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网易系163、126等邮箱imaplib.search邮件参数该如何设置? #269

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wenxioy opened this issue Mar 3, 2025 · 1 comment
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@wenxioy
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wenxioy commented Mar 3, 2025

网易系邮箱使用imap协议登录获取邮件时首先要求附带联系信息,这一步已经解决了,然后使用mail.search(None, 'ALL')也能获取到全部邮件列表信息,但是使用mail.search(None, 'TO', '"[email protected]"') 、mail.search(None, 'FROM', '"[email protected]"') 、mail.search(None, 'subject', '"cursorxxx"')等命令均返回空列表,或者一些网上看到的实例写法均未成功,不知道有没有啥解决方案。
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(self.imap['imap_server'], self.imap['imap_port'])
mail.login(self.imap['imap_user'], self.imap['imap_pass'])
imap_id = ("name", "xxx", "contact", "[email protected]", "version", "1.0.0", "vendor", "imaplib")
mail.xatom('ID', '("' + '" "'.join(imap_id) + '")')
mail.select(self.imap['imap_dir'])
addr_from='[email protected]'
search_cmd=f'(FROM "{addr_from}")'
status, messages = mail.search(None,search_cmd)

使用ALL命令搜索解读的邮件属性:

function variables:
00: ('Received', 'from i-ih.cloudflare-email.net (unknown [104.3])\r\n\tby gzga-mx-mtada-g7-9 (Corem...3;\r\n\tFri, 28 Feb 2025 12:47:57 +0800 (CST)')
01: ('DKIM-Signature', 'v=1; a=rsa-sha256; s=cf2024-1; d=cloudflare-email.net; c=relaxed/relaxed;\r\n\th=To:Subj...BXRc\r\n\tm8GWVvtpuw==;')
02: ('X-Forwarded-To', '[email protected]')
03: ('X-Forwarded-For', '[email protected] [email protected]')
04: ('Received', 'from o1.ptr7413.workos.com (159.183.xx)\r\n by cloudflare-email.net (unknown...xxx.com>; Fri, 28 Feb 2025 04:47:51 +0000')
05: ('ARC-Seal', 'i=1; a=rsa-sha256; s=cf2024-1; d=cloudflare-email.net; cv=none;\r\n\tb=RD9bYB/D7xam/hg==;')
06: ('ARC-Message-Signature', 'i=1; a=rsa-sha256; s=cf2024-1; d=cloudflare-email.net; c=relaxed/relaxed;\r\n\th=To:Subj...hAmcxUMdQ==;')
07: ('ARC-Authentication-Results', 'i=1; mx.cloudflare.net;\r\n\tdkim=pass header.d=cursor.sh header.s=wos header.b=W03vwp5N...;\r\n\tarc=none smtp.remote-ip=15x15')
08: ('Received-SPF', 'pass (mx.cloudflare.net: domain of bounces+42524694-5042-timea7986=[email protected]...75.cursor.sh"; helo=o1.ptr7413.workos.com;')
09: ('X-CF-SpamH-Score', '1')
10: ('DKIM-Signature', 'v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=cursor.sh;\r\n\th=content-type:from:mime-version...dfVmXxtGg==')
11: ('Received', 'by recvd-5fb76865d7-qmshh with SMTP id recvd-5fb76865d7-qmshh-1-67C13FF6-E\r\n\t2025-02-...0.739446787 +0000 UTC m=+9098610.951488543')
12: ('Received', 'from NDI1MjQ2OTQ (unknown)\r\n\tby geopod-ismtpd-canary-0 (SG)\r\n\twith HTTP\r\n\tid Jz85xBj5...\tFri, 28 Feb 2025 04:47:50.693 +0000 (UTC)')
13: ('Content-Type', 'multipart/alternative; boundary=d31ed194cx905a5e77a44')
14: ('Date', 'Fri, 28 Feb 2025 04:47:50 +0000 (UTC)')
15: ('From', 'Cursor [email protected]')
16: ('Mime-Version', '1.0')
17: ('Message-ID', 'Jz85xBj5QUmY-g8iEvgxYw@geopod-ismtpd-canary-0')
18: ('Subject', 'Verify your email address')
19: ('X-SG-EID', '=?us-ascii?Q?u001=2ELu=2FEgxNG?=...=?us-ascii?Q?89HN=2xeqk5o=3D?=')
20: ('X-SG-ID', '=?us-ascii?Q?u001=2xD?=')
21: ('To', '[email protected]')
22: ('X-Entity-ID', 'u001.Zx6FngFgyAx9A==')
23: ('X-CM-TRANSID', '_____wD3rwf4P8x9S3')
24: ('Authentication-Results', 'gzga-mx-mtada-g7-9; spf=pass smtp.mail=cfbounc\r\n\[email protected]; dkim=pass head...mail.net; dkim=p\r\n\tass [email protected]')
25: ('X-Coremail-Antispam', '1Uf129KBjDUn29KB7ZKAUJUxIYCTnIWIevJa73UjIFyTuYvjxUOwIDDUUUU')
26: ('Sender', '[email protected]')
len(): 27

@wenxioy
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wenxioy commented Mar 3, 2025

date = datetime.now().strftime("%d-%b-%Y")
status, messages = mail.search(None, f'ON {date} UNSEEN')
使用日期搜索减少返回数

@wenxioy wenxioy closed this as completed Mar 3, 2025
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