yet I could accuse
me of such things that it were better my mother had not borne me:
I am very proud, revengeful, ambitious; with more offences at my
beck than I have thoughts to put them in, imagination to give
them shape, or time to act them in. What should such fellows as I
do crawling between earth and heaven? We are arrant knaves, all;
believe none of us. Go thy ways to a nunnery. Where's your
father?

>ophelia31_15
At home, my lord.

>hamlet31_10
Let the doors be shut upon him, that he may play the fool
nowhere but in's own house. Farewell.

>ophelia31_16
O, help him, you sweet heavens!

>hamlet31_11
If thou dost marry, I'll give thee this plague for thy dowry,--
be thou as chaste as ice, as pure as snow, thou shalt not escape
calumny. Get thee to a nunnery, go: farewell. Or, if thou wilt
needs marry, marry a fool; for wise men know well enough what
monsters you make of them. To a nunnery, go; and quickly too.
Farewell.

>ophelia31_17
O heavenly powers, restore him!

>hamlet31_12
I have heard of your paintings too, well enough; God hath
given you one face, and you make yourselves another: you jig, you
amble, and you lisp, and nickname God's creatures, and make your
wantonness your ignorance. Go to, I'll no more on't; it hath made
me mad. I say, we will have no more marriages: those that are
married already, all but one, shall live; the rest shall keep as
they are. To a nunnery, go.

>ophelia31_18
O, what a noble mind is here o'erthrown!
The courtier's, scholar's, soldier's, eye, tongue, sword,
The expectancy and rose of the fair state,
The glass of fashion and the mould of form,
The observ'd of all observers,--quite, quite down!
And I, of ladies most deject and wretched
That suck'd the honey of his music vows,
Now see that noble and most sovereign reason,
Like sweet bells jangled, out of tune and harsh;
That unmatch'd form and feature of blown youth
Blasted with ecstasy: O, woe is me,
To have seen what I have seen, see what I see!

>claudius31_5
Love! his affections do not that way tend;
Nor what he spake, though it lack'd form a little,
Was not like madness. There's something in his soul
O'er which his melancholy sits on brood;
And I do doubt the hatch and the disclose
Will be some danger: which for to prevent,
I have in quick determination
Thus set it down:--he shall with speed to England
For the demand of our neglected tribute:
Haply the seas, and countries different,
With variable objects, shall expel
This something-settled matter in his heart;
Whereon his brains still beating puts him thus
From fashion of himself. What think you on't?

>polonius31_40
It shall do well: but yet do I believe
The origin and commencement of his grief
Sprung from neglected love.--How now, Ophelia!
You need not tell us what Lord Hamlet said;
We heard it all.--My lord, do as you please;
But if you hold it fit, after the play,
Let his queen mother all alone entreat him
To show his grief: let her be round with him;
And I'll be plac'd, so please you, in the ear
Of all their conference. If she find him not,
To England send him; or confine him where
Your wisdom best shall think.

>claudius31_6
It shall be so:
Madness in great ones must not unwatch'd go.

>hamlet32_1
Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced it to you,
trippingly on the tongue: but if you mouth it, as many of your
players do, I had as lief the town crier spoke my lines. Nor do
not saw the air too much with your hand, thus, but use all
gently: for in the very torrent, tempest, and, as I may say,
whirlwind of passion, you must acquire and beget a
temperance that may give it smoothness. O, it offends me to the
soul, to hear a robustious periwig-pated fellow tear a passion to
tatters, to very rags, to split the ears of the groundlings, who,
for the most part, are capable of nothing but inexplicable dumb
shows and noise: I would have such a fellow whipped for o'erdoing
Termagant; it out-herods Herod: pray you avoid it.

>players32_1
I warrant your honour.

>hamlet32_2
Be not too tame neither; but let your own discretion be your
tutor: suit the action to the word, the word to the action; with
this special observance, that you o'erstep not the modesty of
nature: for anything so overdone is from the purpose of playing,
whose end, both at the first and now, was and is, to hold, as
'twere, the mirror up to nature; to show virtue her own image,
scorn her own image, and the very age and body of the time his
form and pressure. Now, this overdone, or come tardy off, though
it make the unskilful laugh, cannot but make the judicious
grieve; the censure of the which one must in your allowance,
o'erweigh a whole theatre of others. O, there be players that I
have seen play,--and heard others praise, and that highly,--not
to speak it profanely, that, neither having the accent of
Christians, nor the gait of Christian, pagan, nor man, have so
strutted and bellowed that I have thought some of nature's
journeymen had made men, and not made them well, they imitated
humanity so abominably.

>players32_2
I hope we have reform'd that indifferently with us, sir.

>hamlet32_3
O, reform it altogether. And let those that play your clowns
speak no more than is set down for them: for there be of them
that will themselves laugh, to set on some quantity of barren
spectators to laugh too, though in the meantime some necessary
question of the play be then to be considered: that's villanous
and shows a most pitiful ambition in the fool that uses it. Go
make you ready.
How now, my lord! will the king hear this piece of work?

>polonius32_1
And the queen too, and that presently.

>hamlet32_4
Bid the players make haste.
Will you two help to hasten them?

>rosencrantz32_1
We will, my lord.

>hamlet32_5
What, ho, Horatio!

>horatio32_1
Here, sweet lord, at your service.

>hamlet32_6
Horatio, thou art e'en as just a man
As e'er my conversation cop'd withal.

>horatio32_2
O, my dear lord,--

>hamlet32_7
Nay, do not think I flatter;
For what advancement may I hope from thee,
That no revenue hast, but thy good spirits,
To feed and clothe thee? Why should the poor be flatter'd?
No, let the candied tongue lick absurd pomp;
And crook the pregnant hinges of the knee
Where thrift may follow fawning. Dost thou hear?
Since my dear soul was mistress of her choice,
And could of men distinguish, her election
Hath seal'd thee for herself: for thou hast been
As one, in suffering all, that suffers nothing;
A man that Fortune's buffets and rewards
Hast ta'en with equal thanks: and bles'd are those
Whose blood and judgment are so well commingled
That they are not a pipe for Fortune's finger
To sound what stop she please. Give me that man
That is not passion's slave, and I will wear him
In my heart's core, ay, in my heart of heart,
As I do thee.--Something too much of this.--
There is a play to-night before the king;
One scene of it comes near the circumstance,
Which I have told thee, of my father's death:
I pr'ythee, when thou see'st that act a-foot,
Even with the very comment of thy soul
Observe mine uncle: if his occulted guilt
Do not itself unkennel in one speech,
It is a damned ghost that we have seen;
And my imaginations are as foul
As Vulcan's stithy. Give him heedful note;
For I mine eyes will rivet to his face;
And, after, we will both our judgments join
In censure of his seeming.

>horatio32_3
Well, my lord:
If he steal aught the whilst this play is playing,
And scape detecting, I will pay the theft.

>hamlet32_8
They are coming to the play. I must be idle:
Get you a place.

>claudius32_1
How fares our cousin Hamlet?

>hamlet32_9
Excellent, i' faith; of the chameleon's dish: I eat the air,
promise-crammed: you cannot feed capons so.

>claudius32_2
I have nothing with this answer, Hamlet; these words are not
mine.

>hamlet32_10
No, nor mine now. My lord, you play'd once i' the university, you
say?

>polonius32_2
That did I, my lord, and was accounted a good actor.

>hamlet32_11
What did you enact?

>polonius32_3
I did enact Julius Caesar; I was kill'd i' the Capitol; Brutus
killed me.

>hamlet32_12
It was a brute part of him to kill so capital a calf there.--Be
the players ready?

>rosencrantz32_2
Ay, my lord; they stay upon your patience.

>gertrude32_1
Come hither, my dear Hamlet, sit by me.

>hamlet32_13
No, good mother, here's metal more attractive.

>polonius32_4
O, ho! do you mark that?

>hamlet32_14
Lady, shall I lie in your lap?

>ophelia32_1
No, my lord.

>hamlet32_15
I mean, my head upon your lap?

>ophelia32_2
Ay, my lord.

>hamlet32_16
Do you think I meant country matters?

>ophelia32_3
I think nothing, my lord.

>hamlet32_17
That's a fair thought to lie between maids' legs.

>ophelia32_4
What is, my lord?

>hamlet32_18
Nothing.

>ophelia32_5
You are merry, my lord.

>hamlet32_19
Who, I?

>ophelia32_6
Ay, my lord.

>hamlet32_20
O, your only jig-maker! What should a man do but be merry?
for look you how cheerfully my mother looks, and my father died
within 's two hours.

>ophelia32_7
Nay, 'tis twice two months, my lord.

>hamlet32_21
So long? Nay then, let the devil wear black, for I'll have a
suit of sables. O heavens! die two months ago, and not forgotten
yet? Then there's hope a great man's memory may outlive his life
half a year: but, by'r lady, he must build churches then; or else
shall he suffer not thinking on, with the hobby-horse, whose
epitaph is 'For, O, for, O, the hobby-horse is forgot!'

>ophelia32_8
What means this, my lord?

>hamlet32_22
Marry, this is miching mallecho; it means mischief.

>ophelia32_9
Belike this show imports the argument of the play.

>hamlet32_23
We shall know by this fellow: the players cannot keep counsel;
they'll tell all.

>ophelia32_10
Will he tell us what this show meant?

>hamlet32_24
Ay, or any show that you'll show him: be not you ashamed to
show, he'll not shame to tell you what it means.

>ophelia32_11
You are naught, you are naught: I'll mark the play.

>players32_3
For us, and for our tragedy,
Here stooping to your clemency,
We beg your hearing patiently.

>hamlet32_25
Is this a prologue, or the posy of a ring?

>ophelia32_12
'Tis brief, my lord.

>hamlet32_26
As woman's love.

>players32_4
Full thirty times hath Phoebus' cart gone round
Neptune's salt wash and Tellus' orbed ground,
And thirty dozen moons with borrow'd sheen
About the world have times twelve thirties been,
Since love our hearts, and Hymen did our hands,
Unite commutual in most sacred bands.

>players32_5
So many journeys may the sun and moon
Make us again count o'er ere love be done!
But, woe is me, you are so sick of late,
So far from cheer and from your former state.
That I distrust you. Yet, though I distrust,
Discomfort you, my lord, it nothing must:
For women's fear and love holds quantity;
In neither aught, or in extremity.
Now, what my love is, proof hath made you know;
And as my love is siz'd, my fear is so:
Where love is great, the littlest doubts are fear;
Where little fears grow great, great love grows there.

>players32_6
Faith, I must leave thee, love, and shortly too;
My operant powers their functions leave to do:
And thou shalt live in this fair world behind,
Honour'd, belov'd, and haply one as kind
For husband shalt thou,--

>players32_7
O, confound the rest!
Such love must needs be treason in my breast:
In second husband let me be accurst!
None wed the second but who kill'd the first.

>hamlet32_27
Wormwood, wormwood!

>players32_8
The instances that second marriage move
Are base respects of thrift, but none of love.
A second time I kill my husband dead
When second husband kisses me in bed.

>players32_9
I do believe you think what now you speak;
But what we do determine oft we break.
Purpose is but the slave to memory;
Of violent birth, but poor validity:
Which now, like fruit unripe, sticks on the tree;
But fall unshaken when they mellow be.
Most necessary 'tis that we forget
To pay ourselves what to ourselves is debt:
What to ourselves in passion we propose,
The passion ending, doth the purpose lose.
The violence of either grief or joy
Their own enactures with themselves destroy:
Where joy most revels, grief doth most lament;
Grief joys, joy grieves, on slender accident.
This world is not for aye; nor 'tis not strange
That even our loves should with our fortunes change;
For 'tis a question left us yet to prove,
Whether love lead fortune, or else fortune love.
The great man down, you mark his favourite flies,
The poor advanc'd makes friends of enemies;
And hitherto doth love on fortune tend:
For who not needs shall never lack a friend;
And who in want a hollow friend doth try,
Directly seasons him his enemy.
But, orderly to end where I begun,--
Our wills and fates do so contrary run
That our devices still are overthrown;
Our thoughts are ours, their ends none of our own:
So think thou wilt no second husband wed;
But die thy thoughts when thy first lord is dead.

>players32_10
Nor earth to me give food, nor heaven light!
Sport and repose lock from me day and night!
To desperation turn my trust and hope!
An anchor's cheer in prison be my scope!
Each opposite that blanks the face of joy
Meet what I would have well, and it destroy!
Both here and hence pursue me lasting strife,
If, once a widow, ever I be wife!

>hamlet32_28
If she should break it now!

>players32_11
'Tis deeply sworn. Sweet, leave me here awhile;
My spirits grow dull, and fain I would beguile
The tedious day with sleep.

>players32_12
Sleep rock thy brain,
And never come mischance between us twain!

>hamlet32_29
Madam, how like you this play?

>gertrude32_2
The lady protests too much, methinks.

>hamlet32_30
O, but she'll keep her word.

>claudius32_3
Have you heard the argument? Is there no offence in't?

>hamlet32_31
No, no! They do but jest, poison in jest; no offence i' the
world.

>claudius32_4
What do you call the play?

>hamlet32_32
The Mouse-trap. Marry, how? Tropically. This play is the
image of a murder done in Vienna: Gonzago is the duke's name;
his wife, Baptista: you shall see anon; 'tis a knavish piece of
work: but what o' that? your majesty, and we that have free
souls, it touches us not: let the gall'd jade wince; our withers
are unwrung.
This is one Lucianus, nephew to the King.

>ophelia32_13
You are a good chorus, my lord.

>hamlet32_33
I could interpret between you and your love, if I could see
the puppets dallying.

>ophelia32_14
You are keen, my lord, you are keen.

>hamlet32_34
It would cost you a groaning to take off my edge.

>ophelia32_15
Still better, and worse.

>hamlet32_35
So you must take your husbands.--Begin, murderer; pox, leave
thy damnable faces, and begin. Come:--'The croaking raven doth
bellow for revenge.'

>players32_13
Thoughts black, hands apt, drugs fit, and time agreeing;
Confederate season, else no creature seeing;
Thou mixture rank, of midnight weeds collected,
With Hecate's ban thrice blasted, thrice infected,
Thy natural magic and dire property
On wholesome life usurp immediately.

>hamlet32_36
He poisons him i' the garden for's estate. His name's Gonzago:
The story is extant, and written in very choice Italian; you
shall see anon how the murderer gets the love of Gonzago's wife.

>ophelia32_16
The King rises.

>hamlet32_37
What, frighted with false fire!

>gertrude32_3
How fares my lord?

>polonius32_5
Give o'er the play.

>claudius32_5
Give me some light:--away!

>other32_1
Lights, lights, lights!

>hamlet32_38
Why, let the strucken deer go weep,
The hart ungalled play;
For some must watch, while some must sleep:
So runs the world away.--
Would not this, sir, and a forest of feathers--if the rest of my
fortunes turn Turk with me,--with two Provincial roses on my
razed shoes, get me a fellowship in a cry of players, sir?

>horatio32_4
Half a share.

>hamlet32_39
A whole one, I.
For thou dost know, O Damon dear,
This realm dismantled was
Of Jove himself; and now reigns here
A very, very--pajock.

>horatio32_5
You might have rhymed.

>hamlet32_40
O good Horatio, I'll take the ghost's word for a thousand
pound! Didst perceive?

>horatio32_6
Very well, my lord.

>hamlet32_41
Upon the talk of the poisoning?--

>horatio32_7
I did very well note him.

>hamlet32_42
Ah, ha!--Come, some music! Come, the recorders!--
For if the king like not the comedy,
Why then, belike he likes it not, perdy.
Come, some music!

>guildenstern32_1
Good my lord, vouchsafe me a word with you.

>hamlet32_43
Sir, a whole history.

>guildenstern32_2
The king, sir--

>hamlet32_44
Ay, sir, what of him?

>guildenstern32_3
Is, in his retirement, marvellous distempered.

>hamlet32_45
With drink, sir?

>guildenstern32_4
No, my lord; rather with choler.

>hamlet32_46
Your wisdom should show itself more richer to signify this to
the doctor; for me to put him to his purgation would perhaps
plunge him into far more choler.

>guildenstern32_5
Good my lord, put your discourse into some frame, and start
not so wildly from my affair.

>hamlet32_47
I am tame, sir:--pronounce.

>guildenstern32_6
The queen, your mother, in most great affliction of spirit,
hath sent me to you.

>hamlet32_48
You are welcome.

>guildenstern32_7
Nay, good my lord, this courtesy is not of the right breed.
If it shall please you to make me a wholesome answer, I will do
your mother's commandment: if not, your pardon and my return
shall be the end of my business.

>hamlet32_49
Sir, I cannot.

>guildenstern32_8
What, my lord?

>hamlet32_50
Make you a wholesome answer; my wit's diseased: but, sir, such
answer as I can make, you shall command; or rather, as you say,
my mother: therefore no more, but to the matter: my mother, you
say,--

>rosencrantz32_3
Then thus she says: your behaviour hath struck her into
amazement and admiration.

>hamlet32_51
O wonderful son, that can so stonish a mother!--But is there no
sequel at the heels of this mother's admiration?

>rosencrantz32_4
She desires to speak with you in her closet ere you go to bed.

>hamlet32_52
We shall obey, were she ten times our mother. Have you any
further trade with us?

>rosencrantz32_5
My lord, you once did love me.

>hamlet32_53
And so I do still, by these pickers and stealers.

>rosencrantz32_6
Good my lord, what is your cause of distemper? you do, surely,
bar the door upon your own liberty if you deny your griefs to
your friend.

>hamlet32_54
Sir, I lack advancement.

>rosencrantz32_7
How can that be, when you have the voice of the king himself
for your succession in Denmark?

>hamlet32_55
Ay, sir, but 'While the grass grows'--the proverb is something
musty.
O, the recorders:--let me see one.--To withdraw with you:--why do
you go about to recover the wind of me, as if you would drive me
into a toil?

>guildenstern32_9
O my lord, if my duty be too bold, my love is too unmannerly.

>hamlet32_56
I do not well understand that. Will you play upon this pipe?

>guildenstern32_10
My lord, I cannot.

>hamlet32_57
I pray you.

>guildenstern32_11
Believe me, I cannot.

>hamlet32_58
I do beseech you.

>guildenstern32_12
I know, no touch of it, my lord.

>hamlet32_59
'Tis as easy as lying: govern these ventages with your
finger and thumb, give it breath with your mouth, and it will
discourse most eloquent music. Look you, these are the stops.

>guildenstern32_13
But these cannot I command to any utterance of harmony; I
have not the skill.

>hamlet32_60
Why, look you now, how unworthy a thing you make of me! You
would play upon me; you would seem to know my stops; you would
pluck out the heart of my mystery; you would sound me from my
lowest note to the top of my compass; and there is much music,
excellent voice, in this little organ, yet cannot you make it
speak. 'Sblood, do you think I am easier to be played on than a
pipe? Call me what instrument you will, though you can fret me,
you cannot play upon me.
God bless you, sir!

>polonius32_6
My lord, the queen would speak with you, and presently.

>hamlet32_61
Do you see yonder cloud that's almost in shape of a camel?

>polonius32_7
By the mass, and 'tis like a camel indeed.

>hamlet32_62
Methinks it is like a weasel.

>polonius32_8
It is backed like a weasel.

>hamlet32_63
Or like a whale.

>polonius32_9
Very like a whale.

>hamlet32_64
Then will I come to my mother by and by.--They fool me to the
top of my bent.--I will come by and by.

>polonius32_10
I will say so.

>hamlet32_65
By-and-by is easily said.
--Leave me, friends.
'Tis now the very witching time of night,
When churchyards yawn, and hell itself breathes out
Contagion to this world: now could I drink hot blood,
And do such bitter business as the day
Would quake to look on. Soft! now to my mother.--
O heart, lose not thy nature; let not ever
The soul of Nero enter this firm bosom:
Let me be cruel, not unnatural;
I will speak daggers to her, but use none;
My tongue and soul in this be hypocrites,--
How in my words somever she be shent,
To give them seals never, my soul, consent!

>claudius33_1
I like him not; nor stands it safe with us
To let his madness range. Therefore prepare you;
I your commission will forthwith dispatch,
And he to England shall along with you:
The terms of our estate may not endure
Hazard so near us as doth hourly grow
Out of his lunacies.

>guildenstern33_1
We will ourselves provide:
Most holy and religious fear it is
To keep those many many bodies safe
That live and feed upon your majesty.

>rosencrantz33_1
The single and peculiar life is bound,
With all the strength and armour of the mind,
To keep itself from 'noyance; but much more
That spirit upon whose weal depend and rest
The lives of many. The cease of majesty
Dies not alone; but like a gulf doth draw
What's near it with it: it is a massy wheel,
Fix'd on the summit of the highest mount,
To whose huge spokes ten thousand lesser things
Are mortis'd and adjoin'd; which, when it falls,
Each small annexment, petty consequence,
Attends the boisterous ruin. Never alone
Did the king sigh, but with a general groan.

>claudius33_2
Arm you, I pray you, to this speedy voyage;
For we will fetters put upon this fear,
Which now goes too free-footed.

>rosencrantz33_2
We will haste us.

>polonius33_1
My lord, he's going to his mother's closet:
Behind the arras I'll convey myself
To hear the process; I'll warrant she'll tax him home:
And, as you said, and wisely was it said,
'Tis meet that some more audience than a mother,
Since nature makes them partial, should o'erhear
The speech, of vantage. Fare you well, my liege:
I'll call upon you ere you go to bed,
And tell you what I know.

>claudius33_3
Thanks, dear my lord.
O, my offence is rank, it smells to heaven;
It hath the primal eldest curse upon't,--
A brother's murder!--Pray can I not,
Though inclination be as sharp as will:
My stronger guilt defeats my strong intent;
And, like a man to double business bound,
I stand in pause where I shall first begin,
And both neglect. What if this cursed hand
Were thicker than itself with brother's blood,--
Is there not rain enough in the sweet heavens
To wash it white as snow? Whereto serves mercy
But to confront the visage of offence?
And what's in prayer but this twofold force,--
To be forestalled ere we come to fall,
Or pardon'd being down? Then I'll look up;
My fault is past. But, O, what form of prayer
Can serve my turn? Forgive me my foul murder!--
That cannot be; since I am still possess'd
Of those effects for which I did the murder,--
My crown, mine own ambition, and my queen.
May one be pardon'd and retain the offence?
In the corrupted currents of this world
Offence's gilded hand may shove by justice;
And oft 'tis seen the wicked prize itself
Buys out the law; but 'tis not so above;
There is no shuffling;--there the action lies
In his true nature; and we ourselves compell'd,
Even to the teeth and forehead of our faults,
To give in evidence. What then? what rests?
Try what repentance can: what can it not?
Yet what can it when one cannot repent?
O wretched state! O bosom black as death!
O limed soul, that, struggling to be free,
Art more engag'd! Help, angels! Make assay:
Bow, stubborn knees; and, heart, with strings of steel,
Be soft as sinews of the new-born babe!
All may be well.

>hamlet33_1
Now might I do it pat, now he is praying;
And now I'll do't;--and so he goes to heaven;
And so am I reveng'd.--that would be scann'd:
A villain kills my father; and for that,
I, his sole son, do this same villain send
To heaven.
O, this is hire and salary, not revenge.
He took my father grossly, full of bread;
With all his crimes broad blown, as flush as May;
And how his audit stands, who knows save heaven?
But in our circumstance and course of thought,
'Tis heavy with him: and am I, then, reveng'd,
To take him in the purging of his soul,
When he is fit and season'd for his passage?
No.
Up, sword, and know thou a more horrid hent:
When he is drunk asleep; or in his rage;
Or in the incestuous pleasure of his bed;
At gaming, swearing; or about some act
That has no relish of salvation in't;--
Then trip him, that his heels may kick at heaven;
And that his soul may be as damn'd and black
As hell, whereto it goes. My mother stays:
This physic but prolongs thy sickly days.

>claudius33_4
My words fly up, my thoughts remain below:
Words without thoughts never to heaven go.

>polonius34_1
He will come straight. Look you lay home to him:
Tell him his pranks have been too broad to bear with,
And that your grace hath screen'd and stood between
Much heat and him. I'll silence me e'en here.
Pray you, be round with him.

>hamlet34_1
Mother, mother, mother!

>gertrude34_1
I'll warrant you:
Fear me not:--withdraw; I hear him coming.

>hamlet34_2
Now, mother, what's the matter?

>gertrude34_2
Hamlet, thou hast thy father much offended.

>hamlet34_3
Mother, you have my father much offended.

>gertrude34_3
Come, come, you answer with an idle tongue.

>hamlet34_4
Go, go, you question with a wicked tongue.

>gertrude34_4
Why, how now, Hamlet!

>hamlet34_5
What's the matter now?

>gertrude34_5
Have you forgot me?

>hamlet34_6
No, by the rood, not so:
You are the Queen, your husband's brother's wife,
And,--would it were not so!--you are my mother.

>gertrude34_6
Nay, then, I'll set those to you that can speak.

>hamlet34_7
Come, come, and sit you down; you shall not budge;
You go not till I set you up a glass
Where you may see the inmost part of you.

>gertrude34_7
What wilt thou do? thou wilt not murder me?--
Help, help, ho!

>polonius34_2
What, ho! help, help, help!

>hamlet34_8
How now? a rat?
Dead for a ducat, dead!

>polonius34_3
O, I am slain!

>gertrude34_8
O me, what hast thou done?

>hamlet34_9
Nay, I know not: is it the king?

>gertrude34_9
O, what a rash and bloody deed is this!

>hamlet34_10
A bloody deed!--almost as bad, good mother,
As kill a king and marry with his brother.

>gertrude34_10
As kill a king!

>hamlet34_11
Ay, lady, 'twas my word.--
Thou wretched, rash, intruding fool, farewell!
I took thee for thy better: take thy fortune;
Thou find'st to be too busy is some danger.--
Leave wringing of your hands: peace! sit you down,
And let me wring your heart: for so I shall,
If it be made of penetrable stuff;
If damned custom have not braz'd it so
That it is proof and bulwark against sense.

>gertrude34_11
What have I done, that thou dar'st wag thy tongue
In noise so rude against me?

>hamlet34_12
Such an act
That blurs the grace and blush of modesty;
Calls virtue hypocrite; takes off the rose
From the fair forehead of an innocent love,
And sets a blister there; makes marriage-vows
As false as dicers' oaths: O, such a deed
As from the body of contraction plucks
The very soul, and sweet religion makes
A rhapsody of words: heaven's face doth glow;
Yea, this solidity and compound mass,
With tristful visage, as against the doom,
Is thought-sick at the act.

>gertrude34_12
Ah me, what act,
That roars so loud, and thunders in the index?

>hamlet34_13
Look here upon this picture, and on this,--
The counterfeit presentment of two brothers.
See what a grace was seated on this brow;
Hyperion's curls; the front of Jove himself;
An eye like Mars, to threaten and command;
A station like the herald Mercury
New lighted on a heaven-kissing hill:
A combination and a form, indeed,
Where every god did seem to set his seal,
To give the world assurance of a man;
This was your husband.--Look you now what follows:
Here is your husband, like a milldew'd ear
Blasting his wholesome brother. Have you eyes?
Could you on this fair mountain leave to feed,
And batten on this moor? Ha! have you eyes?
You cannot call it love; for at your age
The hey-day in the blood is tame, it's humble,
And waits upon the judgment: and what judgment
Would step from this to this? Sense, sure, you have,
Else could you not have motion: but sure that sense
Is apoplex'd; for madness would not err;
Nor sense to ecstacy was ne'er so thrall'd
But it reserv'd some quantity of choice
To serve in such a difference. What devil was't
That thus hath cozen'd you at hoodman-blind?
Eyes without feeling, feeling without sight,
Ears without hands or eyes, smelling sans all,
Or but a sickly part of one true sense
Could not so mope.
O shame! where is thy blush? Rebellious hell,
If thou canst mutine in a matron's bones,
To flaming youth let virtue be as wax,
And melt in her own fire: proclaim no shame
When the compulsive ardour gives the charge,
Since frost itself as actively doth burn,
And reason panders will.

>gertrude34_13
O Hamlet, speak no more:
Thou turn'st mine eyes into my very soul;
And there I see such black and grained spots
As will not leave their tinct.

>hamlet34_14
Nay, but to live
In the rank sweat of an enseamed bed,
Stew'd in corruption, honeying and making love
Over the nasty sty,--

>gertrude34_14
O, speak to me no more;
These words like daggers enter in mine ears;
No more, sweet Hamlet.

>hamlet34_15
A murderer and a villain;
A slave that is not twentieth part the tithe
Of your precedent lord; a vice of kings;
A cutpurse of the empire and the rule,
That from a shelf the precious diadem stole
And put it in his pocket!

>gertrude34_15
No more.

>hamlet34_16
A king of shreds and patches!--
Save me and hover o'er me with your wings,
You heavenly guards!--What would your gracious figure?

>gertrude34_16
Alas, he's mad!

>hamlet34_17
Do you not come your tardy son to chide,
That, laps'd in time and passion, lets go by
The important acting of your dread command?
O, say!

>ghost34_1
Do not forget. This visitation
Is but to whet thy almost blunted purpose.
But, look, amazement on thy mother sits:
O, step between her and her fighting soul,--
Conceit in weakest bodies strongest works,--
Speak to her, Hamlet.

>hamlet34_18
How is it with you, lady?

>gertrude34_17
Alas, how is't with you,
That you do bend your eye on vacancy,
And with the incorporal air do hold discourse?
Forth at your eyes your spirits wildly peep;
And, as the sleeping soldiers in the alarm,
Your bedded hairs, like life in excrements,
Start up and stand an end. O gentle son,
Upon the heat and flame of thy distemper
Sprinkle cool patience! Whereon do you look?

>hamlet34_19
On him, on him! Look you how pale he glares!
His form and cause conjoin'd, preaching to stones,
Would make them capable.--Do not look upon me;
Lest with this piteous action you convert
My stern effects: then what I have to do
Will want true colour; tears perchance for blood.

>gertrude34_18
To whom do you speak this?

>hamlet34_20
Do you see nothing there?

>gertrude34_19
Nothing at all; yet all that is I see.

>hamlet34_21
Nor did you nothing hear?

>gertrude34_20
No, nothing but ourselves.

>hamlet34_22
Why, look you there! look how it steals away!
My father, in his habit as he liv'd!
Look, where he goes, even now out at the portal!

>gertrude34_21
This is the very coinage of your brain:
This bodiless creation ecstasy
Is very cunning in.

>hamlet34_23
Ecstasy!
My pulse, as yours, doth temperately keep time,
And makes as healthful music: it is not madness
That I have utter'd: bring me to the test,
And I the matter will re-word; which madness
Would gambol from. Mother, for love of grace,
Lay not that flattering unction to your soul
That not your trespass, but my madness speaks:
It will but skin and film the ulcerous place,
Whilst rank corruption, mining all within,
Infects unseen. Confess yourself to heaven;
Repent what's past; avoid what is to come;
And do not spread the compost on the weeds,
To make them ranker. Forgive me this my virtue;
For in the fatness of these pursy times
Virtue itself of vice must pardon beg,
Yea, curb and woo for leave to do him good.

>gertrude34_22
O Hamlet, thou hast cleft my heart in twain.

>hamlet34_24
O, throw away the worser part of it,
And live the purer with the other half.
Good night: but go not to mine uncle's bed;
Assume a virtue, if you have it not.
That monster custom, who all sense doth eat,
Of habits evil, is angel yet in this,--
That to the use of actions fair and good
He likewise gives a frock or livery
That aptly is put on. Refrain to-night;
And that shall lend a kind of easiness
To the next abstinence: the next more easy;
For use almost can change the stamp of nature,
And either curb the devil, or throw him out
With wondrous potency. Once more, good-night:
And when you are desirous to be bles'd,
I'll blessing beg of you.--For this same lord
I do repent; but heaven hath pleas'd it so,
To punish me with this, and this with me,
That I must be their scourge and minister.
I will bestow him, and will answer well
The death I gave him. So again, good-night.--
I must be cruel, only to be kind:
Thus bad begins, and worse remains behind.--
One word more, good lady.

>gertrude34_23
What shall I do?

>hamlet34_25
Not this, by no means, that I bid you do:
Let the bloat king tempt you again to bed;
Pinch wanton on your cheek; call you his mouse;
And let him, for a pair of reechy kisses,
Or paddling in your neck with his damn'd fingers,
Make you to ravel all this matter out,
That I essentially am not in madness,
But mad in craft. 'Twere good you let him know;
For who that's but a queen, fair, sober, wise,
Would from a paddock, from a bat, a gib,
Such dear concernings hide? who would do so?
No, in despite of sense and secrecy,
Unpeg the basket on the house's top,
Let the birds fly, and, like the famous ape,
To try conclusions, in the basket creep
And break your own neck down.

>gertrude34_24
Be thou assur'd, if words be made of breath,
And breath of life, I have no life to breathe
What thou hast said to me.

>hamlet34_26
I must to England; you know that?

>gertrude34_25
Alack,
I had forgot: 'tis so concluded on.

>hamlet34_27
There's letters seal'd: and my two schoolfellows,--
Whom I will trust as I will adders fang'd,--
They bear the mandate; they must sweep my way
And marshal me to knavery. Let it work;
For 'tis the sport to have the enginer
Hoist with his own petard: and 't shall go hard
But I will delve one yard below their mines
And blow them at the moon: O, 'tis most sweet,
When in one line two crafts directly meet.--
This man shall set me packing:
I'll lug the guts into the neighbour room.--
Mother, good-night.--Indeed, this counsellor
Is now most still, most secret, and most grave,
Who was in life a foolish peating knave.
Come, sir, to draw toward an end with you:--
Good night, mother.

>claudius41_1
There's matter in these sighs. These profound heaves
You must translate: 'tis fit we understand them.
Where is your son?

>gertrude41_1
Bestow this place on us a little while.
Ah, my good lord, what have I seen to-night!

>claudius41_2
What, Gertrude? How does Hamlet?

>gertrude41_2
Mad as the sea and wind, when both contend
Which is the mightier: in his lawless fit
Behind the arras hearing something stir,
Whips out his rapier, cries 'A rat, a rat!'
And in this brainish apprehension, kills
The unseen good old man.

>claudius41_3
O heavy deed!
It had been so with us, had we been there:
His liberty is full of threats to all;
To you yourself, to us, to every one.
Alas, how shall this bloody deed be answer'd?
It will be laid to us, whose providence
Should have kept short, restrain'd, and out of haunt
This mad young man. But so much was our love
We would not understand what was most fit;
But, like the owner of a foul disease,
To keep it from divulging, let it feed
Even on the pith of life. Where is he gone?

>gertrude41_3
To draw apart the body he hath kill'd:
O'er whom his very madness, like some ore
Among a mineral of metals base,
Shows itself pure: he weeps for what is done.

>claudius41_4
O Gertrude, come away!
The sun no sooner shall the mountains touch
But we will ship him hence: and this vile deed
We must with all our majesty and skill
Both countenance and excuse.--Ho, Guildenstern!
Friends both, go join you with some further aid:
Hamlet in madness hath Polonius slain,
And from his mother's closet hath he dragg'd him:
Go seek him out; speak fair, and bring the body
Into the chapel. I pray you, haste in this.
Come, Gertrude, we'll call up our wisest friends;
And let them know both what we mean to do
And what's untimely done: so haply slander,--
Whose whisper o'er the world's diameter,
As level as the cannon to his blank,
Transports his poison'd shot,--may miss our name,
And hit the woundless air.--O, come away!
My soul is full of discord and dismay.

>hamlet42_1
Safely stowed.

>rosencrantz42_1
Hamlet! Lord Hamlet!

>hamlet42_2
What noise? who calls on Hamlet? O, here they come.

>rosencrantz42_2
What have you done, my lord, with the dead body?

>hamlet42_3
Compounded it with dust, whereto 'tis kin.

>rosencrantz42_3
Tell us where 'tis, that we may take it thence,
And bear it to the chapel.

>hamlet42_4
Do not believe it.

>rosencrantz42_4
Believe what?

>hamlet42_5
That I can keep your counsel, and not mine own. Besides, to be
demanded of a sponge!--what replication should be made by the son
of a king?

>rosencrantz42_5
Take you me for a sponge, my lord?

>hamlet42_6
Ay, sir; that soaks up the King's countenance, his rewards,
his authorities. But such officers do the king best service in
the end: he keeps them, like an ape, in the corner of his jaw;
first mouthed, to be last swallowed: when he needs what you have
gleaned, it is but squeezing you, and, sponge, you shall be dry
again.

>rosencrantz42_6
I understand you not, my lord.

>hamlet42_7
I am glad of it: a knavish speech sleeps in a foolish ear.

>rosencrantz42_7
My lord, you must tell us where the body is and go with us to
the king.

>hamlet42_8
The body is with the king, but the king is not with the body.
The king is a thing,--

>guildenstern42_1
A thing, my lord!

>hamlet42_9
Of nothing: bring me to him. Hide fox, and all after.

>claudius43_1
I have sent to seek him and to find the body.
How dangerous is it that this man goes loose!
Yet must not we put the strong law on him:
He's lov'd of the distracted multitude,
Who like not in their judgment, but their eyes;
And where 'tis so, the offender's scourge is weigh'd,
But never the offence. To bear all smooth and even,
This sudden sending him away must seem
Deliberate pause: diseases desperate grown
By desperate appliance are reliev'd,
Or not at all.
How now! what hath befall'n?

>rosencrantz43_1
Where the dead body is bestow'd, my lord,
We cannot get from him.

>claudius43_2
But where is he?

>rosencrantz43_2
Without, my lord; guarded, to know your pleasure.

>claudius43_3
Bring him before us.

>rosencrantz43_3
Ho, Guildenstern! bring in my lord.

>claudius43_4
Now, Hamlet, where's Polonius?

>hamlet43_1
At supper.

>claudius43_5
At supper! where?

>hamlet43_2
Not where he eats, but where he is eaten: a certain
convocation of politic worms are e'en at him. Your worm is your
only emperor for diet: we fat all creatures else to fat us, and
we fat ourselves for maggots: your fat king and your lean beggar
is but variable service,--two dishes, but to one table: that's
the end.

>claudius43_6
Alas, alas!

>hamlet43_3
A man may fish with the worm that hath eat of a king, and eat
of the fish that hath fed of that worm.

>claudius43_7
What dost thou mean by this?

>hamlet43_4
Nothing but to show you how a king may go a progress through
the guts of a beggar.

>claudius43_8
Where is Polonius?

>hamlet43_5
In heaven: send thither to see: if your messenger find him not
there, seek him i' the other place yourself. But, indeed, if you
find him not within this month, you shall nose him as you go up
the stairs into the lobby.

>claudius43_9
Go seek him there.

>hamlet43_6
He will stay till you come.

>claudius43_10
Hamlet, this deed, for thine especial safety,--
Which we do tender, as we dearly grieve
For that which thou hast done,--must send thee hence
With fiery quickness: therefore prepare thyself;
The bark is ready, and the wind at help,
The associates tend, and everything is bent
For England.

>hamlet43_7
For England!

>claudius43_11
Ay, Hamlet.

>hamlet43_8
Good.

>claudius43_12
So is it, if thou knew'st our purposes.

>hamlet43_9
I see a cherub that sees them.--But, come; for England!--
Farewell, dear mother.

>claudius43_13
Thy loving father, Hamlet.

>hamlet43_10
My mother: father and mother is man and wife; man and wife is
one flesh; and so, my mother.--Come, for England!

>claudius43_14
Follow him at foot; tempt him with speed aboard;
Delay it not; I'll have him hence to-night:
Away! for everything is seal'd and done
That else leans on the affair: pray you, make haste.
And, England, if my love thou hold'st at aught,--
As my great power thereof may give thee sense,
Since yet thy cicatrice looks raw and red
After the Danish sword, and thy free awe
Pays homage to us,--thou mayst not coldly set
Our sovereign process; which imports at full,
By letters conjuring to that effect,
The present death of Hamlet. Do it, England;
For like the hectic in my blood he rages,
And thou must cure me: till I know 'tis done,
Howe'er my haps, my joys were ne'er begun.

>fortinbras44_1
Go, Captain, from me greet the Danish king:
Tell him that, by his license, Fortinbras
Craves the conveyance of a promis'd march
Over his kingdom. You know the rendezvous.
If that his majesty would aught with us,
We shall express our duty in his eye;
And let him know so.

>other44_1
I will do't, my lord.

>fortinbras44_2
Go softly on.

>hamlet44_1
Good sir, whose powers are these?

>other44_2
They are of Norway, sir.

>hamlet44_2
How purpos'd, sir, I pray you?

>other44_3
Against some part of Poland.

>hamlet44_3
Who commands them, sir?

>other44_4
The nephew to old Norway, Fortinbras.

>hamlet44_4
Goes it against the main of Poland, sir,
Or for some frontier?

>other44_5
Truly to speak, and with no addition,
We go to gain a little patch of ground
That hath in it no profit but the name.
To pay five ducats, five, I would not farm it;
Nor will it yield to Norway or the Pole
A ranker rate, should it be sold in fee.

>hamlet44_5
Why, then the Polack never will defend it.

>other44_6
Yes, it is already garrison'd.

>hamlet44_6
Two thousand souls and twenty thousand ducats
Will not debate the question of this straw:
This is the imposthume of much wealth and peace,
That inward breaks, and shows no cause without
Why the man dies.--I humbly thank you, sir.

>other44_7
God b' wi' you, sir.

>rosencrantz44_1
Will't please you go, my lord?

>hamlet44_7
I'll be with you straight. Go a little before.
How all occasions do inform against me
And spur my dull revenge! What is a man,
If his chief good and market of his time
Be but to sleep and feed? a beast, no more.
Sure he that made us with such large discourse,
Looking before and after, gave us not
That capability and godlike reason
To fust in us unus'd. Now, whether it be
Bestial oblivion, or some craven scruple
Of thinking too precisely on the event,--
A thought which, quarter'd, hath but one part wisdom
And ever three parts coward,--I do not know
Why yet I live to say 'This thing's to do;'
Sith I have cause, and will, and strength, and means
To do't. Examples, gross as earth, exhort me:
Witness this army, of such mass and charge,
Led by a delicate and tender prince;
Whose spirit, with divine ambition puff'd,
Makes mouths at the invisible event;
Exposing what is mortal and unsure
To all that fortune, death, and danger dare,
Even for an egg-shell. Rightly to be great
Is not to stir without great argument,
But greatly to find quarrel in a straw
When honour's at the stake. How stand I, then,
That have a father kill'd, a mother stain'd,
Excitements of my reason and my blood,
And let all sleep? while, to my shame, I see
The imminent death of twenty thousand men
That, for a fantasy and trick of fame,
Go to their graves like beds; fight for a plot
Whereon the numbers cannot try the cause,
Which is not tomb enough and continent
To hide the slain?--O, from this time forth,
My thoughts be bloody, or be nothing worth!

>gertrude45_1
I will not speak with her.

>other45_1
She is importunate; indeed distract:
Her mood will needs be pitied.

>gertrude45_2
What would she have?

>other45_2
She speaks much of her father; says she hears
There's tricks i' the world, and hems, and beats her heart;
Spurns enviously at straws; speaks things in doubt,
That carry but half sense: her speech is nothing,
Yet the unshaped use of it doth move
The hearers to collection; they aim at it,
And botch the words up fit to their own thoughts;
Which, as her winks, and nods, and gestures yield them,
Indeed would make one think there might be thought,
Though nothing sure, yet much unhappily.
'Twere good she were spoken with; for she may strew
Dangerous conjectures in ill-breeding minds.

>gertrude45_3
Let her come in.
To my sick soul, as sin's true nature is,
Each toy seems Prologue to some great amiss:
So full of artless jealousy is guilt,
It spills itself in fearing to be spilt.

>ophelia45_1
Where is the beauteous majesty of Denmark?

>gertrude45_4
How now, Ophelia?

>ophelia45_2
How should I your true love know
From another one?
By his cockle bat and' staff
And his sandal shoon.

>gertrude45_5
Alas, sweet lady, what imports this song?

>ophelia45_3
Say you? nay, pray you, mark.
He is dead and gone, lady,
He is dead and gone;
At his head a grass green turf,
At his heels a stone.

>gertrude45_6
Nay, but Ophelia--

>ophelia45_4
Pray you, mark.
White his shroud as the mountain snow,

>gertrude45_7
Alas, look here, my lord!

>ophelia45_5
Larded all with sweet flowers;
Which bewept to the grave did go
With true-love showers.

>claudius45_1
How do you, pretty lady?

>ophelia45_6
Well, God dild you! They say the owl was a baker's daughter.
Lord, we know what we are, but know not what we may be. God be at
your table!

>claudius45_2
Conceit upon her father.

>ophelia45_7
Pray you, let's have no words of this; but when they ask you what
it means, say you this:
Tomorrow is Saint Valentine's day
All in the morning bedtime,
And I a maid at your window,
To be your Valentine.
Then up he rose and donn'd his clothes,
And dupp'd the chamber door,
Let in the maid, that out a maid
Never departed more.

>claudius45_3
Pretty Ophelia!

>ophelia45_8
Indeed, la, without an oath, I'll make an end on't:
By Gis and by Saint Charity,
Alack, and fie for shame!
Young men will do't if they come to't;
By cock, they are to blame.
Quoth she, before you tumbled me,
You promis'd me to wed.
So would I ha' done, by yonder sun,
An thou hadst not come to my bed.

>claudius45_4
How long hath she been thus?

>ophelia45_9
I hope all will be well. We must be patient: but I cannot
choose but weep, to think they would lay him i' the cold ground.
My brother shall know of it: and so I thank you for your good
counsel.--Come, my coach!--Good night, ladies; good night, sweet
ladies; good night, good night.

>claudius45_5
Follow her close; give her good watch, I pray you.
O, this is the poison of deep grief; it springs
All from her father's death. O Gertrude, Gertrude,
When sorrows come, they come not single spies,
But in battalions! First, her father slain:
Next, your son gone; and he most violent author
Of his own just remove: the people muddied,
Thick and and unwholesome in their thoughts and whispers
For good Polonius' death; and we have done but greenly
In hugger-mugger to inter him: poor Ophelia
Divided from herself and her fair judgment,
Without the which we are pictures or mere beasts:
Last, and as much containing as all these,
Her brother is in secret come from France;
Feeds on his wonder, keeps himself in clouds,
And wants not buzzers to infect his ear
With pestilent speeches of his father's death;
Wherein necessity, of matter beggar'd,
Will nothing stick our person to arraign
In ear and ear. O my dear Gertrude, this,
Like to a murdering piece, in many places
Give, me superfluous death.

>gertrude45_8
Alack, what noise is this?

>claudius45_6
Where are my Switzers? let them guard the door.
What is the matter?

>other45_3
Save yourself, my lord:
The ocean, overpeering of his list,
Eats not the flats with more impetuous haste
Than young Laertes, in a riotous head,
O'erbears your offices. The rabble call him lord;
And, as the world were now but to begin,
Antiquity forgot, custom not known,
The ratifiers and props of every word,
They cry 'Choose we! Laertes shall be king!'
Caps, hands, and tongues applaud it to the clouds,
'Laertes shall be king! Laertes king!'

>gertrude45_9
How cheerfully on the false trail they cry!
O, this is counter, you false Danish dogs!

>claudius45_7
The doors are broke.

>laertes45_1
Where is this king?--Sirs, stand you all without.

>other45_4
No, let's come in.

>laertes45_2
I pray you, give me leave.

>other45_5
We will, we will.

>laertes45_3
I thank you:--keep the door.--O thou vile king,
Give me my father!

>gertrude45_10
Calmly, good Laertes.

>laertes45_4
That drop of blood that's calm proclaims me bastard;
Cries cuckold to my father; brands the harlot
Even here, between the chaste unsmirched brow
Of my true mother.

>claudius45_8
What is the cause, Laertes,
That thy rebellion looks so giant-like?--
Let him go, Gertrude; do not fear our person:
There's such divinity doth hedge a king,
That treason can but peep to what it would,
Acts little of his will.--Tell me, Laertes,
Why thou art thus incens'd.--Let him go, Gertrude:--
Speak, man.

>laertes45_5
Where is my father?

>claudius45_9
Dead.

>gertrude45_11
But not by him.

>claudius45_10
Let him demand his fill.

>laertes45_6
How came he dead? I'll not be juggled with:
To hell, allegiance! vows, to the blackest devil!
Conscience and grace, to the profoundest pit!
I dare damnation:--to this point I stand,--
That both the worlds, I give to negligence,
Let come what comes; only I'll be reveng'd
Most throughly for my father.

>claudius45_11
Who shall stay you?

>laertes45_7
My will, not all the world:
And for my means, I'll husband them so well,
They shall go far with little.

>claudius45_12
Good Laertes,
If you desire to know the certainty
Of your dear father's death, is't writ in your revenge
That, sweepstake, you will draw both friend and foe,
Winner and loser?

>laertes45_8
None but his enemies.

>claudius45_13
Will you know them then?

>laertes45_9
To his good friends thus wide I'll ope my arms;
And, like the kind life-rendering pelican,
Repast them with my blood.

>claudius45_14
Why, now you speak
Like a good child and a true gentleman.
That I am guiltless of your father's death,
And am most sensibly in grief for it,
It shall as level to your judgment pierce
As day does to your eye.

>other45_6
Let her come in.

>laertes45_10
How now! What noise is that?
O heat, dry up my brains! tears seven times salt,
Burn out the sense and virtue of mine eye!--
By heaven, thy madness shall be paid by weight,
Till our scale turn the beam. O rose of May!
Dear maid, kind sister, sweet Ophelia!--
O heavens! is't possible a young maid's wits
Should be as mortal as an old man's life?
Nature is fine in love; and where 'tis fine,
It sends some precious instance of itself
After the thing it loves.

>ophelia45_10
They bore him barefac'd on the bier
Hey no nonny, nonny, hey nonny
And on his grave rain'd many a tear.--
Fare you well, my dove!

>laertes45_11
Hadst thou thy wits, and didst persuade revenge,
It could not move thus.

>ophelia45_11
You must sing 'Down a-down, an you call him a-down-a.' O,
how the wheel becomes it! It is the false steward, that stole his
master's daughter.

>laertes45_12
This nothing's more than matter.

>ophelia45_12
There's rosemary, that's for remembrance; pray, love,
remember: and there is pansies, that's for thoughts.

>laertes45_13
A document in madness,--thoughts and remembrance fitted.

>ophelia45_13
There's fennel for you, and columbines:--there's rue for you;
and here's some for me:--we may call it herb of grace o'
Sundays:--O, you must wear your rue with a difference.--There's a
daisy:--I would give you some violets, but they wither'd all when
my father died:--they say he made a good end,--
For bonny sweet Robin is all my joy,--

>laertes45_14
Thought and affliction, passion, hell itself,
She turns to favour and to prettiness.

>ophelia45_14
And will he not come again?
And will he not come again?
No, no, he is dead,
Go to thy death-bed,
He never will come again.
His beard was as white as snow,
All flaxen was his poll:
He is gone, he is gone,
And we cast away moan:
God ha' mercy on his soul!
And of all Christian souls, I pray God.--God b' wi' ye.

>laertes45_15
Do you see this, O God?

>claudius45_15
Laertes, I must commune with your grief,
Or you deny me right. Go but apart,
Make choice of whom your wisest friends you will,
And they shall hear and judge 'twixt you and me.
If by direct or by collateral hand
They find us touch'd, we will our kingdom give,
Our crown, our life, and all that we call ours,
To you in satisfaction; but if not,
Be you content to lend your patience to us,
And we shall jointly labour with your soul
To give it due content.

>laertes45_16
Let this be so;
His means of death, his obscure burial,--
No trophy, sword, nor hatchment o'er his bones,
No noble rite nor formal ostentation,--
Cry to be heard, as 'twere from heaven to earth,
That I must call't in question.

>claudius45_16
So you shall;
And where the offence is let the great axe fall.
I pray you go with me.

>horatio46_1
What are they that would speak with me?

>other46_1
Sailors, sir: they say they have letters for you.

>horatio46_2
Let them come in.
I do not know from what part of the world
I should be greeted, if not from Lord Hamlet.

>other46_2
God bless you, sir.

>horatio46_3
Let him bless thee too.

>other46_3
He shall, sir, an't please him. There's a letter for you,
sir,--it comes from the ambassador that was bound for England; if
your name be Horatio, as I am let to know it is.

>horatio46_4
'Horatio, when thou shalt have overlooked
this, give these fellows some means to the king: they have
letters for him. Ere we were two days old at sea, a pirate of
very warlike appointment gave us chase. Finding ourselves too
slow of sail, we put on a compelled valour, and in the grapple I
boarded them: on the instant they got clear of our ship; so I
alone became their prisoner. They have dealt with me like thieves
of mercy: but they knew what they did; I am to do a good turn for
them. Let the king have the letters I have sent; and repair thou
to me with as much haste as thou wouldst fly death. I have words
to speak in thine ear will make thee dumb; yet are they much too
light for the bore of the matter. These good fellows will bring
thee where I am. Rosencrantz and Guildenstern hold their course
for England: of them I have much to tell thee. Farewell.
He that thou knowest thine, HAMLET.'
Come, I will give you way for these your letters;
And do't the speedier, that you may direct me
To him from whom you brought them.

>claudius47_1
Now must your conscience my acquittance seal,
And you must put me in your heart for friend,
Sith you have heard, and with a knowing ear,
That he which hath your noble father slain
Pursu'd my life.

>laertes47_1
It well appears:--but tell me
Why you proceeded not against these feats,
So crimeful and so capital in nature,
As by your safety, wisdom, all things else,
You mainly were stirr'd up.

>claudius47_2
O, for two special reasons;
Which may to you, perhaps, seem much unsinew'd,
But yet to me they are strong. The queen his mother
Lives almost by his looks; and for myself,--
My virtue or my plague, be it either which,--
She's so conjunctive to my life and soul,
That, as the star moves not but in his sphere,
I could not but by her. The other motive,
Why to a public count I might not go,
Is the great love the general gender bear him;
Who, dipping all his faults in their affection,
Would, like the spring that turneth wood to stone,
Convert his gyves to graces; so that my arrows,
Too slightly timber'd for so loud a wind,
Would have reverted to my bow again,
And not where I had aim'd them.

>laertes47_2
And so have I a noble father lost;
A sister driven into desperate terms,--
Whose worth, if praises may go back again,
Stood challenger on mount of all the age
For her perfections:--but my revenge will come.

>claudius47_3
Break not your sleeps for that:--you must not think
That we are made of stuff so flat and dull
That we can let our beard be shook with danger,
And think it pastime. You shortly shall hear more:
I lov'd your father, and we love ourself;
And that, I hope, will teach you to imagine,--
How now! What news?

>horatio47_1
Letters, my lord, from Hamlet:
This to your majesty; this to the queen.

>claudius47_4
From Hamlet! Who brought them?

>other47_1
Sailors, my lord, they say; I saw them not:
They were given me by Claudio:--he receiv'd them
Of him that brought them.

>claudius47_5
Laertes, you shall hear them.
Leave us.
'High and mighty,--You shall know I am set naked on your
kingdom. To-morrow shall I beg leave to see your kingly eyes:
when I shall, first asking your pardon thereunto, recount the
occasions of my sudden and more strange return. HAMLET.'
What should this mean? Are all the rest come back?
Or is it some abuse, and no such thing?

>laertes47_3
Know you the hand?

>claudius47_6
'Tis Hamlet's character:--'Naked!'--
And in a postscript here, he says 'alone.'
Can you advise me?

>laertes47_4
I am lost in it, my lord. But let him come;
It warms the very sickness in my heart
That I shall live and tell him to his teeth,
'Thus didest thou.'

>claudius47_7
If it be so, Laertes,--
As how should it be so? how otherwise?--
Will you be rul'd by me?

>laertes47_5
Ay, my lord;
So you will not o'errule me to a peace.

>claudius47_8
To thine own peace. If he be now return'd--
As checking at his voyage, and that he means
No more to undertake it,--I will work him
To exploit, now ripe in my device,
Under the which he shall not choose but fall:
And for his death no wind shall breathe;
But even his mother shall uncharge the practice
And call it accident.

>laertes47_6
My lord, I will be rul'd;
The rather if you could devise it so
That I might be the organ.

>claudius47_9
It falls right.
You have been talk'd of since your travel much,
And that in Hamlet's hearing, for a quality
Wherein they say you shine: your sum of parts
Did not together pluck such envy from him
As did that one; and that, in my regard,
Of the unworthiest siege.

>laertes47_7
What part is that, my lord?

>claudius47_10
A very riband in the cap of youth,
Yet needful too; for youth no less becomes
The light and careless livery that it wears
Than settled age his sables and his weeds,
Importing health and graveness.--Two months since,
Here was a gentleman of Normandy,--
I've seen myself, and serv'd against, the French,
And they can well on horseback: but this gallant
Had witchcraft in't: he grew unto his seat;
And to such wondrous doing brought his horse,
As had he been incorps'd and demi-natur'd
With the brave beast: so far he topp'd my thought
That I, in forgery of shapes and tricks,
Come short of what he did.

>laertes47_8
A Norman was't?

>claudius47_11
A Norman.

>laertes47_9
Upon my life, Lamond.

>claudius47_12
The very same.

>laertes47_10
I know him well: he is the brooch indeed
And gem of all the nation.

>claudius47_13
He made confession of you;
And gave you such a masterly report
For art and exercise in your defence,
And for your rapier most especially,
That he cried out, 'twould be a sight indeed
If one could match you: the scrimers of their nation
He swore, had neither motion, guard, nor eye,
If you oppos'd them. Sir, this report of his
Did Hamlet so envenom with his envy
That he could nothing do but wish and beg
Your sudden coming o'er, to play with him.
Now, out of this,--

>laertes47_11
What out of this, my lord?

>claudius47_14
Laertes, was your father dear to you?
Or are you like the painting of a sorrow,
A face without a heart?

>laertes47_12
Why ask you this?

>claudius47_15
Not that I think you did not love your father;
But that I know love is begun by time,
And that I see, in passages of proof,
Time qualifies the spark and fire of it.
There lives within the very flame of love
A kind of wick or snuff that will abate it;
And nothing is at a like goodness still;
For goodness, growing to a plurisy,
Dies in his own too much: that we would do,
We should do when we would; for this 'would' changes,
And hath abatements and delays as many
As there are tongues, are hands, are accidents;
And then this 'should' is like a spendthrift sigh,
That hurts by easing. But to the quick o' the ulcer:--
Hamlet comes back: what would you undertake
To show yourself your father's son in deed
More than in words?

>laertes47_13
To cut his throat i' the church.

>claudius47_16
No place, indeed, should murder sanctuarize;
Revenge should have no bounds. But, good Laertes,
Will you do this, keep close within your chamber.
Hamlet return'd shall know you are come home:
We'll put on those shall praise your excellence
And set a double varnish on the fame
The Frenchman gave you; bring you in fine together
And wager on your heads: he, being remiss,
Most generous, and free from all contriving,
Will not peruse the foils; so that with ease,
Or with a little shuffling, you may choose
A sword unbated, and, in a pass of practice,
Requite him for your father.

>laertes47_14
I will do't:
And for that purpose I'll anoint my sword.
I bought an unction of a mountebank,
So mortal that, but dip a knife in it,
Where it draws blood no cataplasm so rare,
Collected from all simples that have virtue
Under the moon, can save the thing from death
This is but scratch'd withal: I'll touch my point
With this contagion, that, if I gall him slightly,
It may be death.

>claudius47_17
Let's further think of this;
Weigh what convenience both of time and means
May fit us to our shape: if this should fail,
And that our drift look through our bad performance.
'Twere better not assay'd: therefore this project
Should have a back or second, that might hold
If this did blast in proof. Soft! let me see:--
We'll make a solemn wager on your cunnings,--
I ha't:
When in your motion you are hot and dry,--
As make your bouts more violent to that end,--
And that he calls for drink, I'll have prepar'd him
A chalice for the nonce; whereon but sipping,
If he by chance escape your venom'd stuck,
Our purpose may hold there.
How now, sweet queen!

>gertrude47_1
One woe doth tread upon another's heel,
So fast they follow:--your sister's drown'd, Laertes.

>laertes47_15
Drown'd! O, where?

>gertrude47_2
There is a willow grows aslant a brook,
That shows his hoar leaves in the glassy stream;
There with fantastic garlands did she come
Of crowflowers, nettles, daisies, and long purples,
That liberal shepherds give a grosser name,
But our cold maids do dead men's fingers call them.
There, on the pendant boughs her coronet weeds
Clamb'ring to hang, an envious sliver broke;
When down her weedy trophies and herself
Fell in the weeping brook. Her clothes spread wide;
And, mermaid-like, awhile they bore her up;
Which time she chaunted snatches of old tunes;
As one incapable of her own distress,
Or like a creature native and indu'd
Unto that element: but long it could not be
Till that her garments, heavy with their drink,
Pull'd the poor wretch from her melodious lay
To muddy death.

>laertes47_16
Alas, then she is drown'd?

>gertrude47_3
Drown'd, drown'd.

>laertes47_17
Too much of water hast thou, poor Ophelia,
And therefore I forbid my tears: but yet
It is our trick; nature her custom holds,
Let shame say what it will: when these are gone,
The woman will be out.--Adieu, my lord:
I have a speech of fire, that fain would blaze,
But that this folly douts it.

>claudius47_18
Let's follow, Gertrude;
How much I had to do to calm his rage!
Now fear I this will give it start again;
Therefore let's follow.

>clownone51_1
Is she to be buried in Christian burial when she wilfully
seeks her own salvation?

>clowntwo51_1
I tell thee she is; and therefore make her grave straight: the
crowner hath sat on her, and finds it Christian burial.

>clownone51_2
How can that be, unless she drowned herself in her own defence?

>clowntwo51_2
Why, 'tis found so.

>clownone51_3
It must be se offendendo; it cannot be else. For here lies
the point: if I drown myself wittingly, it argues an act: and an
act hath three branches; it is to act, to do, and to perform:
argal, she drowned herself wittingly.

>clowntwo51_3
Nay, but hear you, goodman delver,--

>clownone51_4
Give me leave. Here lies the water; good: here stands the
man; good: if the man go to this water and drown himself, it is,
will he, nill he, he goes,--mark you that: but if the water come
to him and drown him, he drowns not himself; argal, he that is
not guilty of his own death shortens not his own life.

>clowntwo51_4
But is this law?

>clownone51_5
Ay, marry, is't--crowner's quest law.

>clowntwo51_5
Will you ha' the truth on't? If this had not been a
gentlewoman, she should have been buried out o' Christian burial.

>clownone51_6
Why, there thou say'st: and the more pity that great folk
should have countenance in this world to drown or hang themselves
more than their even Christian.--Come, my spade. There is no
ancient gentlemen but gardeners, ditchers, and grave-makers: they
hold up Adam's profession.

>clowntwo51_6
Was he a gentleman?

>clownone51_7
He was the first that ever bore arms.

>clowntwo51_7
Why, he had none.

>clownone51_8
What, art a heathen? How dost thou understand the Scripture?
The Scripture says Adam digg'd: could he dig without arms? I'll
put another question to thee: if thou answerest me not to the
purpose, confess thyself,--

>clowntwo51_8
Go to.

>clownone51_9
What is he that builds stronger than either the mason, the
shipwright, or the carpenter?

>clowntwo51_9
The gallows-maker; for that frame outlives a thousand tenants.

>clownone51_10
I like thy wit well, in good faith: the gallows does well;
but how does it well? it does well to those that do ill: now,
thou dost ill to say the gallows is built stronger than the
church; argal, the gallows may do well to thee. To't again, come.

>clowntwo51_10
Who builds stronger than a mason, a shipwright, or a carpenter?

>clownone51_11
Ay, tell me that, and unyoke.

>clowntwo51_11
Marry, now I can tell.

>clownone51_12
To it.

>clowntwo51_12
Mass, I cannot tell.

>clownone51_13
Cudgel thy brains no more about it, for your dull ass will
not mend his pace with beating; and when you are asked this
question next, say 'a grave-maker;' the houses he makes last
till doomsday. Go, get thee to Yaughan; fetch me a stoup of
liquor. In youth when I did love, did love,
Methought it was very sweet;
To contract, O, the time for, ah, my behove,
O, methought there was nothing meet.

>hamlet51_1
Has this fellow no feeling of his business, that he sings at
grave-making?

>horatio51_1
Custom hath made it in him a property of easiness.

>hamlet51_2
'Tis e'en so: the hand of little employment hath the daintier
sense.

>clownone51_14
But age, with his stealing steps,
Hath claw'd me in his clutch,
And hath shipp'd me into the land,
As if I had never been such.

>hamlet51_3
That skull had a tongue in it, and could sing once: how the
knave jowls it to the ground,as if 'twere Cain's jawbone, that
did the first murder! This might be the pate of a politician,
which this ass now o'erreaches; one that would circumvent God,
might it not?

>horatio51_2
It might, my lord.

>hamlet51_4
Or of a courtier, which could say 'Good morrow, sweet lord!
How dost thou, good lord?' This might be my lord such-a-one, that
praised my lord such-a-one's horse when he meant to beg
it,--might it not?

>horatio51_3
Ay, my lord.

>hamlet51_5
Why, e'en so: and now my Lady Worm's; chapless, and knocked
about the mazard with a sexton's spade: here's fine revolution,
an we had the trick to see't. Did these bones cost no more the
breeding but to play at loggets with 'em? mine ache to think
on't.

>clownone51_15
A pickaxe and a spade, a spade,
For and a shrouding sheet;
O, a pit of clay for to be made
For such a guest is meet.

>hamlet51_6
There's another: why may not that be the skull of a lawyer?
Where be his quiddits now, his quillets, his cases, his tenures,
and his tricks? why does he suffer this rude knave now to knock
him about the sconce with a dirty shovel, and will not tell him
of his action of battery? Hum! This fellow might be in's time a
great buyer of land, with his statutes, his recognizances, his
fines, his double vouchers, his recoveries: is this the fine of
his fines, and the recovery of his recoveries, to have his fine
pate full of fine dirt? will his vouchers vouch him no more of
his purchases, and double ones too, than the length and breadth
of a pair of indentures? The very conveyances of his lands will
scarcely lie in this box; and must the inheritor himself have no
more, ha?

>horatio51_4
Not a jot more, my lord.

>hamlet51_7
Is not parchment made of sheep-skins?

>horatio51_5
Ay, my lord, And of calf-skins too.

>hamlet51_8
They are sheep and calves which seek out assurance in that. I
will speak to this fellow.--Whose grave's this, sir?

>clownone51_16
Mine, sir.
O, a pit of clay for to be made
For such a guest is meet.

>hamlet51_9
I think it be thine indeed, for thou liest in't.

>clownone51_17
You lie out on't, sir, and therefore 'tis not yours: for my part,
I do not lie in't, yet it is mine.

>hamlet51_10
Thou dost lie in't, to be in't and say it is thine: 'tis for
the dead, not for the quick; therefore thou liest.

>clownone51_18
'Tis a quick lie, sir; 't will away again from me to you.

>hamlet51_11
What man dost thou dig it for?

>clownone51_19
For no man, sir.

>hamlet51_12
What woman then?

>clownone51_20
For none neither.

>hamlet51_13
Who is to be buried in't?

>clownone51_21
One that was a woman, sir; but, rest her soul, she's dead.

>hamlet51_14
How absolute the knave is! We must speak by the card, or
equivocation will undo us. By the Lord, Horatio, these three
years I have taken note of it, the age is grown so picked that
the toe of the peasant comes so near the heel of the courtier he
galls his kibe.--How long hast thou been a grave-maker?

>clownone51_22
Of all the days i' the year, I came to't that day that our
last King Hamlet overcame Fortinbras.

>hamlet51_15
How long is that since?

>clownone51_23
Cannot you tell that? every fool can tell that: it was the
very day that young Hamlet was born,--he that is mad, and sent
into England.

>hamlet51_16
Ay, marry, why was be sent into England?

>clownone51_24
Why, because he was mad: he shall recover his wits there;
or, if he do not, it's no great matter there.

>hamlet51_17
Why?

>clownone51_25
'Twill not he seen in him there; there the men are as mad as he.

>hamlet51_18
How came he mad?

>clownone51_26
Very strangely, they say.

>hamlet51_19
How strangely?

>clownone51_27
Faith, e'en with losing his wits.

>hamlet51_20
Upon what ground?

>clownone51_28
Why, here in Denmark: I have been sexton here, man and boy,
thirty years.

>hamlet51_21
How long will a man lie i' the earth ere he rot?

>clownone51_29
Faith, if he be not rotten before he die,--as we have many
pocky corses now-a-days that will scarce hold the laying in,--he
will last you some eight year or nine year: a tanner will last
you nine year.

>hamlet51_22
Why he more than another?

>clownone51_30
Why, sir, his hide is so tann'd with his trade that he will
keep out water a great while; and your water is a sore decayer of
your whoreson dead body. Here's a skull now; this skull hath lain
in the earth three-and-twenty years.

>hamlet51_23
Whose was it?

>clownone51_31
A whoreson, mad fellow's it was: whose do you think it was?

>hamlet51_24
Nay, I know not.

>clownone51_32
A pestilence on him for a mad rogue! 'a pour'd a flagon of
Rhenish on my head once. This same skull, sir, was Yorick's
skull, the king's jester.

>hamlet51_25
This?

>clownone51_33
E'en that.

>hamlet51_26
Let me see. Alas, poor Yorick!--I knew him,
Horatio; a fellow of infinite jest, of most excellent fancy: he
hath borne me on his back a thousand times; and now, how abhorred
in my imagination it is! my gorge rises at it. Here hung those
lips that I have kiss'd I know not how oft. Where be your gibes
now? your gambols? your songs? your flashes of merriment, that
were wont to set the table on a roar? Not one now, to mock your
own grinning? quite chap-fallen? Now, get you to my lady's
chamber, and tell her, let her paint an inch thick, to this
favour she must come; make her laugh at that.--Pr'ythee, Horatio,
tell me one thing.

>horatio51_6
What's that, my lord?

>hamlet51_27
Dost thou think Alexander looked o' this fashion i' the earth?

>horatio51_7
E'en so.

>hamlet51_28
And smelt so? Pah!

>horatio51_8
E'en so, my lord.

>hamlet51_29
To what base uses we may return, Horatio! Why may not
imagination trace the noble dust of Alexander till he find it
stopping a bung-hole?

>horatio51_9
'Twere to consider too curiously to consider so.

>hamlet51_30
No, faith, not a jot; but to follow him thither with modesty
enough, and likelihood to lead it: as thus: Alexander died,
Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth into dust; the dust is
earth; of earth we make loam; and why of that loam whereto he
was converted might they not stop a beer-barrel?
Imperious Caesar, dead and turn'd to clay,
Might stop a hole to keep the wind away.
O, that that earth which kept the world in awe
Should patch a wall to expel the winter's flaw!
But soft! but soft! aside!--Here comes the king.
The queen, the courtiers: who is that they follow?
And with such maimed rites? This doth betoken
The corse they follow did with desperate hand
Fordo it own life: 'twas of some estate.
Couch we awhile and mark.

>laertes51_1
What ceremony else?

>hamlet51_31
That is Laertes,
A very noble youth: mark.

>laertes51_2
What ceremony else?

>other51_1
Her obsequies have been as far enlarg'd
As we have warranties: her death was doubtful;
And, but that great command o'ersways the order,
She should in ground unsanctified have lodg'd
Till the last trumpet; for charitable prayers,
Shards, flints, and pebbles should be thrown on her,
Yet here she is allowed her virgin rites,
Her maiden strewments, and the bringing home
Of bell and burial.

>laertes51_3
Must there no more be done?

>other51_2
No more be done;
We should profane the service of the dead
To sing a requiem and such rest to her
As to peace-parted souls.

>laertes51_4
Lay her i' the earth;--
And from her fair and unpolluted flesh
May violets spring!--I tell thee, churlish priest,
A ministering angel shall my sister be
When thou liest howling.

>hamlet51_32
What, the fair Ophelia?

>gertrude51_1
Sweets to the sweet: farewell.
I hop'd thou shouldst have been my Hamlet's wife;
I thought thy bride-bed to have deck'd, sweet maid,
And not have strew'd thy grave.

>laertes51_5
O, treble woe
Fall ten times treble on that cursed head
Whose wicked deed thy most ingenious sense
Depriv'd thee of!--Hold off the earth awhile,
Till I have caught her once more in mine arms:
Now pile your dust upon the quick and dead,
Till of this flat a mountain you have made,
To o'ertop old Pelion or the skyish head
Of blue Olympus.

>hamlet51_33
What is he whose grief
Bears such an emphasis? whose phrase of sorrow
Conjures the wandering stars, and makes them stand
Like wonder-wounded hearers? this is I,
Hamlet the Dane.

>laertes51_6
The devil take thy soul!

>hamlet51_34
Thou pray'st not well.
I pr'ythee, take thy fingers from my throat;
For, though I am not splenetive and rash,
Yet have I in me something dangerous,
Which let thy wiseness fear: away thy hand!

>claudius51_1
Pluck them asunder.

>gertrude51_2
Hamlet! Hamlet!

>other51_3
Gentlemen!--

>horatio51_10
Good my lord, be quiet.

>hamlet51_35
Why, I will fight with him upon this theme
Until my eyelids will no longer wag.

>gertrude51_3
O my son, what theme?

>hamlet51_36
I lov'd Ophelia; forty thousand brothers
Could not, with all their quantity of love,
Make up my sum.--What wilt thou do for her?

>claudius51_2
O, he is mad, Laertes.

>gertrude51_4
For love of God, forbear him!

>hamlet51_37
'Swounds, show me what thou'lt do:
Woul't weep? woul't fight? woul't fast? woul't tear thyself?
Woul't drink up eisel? eat a crocodile?
I'll do't.--Dost thou come here to whine?
To outface me with leaping in her grave?
Be buried quick with her, and so will I:
And, if thou prate of mountains, let them throw
Millions of acres on us, till our ground,
Singeing his pate against the burning zone,
Make Ossa like a wart! Nay, an thou'lt mouth,
I'll rant as well as thou.

>gertrude51_5
This is mere madness:
And thus a while the fit will work on him;
Anon, as patient as the female dove,
When that her golden couplets are disclos'd,
His silence will sit drooping.

>hamlet51_38
Hear you, sir;
What is the reason that you use me thus?
I lov'd you ever: but it is no matter;
Let Hercules himself do what he may,
The cat will mew, and dog will have his day.

>claudius51_3
I pray thee, good Horatio, wait upon him.--
Strengthen your patience in our last night's speech;
We'll put the matter to the present push.--
Good Gertrude, set some watch over your son.--
This grave shall have a living monument:
An hour of quiet shortly shall we see;
Till then in patience our proceeding be.

>hamlet52_1
So much for this, sir: now let me see the other;
You do remember all the circumstance?

>horatio52_1
Remember it, my lord!

>hamlet52_2
Sir, in my heart there was a kind of fighting
That would not let me sleep: methought I lay
Worse than the mutinies in the bilboes. Rashly,
And prais'd be rashness for it,--let us know,
Our indiscretion sometime serves us well,
When our deep plots do fail; and that should teach us
There's a divinity that shapes our ends,
Rough-hew them how we will.

>horatio52_2
That is most certain.

>hamlet52_3
Up from my cabin,
My sea-gown scarf'd about me, in the dark
Grop'd I to find out them: had my desire;
Finger'd their packet; and, in fine, withdrew
To mine own room again: making so bold,
My fears forgetting manners, to unseal
Their grand commission; where I found, Horatio,
O royal knavery! an exact command,--
Larded with many several sorts of reasons,
Importing Denmark's health, and England's too,
With, ho! such bugs and goblins in my life,--
That, on the supervise, no leisure bated,
No, not to stay the grinding of the axe,
My head should be struck off.

>horatio52_3
Is't possible?

>hamlet52_4
Here's the commission: read it at more leisure.
But wilt thou bear me how I did proceed?

>horatio52_4
I beseech you.

>hamlet52_5
Being thus benetted round with villanies,--
Or I could make a prologue to my brains,
They had begun the play,--I sat me down;
Devis'd a new commission; wrote it fair:
I once did hold it, as our statists do,
A baseness to write fair, and labour'd much
How to forget that learning; but, sir, now
It did me yeoman's service. Wilt thou know
The effect of what I wrote?

>horatio52_5
Ay, good my lord.

>hamlet52_6
An earnest conjuration from the king,--
As England was his faithful tributary;
As love between them like the palm might flourish;
As peace should still her wheaten garland wear
And stand a comma 'tween their amities;
And many such-like as's of great charge,--
That, on the view and know of these contents,
Without debatement further, more or less,
He should the bearers put to sudden death,
Not shriving-time allow'd.

>horatio52_6
How was this seal'd?

>hamlet52_7
Why, even in that was heaven ordinant.
I had my father's signet in my purse,
Which was the model of that Danish seal:
Folded the writ up in the form of the other;
Subscrib'd it: gave't the impression; plac'd it safely,
The changeling never known. Now, the next day
Was our sea-fight; and what to this was sequent
Thou know'st already.

>horatio52_7
So Guildenstern and Rosencrantz go to't.

>hamlet52_8
Why, man, they did make love to this employment;
They are not near my conscience; their defeat
Does by their own insinuation grow:
'Tis dangerous when the baser nature comes
Between the pass and fell incensed points
Of mighty opposites.

>horatio52_8
Why, what a king is this!

>hamlet52_9
Does it not, thinks't thee, stand me now upon,--
He that hath kill'd my king, and whor'd my mother;
Popp'd in between the election and my hopes;
Thrown out his angle for my proper life,
And with such cozenage--is't not perfect conscience
To quit him with this arm? and is't not to be damn'd
To let this canker of our nature come
In further evil?

>horatio52_9
It must be shortly known to him from England
What is the issue of the business there.

>hamlet52_10
It will be short: the interim is mine;
And a man's life is no more than to say One.
But I am very sorry, good Horatio,
That to Laertes I forgot myself;
For by the image of my cause I see
The portraiture of his: I'll court his favours:
But, sure, the bravery of his grief did put me
Into a towering passion.

>horatio52_10
Peace; who comes here?

>osric52_1
Your lordship is right welcome back to Denmark.

>hamlet52_11
I humbly thank you, sir. Dost know this water-fly?

>horatio52_11
No, my good lord.

>hamlet52_12
Thy state is the more gracious; for 'tis a vice to know him. He
hath much land, and fertile: let a beast be lord of beasts, and
his crib shall stand at the king's mess; 'tis a chough; but, as I
say, spacious in the possession of dirt.

>osric52_2
Sweet lord, if your lordship were at leisure, I should
impart a thing to you from his majesty.

>hamlet52_13
I will receive it with all diligence of spirit. Put your
bonnet to his right use; 'tis for the head.

>osric52_3
I thank your lordship, t'is very hot.

>hamlet52_14
No, believe me, 'tis very cold; the wind is northerly.

>osric52_4
It is indifferent cold, my lord, indeed.

>hamlet52_15
Methinks it is very sultry and hot for my complexion.

>osric52_5
Exceedingly, my lord; it is very sultry,--as 'twere--I cannot
tell how. But, my lord, his majesty bade me signify to you that
he has laid a great wager on your head. Sir, this is the
matter,--

>hamlet52_16
I beseech you, remember,--

>osric52_6
Nay, in good faith; for mine ease, in good faith. Sir, here
is newly come to court Laertes; believe me, an absolute
gentleman, full of most excellent differences, of very soft
society and great showing: indeed, to speak feelingly of him, he
is the card or calendar of gentry; for you shall find in him the
continent of what part a gentleman would see.

>hamlet52_17
Sir, his definement suffers no perdition in you;--though, I
know, to divide him inventorially would dizzy the arithmetic of
memory, and yet but yaw neither, in respect of his quick sail.
But, in the verity of extolment, I take him to be a soul of great
article, and his infusion of such dearth and rareness as, to make
true diction of him, his semblable is his mirror, and who else
would trace him, his umbrage, nothing more.

>osric52_7
Your lordship speaks most infallibly of him.

>hamlet52_18
The concernancy, sir? why do we wrap the gentleman in our more
rawer breath?

>osric52_8
Sir?

>horatio52_12
Is't not possible to understand in another tongue? You will do't,
sir, really.

>hamlet52_19
What imports the nomination of this gentleman?

>osric52_9
Of Laertes?

>horatio52_13
His purse is empty already; all's golden words are spent.

>hamlet52_20
Of him, sir.

>osric52_10
I know, you are not ignorant,--

>hamlet52_21
I would you did, sir; yet, in faith, if you did, it would not
much approve me.--Well, sir.

>osric52_11
You are not ignorant of what excellence Laertes is,--

>hamlet52_22
I dare not confess that, lest I should compare with him in
excellence; but to know a man well were to know himself.

>osric52_12
I mean, sir, for his weapon; but in the imputation laid on
him by them, in his meed he's unfellowed.

>hamlet52_23
What's his weapon?

>osric52_13
Rapier and dagger.

>hamlet52_24
That's two of his weapons:--but well.

>osric52_14
The king, sir, hath wager'd with him six Barbary horses:
against the which he has imponed, as I take it, six French
rapiers and poniards, with their assigns, as girdle, hangers, and
so: three of the carriages, in faith, are very dear to fancy,
very responsive to the hilts, most delicate carriages, and of
very liberal conceit.

>hamlet52_25
What call you the carriages?

>horatio52_14
I knew you must be edified by the margent ere you had done.

>osric52_15
The carriages, sir, are the hangers.

>hamlet52_26
The phrase would be more german to the matter if we could
carry cannon by our sides. I would it might be hangers till then.
But, on: six Barbary horses against six French swords, their
assigns, and three liberal conceited carriages: that's the French
bet against the Danish: why is this all imponed, as you call it?

>osric52_16
The king, sir, hath laid that, in a dozen passes between
your and him, he shall not exceed you three hits: he hath
laid on twelve for nine; and it would come to immediate trial
if your lordship would vouchsafe the answer.

>hamlet52_27
How if I answer no?

>osric52_17
I mean, my lord, the opposition of your person in trial.

>hamlet52_28
Sir, I will walk here in the hall: if it please his majesty,
it is the breathing time of day with me: let the foils be
brought, the gentleman willing, and the king hold his purpose,
I will win for him if I can; if not, I will gain nothing but my
shame and the odd hits.

>osric52_18
Shall I re-deliver you e'en so?

>hamlet52_29
To this effect, sir; after what flourish your nature will.

>osric52_19
I commend my duty to your lordship.

>hamlet52_30
Yours, yours.
He does well to commend it himself; there are no tongues else
for's turn.

>horatio52_15
This lapwing runs away with the shell on his head.

>hamlet52_31
He did comply with his dug before he suck'd it. Thus has he,--and
many more of the same bevy that I know the drossy age dotes on,--
only got the tune of the time and outward habit of encounter;
a kind of yesty collection, which carries them through and
through the most fanned and winnowed opinions; and do but blow
them to their trial, the bubbles are out,

>other52_1
My lord, his majesty commended him to you by young Osric,
who brings back to him that you attend him in the hall: he sends
to know if your pleasure hold to play with Laertes, or that you
will take longer time.

>hamlet52_32
I am constant to my purposes; they follow the king's pleasure:
if his fitness speaks, mine is ready; now or whensoever, provided
I be so able as now.

>other52_2
The King and Queen and all are coming down.

>hamlet52_33
In happy time.

>other52_3
The queen desires you to use some gentle entertainment to
Laertes before you fall to play.

>hamlet52_34
She well instructs me.

>horatio52_16
You will lose this wager, my lord.

>hamlet52_35
I do not think so; since he went into France I have been in
continual practice: I shall win at the odds. But thou wouldst not
think how ill all's here about my heart: but it is no matter.

>horatio52_17
Nay, good my lord,--

>hamlet52_36
It is but foolery; but it is such a kind of gain-giving as
would perhaps trouble a woman.

>horatio52_18
If your mind dislike anything, obey it: I will forestall their
repair hither, and say you are not fit.

>hamlet52_37
Not a whit, we defy augury: there's a special providence in
the fall of a sparrow. If it be now, 'tis not to come; if it be
not to come, it will be now; if it be not now, yet it will come:
the readiness is all: since no man has aught of what he leaves,
what is't to leave betimes?

>claudius52_1
Come, Hamlet, come, and take this hand from me.

>hamlet52_38
Give me your pardon, sir: I have done you wrong:
But pardon't, as you are a gentleman.
This presence knows, and you must needs have heard,
How I am punish'd with sore distraction.
What I have done
That might your nature, honour, and exception
Roughly awake, I here proclaim was madness.
Was't Hamlet wrong'd Laertes? Never Hamlet:
If Hamlet from himself be ta'en away,
And when he's not himself does wrong Laertes,
Then Hamlet does it not, Hamlet denies it.
Who does it, then? His madness: if't be so,
Hamlet is of the faction that is wrong'd;
His madness is poor Hamlet's enemy.
Sir, in this audience,
Let my disclaiming from a purpos'd evil
Free me so far in your most generous thoughts
That I have shot my arrow o'er the house
And hurt my brother.

>laertes52_1
I am satisfied in nature,
Whose motive, in this case, should stir me most
To my revenge. But in my terms of honour
I stand aloof; and will no reconcilement
Till by some elder masters of known honour
I have a voice and precedent of peace
To keep my name ungor'd. But till that time
I do receive your offer'd love like love,
And will not wrong it.

>hamlet52_39
I embrace it freely;
And will this brother's wager frankly play.--
Give us the foils; come on.

>laertes52_2
Come, one for me.

>hamlet52_40
I'll be your foil, Laertes; in mine ignorance
Your skill shall, like a star in the darkest night,
Stick fiery off indeed.

>laertes52_3
You mock me, sir.

>hamlet52_41
No, by this hand.

>claudius52_2
Give them the foils, young Osric. Cousin Hamlet,
You know the wager?

>hamlet52_42
Very well, my lord;
Your grace has laid the odds o' the weaker side.

>claudius52_3
I do not fear it; I have seen you both;
But since he's better'd, we have therefore odds.

>laertes52_4
This is too heavy, let me see another.

>hamlet52_43
This likes me well. These foils have all a length?

>osric52_20
Ay, my good lord.

>claudius52_4
Set me the stoups of wine upon that table,--
If Hamlet give the first or second hit,
Or quit in answer of the third exchange,
Let all the battlements their ordnance fire;
The king shall drink to Hamlet's better breath;
And in the cup an union shall he throw,
Richer than that which four successive kings
In Denmark's crown have worn. Give me the cups;
And let the kettle to the trumpet speak,
The trumpet to the cannoneer without,
The cannons to the heavens, the heavens to earth,
'Now the king drinks to Hamlet.'--Come, begin:--
And you, the judges, bear a wary eye.

>hamlet52_44
Come on, sir.

>laertes52_5
Come, my lord.

>hamlet52_45
One.

>laertes52_6
No.

>hamlet52_46
Judgment!

>osric52_21
A hit, a very palpable hit.

>laertes52_7
Well;--again.

>claudius52_5
Stay, give me drink.--Hamlet, this pearl is thine;
Here's to thy health.--
Give him the cup.

>hamlet52_47
I'll play this bout first; set it by awhile.--
Come.--Another hit; what say you?

>laertes52_8
A touch, a touch, I do confess.

>claudius52_6
Our son shall win.

>gertrude52_1
He's fat, and scant of breath.--
Here, Hamlet, take my napkin, rub thy brows:
The queen carouses to thy fortune, Hamlet.

>hamlet52_48
Good madam!

>claudius52_7
Gertrude, do not drink.

>gertrude52_2
I will, my lord; I pray you pardon me.

>claudius52_8
It is the poison'd cup; it is too late.

>hamlet52_49
I dare not drink yet, madam; by-and-by.

>gertrude52_3
Come, let me wipe thy face.

>laertes52_9
My lord, I'll hit him now.

>claudius52_9
I do not think't.

>laertes52_10
And yet 'tis almost 'gainst my conscience.

>hamlet52_50
Come, for the third, Laertes: you but dally;
I pray you pass with your best violence:
I am afeard you make a wanton of me.

>laertes52_11
Say you so? come on.

>osric52_22
Nothing, neither way.

>laertes52_12
Have at you now!

>claudius52_10
Part them; they are incens'd.

>hamlet52_51
Nay, come again!

>osric52_23
Look to the queen there, ho!

>horatio52_19
They bleed on both sides.--How is it, my lord?

>osric52_24
How is't, Laertes?

>laertes52_13
Why, as a woodcock to my own springe, Osric;
I am justly kill'd with mine own treachery.

>hamlet52_52
How does the Queen?

>claudius52_11
She swoons to see them bleed.

>gertrude52_4
No, no! the drink, the drink!--O my dear Hamlet!--
The drink, the drink!--I am poison'd

>hamlet52_53
O villany!--Ho! let the door be lock'd:
Treachery! seek it out.

>laertes52_14
It is here, Hamlet: Hamlet, thou art slain;
No medicine in the world can do thee good;
In thee there is not half an hour of life;
The treacherous instrument is in thy hand,
Unbated and envenom'd: the foul practice
Hath turn'd itself on me; lo, here I lie,
Never to rise again: thy mother's poison'd:
I can no more:--the king, the king's to blame.

>hamlet52_54
The point envenom'd too!--
Then, venom, to thy work.

>other52_4
Treason! treason!

>claudius52_12
O, yet defend me, friends! I am but hurt.

>hamlet52_55
Here, thou incestuous, murderous, damned Dane,
Drink off this potion.--Is thy union here?
Follow my mother.

>laertes52_15
He is justly serv'd;
It is a poison temper'd by himself.--
Exchange forgiveness with me, noble Hamlet:
Mine and my father's death come not upon thee,
Nor thine on me!

>hamlet52_56
Heaven make thee free of it! I follow thee.--
I am dead, Horatio.--Wretched queen, adieu!--
You that look pale and tremble at this chance,
That are but mutes or audience to this act,
Had I but time,--as this fell sergeant, death,
Is strict in his arrest,--O, I could tell you,--
But let it be.--Horatio, I am dead;
Thou liv'st; report me and my cause aright
To the unsatisfied.

>horatio52_20
Never believe it:
I am more an antique Roman than a Dane.--
Here's yet some liquor left.

>hamlet52_57
As thou'rt a man,
Give me the cup; let go; by heaven, I'll have't.--
O good Horatio, what a wounded name,
Things standing thus unknown, shall live behind me!
If thou didst ever hold me in thy heart,
Absent thee from felicity awhile,
And in this harsh world draw thy breath in pain,
To tell my story.--
What warlike noise is this?

>osric52_25
Young Fortinbras, with conquest come from Poland,
To the ambassadors of England gives
This warlike volley.

>hamlet52_58
O, I die, Horatio;
The potent poison quite o'er-crows my spirit:
I cannot live to hear the news from England;
But I do prophesy the election lights
On Fortinbras: he has my dying voice;
So tell him, with the occurrents, more and less,
Which have solicited.--the rest is silence.

>horatio52_21
Now cracks a noble heart.--Good night, sweet prince,
And flights of angels sing thee to thy rest!
Why does the drum come hither?

>fortinbras52_1
Where is this sight?

>horatio52_22
What is it you will see?
If aught of woe or wonder, cease your search.

>fortinbras52_2
This quarry cries on havoc.--O proud death,
What feast is toward in thine eternal cell,
That thou so many princes at a shot
So bloodily hast struck?

>other52_5
The sight is dismal;
And our affairs from England come too late:
The ears are senseless that should give us hearing,
To tell him his commandment is fulfill'd
That Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are dead:
Where should we have our thanks?

>horatio52_23
Not from his mouth,
Had it the ability of life to thank you:
He never gave commandment for their death.
But since, so jump upon this bloody question,
You from the Polack wars, and you from England,
Are here arriv'd, give order that these bodies
High on a stage be placed to the view;
And let me speak to the yet unknowing world
How these things came about: so shall you hear
Of carnal, bloody and unnatural acts;
Of accidental judgments, casual slaughters;
Of deaths put on by cunning and forc'd cause;
And, in this upshot, purposes mistook
Fall'n on the inventors' heads: all this can I
Truly deliver.

>fortinbras52_3
Let us haste to hear it,
And call the noblest to the audience.
For me, with sorrow I embrace my fortune:
I have some rights of memory in this kingdom,
Which now, to claim my vantage doth invite me.

>horatio52_24
Of that I shall have also cause to speak,
And from his mouth whose voice will draw on more:
But let this same be presently perform'd,
Even while men's minds are wild: lest more mischance
On plots and errors happen.

>fortinbras52_4
Let four captains
Bear Hamlet like a soldier to the stage;
For he was likely, had he been put on,
To have prov'd most royally: and, for his passage,
The soldiers' music and the rites of war
Speak loudly for him.--
Take up the bodies.--Such a sight as this
Becomes the field, but here shows much amiss.
Go, bid the soldiers shoot.