First iteration of Miden rollup tutorials

[Dominik1999]

Goal

We aim to provide clear, beginner-friendly tutorials and basic program examples for both the Miden Rust client and WebClient. Currently, we guide new developers using our integration tests, but the tutorials will serve as a more accessible introduction. These tutorials will demonstrate how to use the Miden client as a library to build applications, covering most of the fundamental features. To ensure consistency, each tutorial will be available for both the Rust client and the WebClient.

Requirements

• The tutorials should be executed against our testnet and not use the MockChain.
• For now, the tutorials need to be written in MASM. When we have our Rust compiler, we will switch to Rust.
• We also need a text explaining the code in-depth and easy to follow for every tutorial. We will add those texts to our docs.

Tutorial ideas

• Exchange contract: Mint 10 notes of asset A, in an account consume all notes and create 10 new note P2ID for 10 different receivers. This tutorial should show how a custom transaction is being built
• Simple counter contract: Deploy a simple smart contract that counts a number. If one wants to change that number, he/she needs to pay at least the amount of the size of the number
• Rock, Paper, Scissors: Create a smart contract to play Rock Paper Scissors. Find a solution to keep a player's move secret until both players made their move

[gobsponge]

Guess my number: Create a smart contract that assumes a random number between 1 and 100. It should determine the player's win if their guessed number is correct.