Penn Chinese Treebank
| 标记 | 英文解释 | 中文备注 |
|---|---|---|
| AD | adverbs | 副词 |
| AS | Aspect marker | 体态词，体标记（例如：了，在，着，过） |
| BA | 把 in ba-const | “把”，“将”的词性标记 |
| CC | Coordinating conjunction | 并列连词，“和” |
| CD | Cardinal numbers | 数字，“一百” |
| CS | Subordinating conj | 从属连词 （例子：若，如果，如…） |
| DEC | 的 for relative-clause etc | “的”词性标记 |
| DEG | Associative 的 | 联结词“的” |
| DER | 得 in V-de construction, and V-de-R | “得” |
| DEV | 地 before VP | 地 |
| DT | Determiner | 限定词，“这” |
| ETC | Tag for words 等，等等 in coordination phrase | 等，等等 |
| FW | Foreign words | 例子：ISO |
| IJ | interjection | 感叹词 |
| JJ | Noun-modifier other than nouns | |
| LB | 被 in long bei-construction | 例子：被，给 |
| LC | Localizer | 定位词，例子：“里” |
| M | Measure word (including classifiers) | 量词，例子：“个” |
| MSP | Some particles | 例子：“所” |
| NN | Common nouns | 普通名词 |
| NR | Proper nouns | 专有名词 |
| NT | Temporal nouns | 时序词，表示时间的名词 |
| OD | Ordinal numbers | 序数词，“第一” |
| ON | Onomatopoeia | 拟声词，“哈哈” |
| P | Prepositions (excluding 把 and 被) | 介词 |
| PN | pronouns | 代词 |
| PU | Punctuations | 标点 |
| SB | 被in short bei-construction | 短被字结构例子：“被，给” |
| SP | Sentence-final particle | 句尾小品词，“吗” |
| VA | Predicative adjective | 表语形容词，“红” |
| VC | Copula 是 | 系动词，“是” |
| VE | 有 as the main verb | “有” |
| VV | Other verbs | 其他动词 |